Inheritance and transcendence of contemporary Lingnan Architecture School
June 25, 2013 10:05 Source: "Humanities Lingnan" March 31, 2011, Issue 4th Author: 郦

 

       The 1950s was the foundation of the Lingnan Architecture School。Lingnan Architects Blazers Lingkeming、Xia Changshi、Chen Boqi and Long Qingzhong studied in Germany、France and Japan,They jointly established a Lingnan modern architectural creation、Scientific Studies of subtropical architecture、The integrated development road such as the combination of academic research and design practice,The academic perspective of the Lingnan Architecture School basically formed。From the perspective of academic level,& ldquo; Lingnan architecture & rdquo; The concept of this concept was officially proposed originated from Xia Changshi published in 1957 in the Journal of Architecture,The paper points out that Lingnan architecture should pay attention to & ldquo; ventilation、Introduction、Shading & rdquo;。Xia Changshi combines the rationality of modern German architecture with the climate characteristics of Lingnan region,Build the theoretical framework bet365 live casino games of & ldquo; climate realism & rdquo;,Xia Changshi is also regarded as a pioneer of modern Lingnan Architecture School。

 

1963 Xia Shichang (left) and He Jingtang took a photo with He Jingtang in Qixingyan, Guilin

 

By the 1980s,Lingnan Architecture School ushered in its development period。Elming、Mo Bozhi、The backbone of the core of Shiman Nan and He Jingtang,& ldquo; Follow modern functionalism,Reflection of returning to nature,Communicate with historical and cultural & rdquo;,Created & ldquo; New Lingnan School & RDQUO;,Paying forward with the times promoted the turning of the architectural theory of the Lingnan Architecture School from technology to culture,I have made important contributions to the inheritance and development of the theory of Lingnan's architectural theory。As Academician Peng Yigang said,He Jingtang has been influenced by Lingnan culture since childhood,Master from Xia Changshi,In the 1980s, I also cooperated with the pioneers of the new Lingnan school & rdquo;,Co -hosted the Tomb of the King of Kings of the Western Han Dynasty、Lingnan Painting Memorial Hall, etc.、Emphasized buildings of cultural and times in one furnace & rdquo;,He Jingtang became the contemporary Lingnan Architecture School & ldquo;,Parallel Bet365 lotto review of salary fire & rdquo; key characters。

 

In 1989 Ai Dingzeng published in the Journal of Architecture "The Road to God & mdash; & mdash; Lingnan Architecture School Forty Years",The academic concept of & ldquo; Lingnan Architecture School & rdquo;,Summary of the construction theory and academic perspective of the Lingnan Architecture School of Architecture in Forty years after the founding of New China。But after ten years,Although the discussion of Lingnan architecture has become a hot spot for discussion from time to time,But the research on the Lingnan Architecture School is extremely silent。From the perspective today,This should be the silence before the outbreak。

 

From the beginning of the 21st century,The China Pavilion of the Shanghai World Expo、Nanjing Massacre Memorial Memorial Memorial Hall Expansion Project、Beijing Olympic Wrestling Hall and Badminton Hall and other outstanding buildings are marked,The architectural practice of the Contemporary Lingnan Architecture School strives to surpass the regional and traditional constraints,Get unprecedented achievements。At the same time,Beginning with more philosophical construction and innovation of architectural theory。In 1996, He Jingtang fully discussed & ldquo;、Cultural Bet365 lotto review and Time & RDQUO; Academic Thoughts,Developed into & ldquo; two -view triple sex & rdquo; (that is, the overall view、Sustainable development concept; regional、Cultural、Times) architectural theoretical system。2009,He Jingtang wrote in the Journal of Architecture and pointed out,& ldquo; The two -view trioter & rdquo;,It is a reasonable & ldquo; kernel & rdquo;,Is a creative road with Chinese characteristics。

 

The 2010 Shanghai World Expo China Pavilion designed by He Jingtang and his students

 

In fact,Contemporary Lingnan Architecture School represented by He Jingtang,The academic orientation of & ldquo; cultural realism & rdquo; academic orientation in the theoretical and practical level。Under the theoretical framework of & ldquo; two -view trioter & rdquo;,A cultural nature full of vitality and creativity under regional and era dual constraints,Become the goal they are seeking。Contemporary Lingnan Architecture School & ldquo; cultural realism & rdquo; rejection of the unity and stability of cultural expression,Refusing fixed form and style,The creation of architectural forms is based in the speculation of cultural reality creativity。Therefore, & ldquo; cultural realism & rdquo; creative concept can correctly bet365 live casino games understand and explain why the Lingnan Architecture School can pass & ldquo;、Ding Sheng China & RDQUO; The Shanghai World Expo China Pavilion and & ldquo;、Qi Yu thousands & rdquo; Nanjing Massacre Memorial Memorial Memorial Museum Expansion Project is a very different form of architectural image,Demonstrate Lingnan Architecture School's common pursuit of culture。For this,He Jingtang made a wonderful expression:

& ldquo; I think,The Lingnan School in the new era should not be restricted to the cultural characteristics of the Pearl River area,Instead, it is necessary to combine different regional culture and environment in creation,Guide with & lsquo;,Forms different features & mdash; & mdash;,Want & lsquo; Haipai & rsquo;,Want & lsquo; Beijing faction & rsquo;。Use flexible methods、Practical spirit、Innovative thinking,Towards the whole country,Enter the world! & rdquo;

 

He Jingtang regards culture as the core concept of regional characteristics,Once the Lingnan Architecture School gets rid of the restraint of regional culture in Lingnan or Pearl River,can get & ldquo; move towards the whole country,Freedom of entering the world & rdquo;。

 

The joyful thing is,The saying from He Jingtang & ldquo; The Lingnan School Bet365 lotto review & RDQUO;,I have achieved remarkable results,For example, Tang Xiaoxiang's & ldquo; cultural regional personality theory & rdquo;、Guo Weihong's & ldquo; Architectural creative system theory & rdquo; and Wang Yang's & ldquo; adaptive design theory & rdquo;。

 

& ldquo; Can the Lingnan school & rdquo in the new era?,Forms its own unique theoretical proposition in inheritance and transcendence and show it in the architectural works,This is the key to whether it can steadily move towards a wider and wider future,It is also the responsibility of the Lingnan Architecture School in the new era。

 

(Author Unit: Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Huizhou College)

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