Yao Academic Discipline Development and Outlook
June 24, 2013 15:40 Source: "Humanities Lingnan", April 28, 2011, Issue 5th Author: Jade Times Li Zhuoyuan

 

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                          December 2008 with Yuefang accompanied people to inspect the Yao area of ​​the Old Street Vietnam。

 

Yao people are a historic and cultural international cross -border nation。According to statistics of 2000,There are more than 3.2 million people in the Yao people around the world,Among them, more than 262 million people are distributed in more than 130 cities and counties in southern China,More than 600,000 people are scattered in Vietnam、Laos、Thailand、Myanmar、United States、France、Canada and other countries。After the 1980s,With the deepening of reform and opening up and strengthening the economic and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries,Yao Xue research has attracted high attention from domestic and foreign scholars,and gradually develop into an international & ldquo; Xianxue & rdquo;。

 

Yao Xue research is a social science research targeting Yao and Yao bet365 Play online games society,Mainly study the occurrence of the Yao community、Development、Prosperity、The laws of differentiation and integration and the development of the Yao people、The process of change。It involves national and regional national components、Origin、distribution、Interconnection and lifestyle, etc.,It has great practical and academic significance。

 

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Chinese intellectuals have long understood the Yao people,Real research began in the 1930s。This period,Chinese intellectuals use anthropology、The theoretical and methods of ethnicology investigations and research。Published more than 70 articles related to the Yao people in domestic and foreign newspapers,85%of which is the current situation for survey。Ru Fei Xiaotong、Yang Chengzhi、Jiang Yingliang、Xu Songshi and other scholars have conducted surveys on Yao Xue research,I have written a lot of articles and monographs,accumulated a lot of information and valuable research clues for later research。

 

After the founding of New China,The Central People's Government sent a central visit delegation to the ethnic minority bet365 Play online games regions in the Southwest to conduct social historical surveys,I have compiled more than 60 survey materials,Among them, nearly 30 articles involved in the Yao nationality。This is the recognition of the Chinese Yao people and its branches、Research lays the foundation,It provides a strong basis for formulating and improving the national policy of New China,At the same time, it has also trained a group of Yao Xue researchers。

 

After reform and opening up,Emancipation of the academic world,Use multi -disciplinary combination to study Yao Xue,not only broaden the field of Yao Xue research,It has also achieved rich academic achievements。2007,Guangxi、Guangdong、Hunan、Yunnan、Beijing、Yao Xue researchers in Shanghai and other places,Use history、Religion、Linguistics、Art Studies、Religion、Genetics、Education and other multidisciplinary cooperation related,Live 8 years,Completed the writing of "History of Yao"、Publishing work,End the history of Yao Xue's research without history,Causes a great response in the academic world。China Yao Xue Research bet365 live casino games Institutions and scholars also go through & ldquo;,Please come in & rdquo;,Strengthen the connection and communication with academic circles at home and abroad,Actively carry out international academic exchanges,Many foreign scholars also go to China for Yao Xue survey and research。

 

  Development of Yao Academic Discipline

 

Although since the 1930s,Research institutions and social groups with the main content of Yao Xue research。1984,After being promoted to the National Research Institute for the National Research Office of the Guangxi National College,There are Yao History and Culture Teaching and Research Office under the Institute,The teaching and scientific research of Yao history and culture responsible for the school,This is the first academic institution in China to study Yao Xue; December of the same year,Guangxi、Hunan、Guangdong、Yao representatives in Yunnan and other places gathered in Guangxi National College,Established the Guangxi Yao Society; 1992,Renamed the Guangxi Yao Society; 2005,Guangxi National College Establish Yaoxue Research Center。In the same year,Guangxi University for Nationalities bet365 live casino games and Sociology at the School of Ethnicology and Sociology Recruitment of Master's degree in Yao Studies,Cultivate new forces for Yao Xue research。After years of construction,Yao Xue not only officially becomes a discipline to enter university,and improved the level of talent training,To cultivate high -level Yao Xue research backup forces、Improve the level of Yao Xue research、The research team of the Yao Academic Discipline has laid a solid foundation。

 

  Yao Xue Research Outlook

 

Current,Yao Xue research is in a good time。We should seize this opportunity,Grasp the construction and academic team construction of Yao academic discipline,Grasp basic research and practical research。

 

1 is to strengthen the construction of Yao Academic Discipline,Improve and develop Yao academic discipline system,Strengthen academic dialogue and communication。The second is to strengthen multi -discipline、Multi -National Cooperation Research,Improve the level of Yao Xue research。From the perspective of discipline development,Differential integration is the two major trends of contemporary academic research。Yao bet365 best casino games Xue research should also break the discipline closed,Cross -cooperation of discipline,Method for comprehensive research on multidisciplinary disciplines。Third is to conduct in -depth field surveys,Vigorous application research。In the survey, we must inherit the in -depth investigation of older generations of scholars、The excellent style of hard work and hard work,It is also necessary to make full use of the scientific survey method of modern informatization,Make field surveys more scientific。Fourth, pay attention to talent training。Five is to broaden research。

 

(Author Unit: Guangxi University for Nationalities)

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