Former Director of the History Institute of the Academy of Social Sciences of the Guangdong Provincial Academy of Social Sciences、Experts of Scripture History are the first batch of experts in studying history after the founding of New China,For decades, he has systematically sorted out the "History of the two Han Classics"、"History of the History of the Sui and Tang Classics of the Wei, Jin, Northern and Northern Dynasties"、"History of Song and Ming Classics"、"History of the Qing Dynasty Classics" and other works,Has made important contributions to the study of the history of Chinese classics。Now,Study on science is cold,What should I look at its value? What role should traditional culture play in society?,The reporter interviewed the chapters。
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"China Social Sciences": How do you embark on the path of study history?
Bet365 app download Charter: I graduated from Sun Yat -sen University in 1961,Research from Fudan University。I was originally a Latin professional,Want to study the history of Latin America,But the instructor recommends that I learn the history of classics。I follow the mentor's suggestion,History of studying classics,The change is more than 50 years。
but but,Among them, there are some twists and turns。After graduating from graduate students,I was assigned to Shaoguan Iron and Steel Company。But I am very determined,No matter where you go,The study of the history of classics will never give up。The national spending effort to cultivate me,Teacher Zhou Yutong, a teacher, also cares about me,Encourage me to continue studying the history of scriptures。Those who are asplicing,Things actually become,After all, the results will be achieved。
There are indeed fewer people studying the history of scriptures in my country。Studies are the ruling thoughts of ancient Chinese society,Each dynasty has its own explanation。In the past school,,accumulated vast historical materials,It is the same as the bet365 best casino games history of Chinese philosophy、History of thought、Cultural history also has close contact。This not only requires the students to have deep ancient texts,Also proficient in traditional literature, history, philosophy。So,The history of science is the famous "difficult governance" in the academic world。Another,The scientific system is too huge,It affects all aspects of historical life,Therefore, in a short period of time, it cannot be accurately grasped and reflected in it,I used most of my life to study the history of scriptures。
The significance of scientific research is to serve the present
"China Social Sciences": Zhang Xuecheng once proposed the view of "the history of the six studies",With the development of the times,The meaning of scriptures is not enough to provide ruling thoughts、Methods and resources。What do you think of this view?
Charter Talent: The evolution of the classic history has passed through four periods。One is the history of history,The pre -Qin period is not distinguished; the second is higher than the history,Scripture as a guiding ideology is higher than history; the third is Bet365 app download that the scriptures are equal to history; the fourth is that the classics does not separate,Classic from history。
Speaking of this,I want to talk about the phenomenon of "traditional culture fever" of the current society。I think,The so -called heat and not hot,General and Time、National connection,The key is whether to guide the masses on the right path,Now Confucianism、Studies are facing the problem of value conversion。Zhuangzi said,"Poetry" with Taoist,Book of "Book" with Tao,"Li" with Tao,"Le" uses Taohe,"Yi" is Yin and Yang,"Spring and Autumn" is divided by Taoism ",This is value conversion。
In the field of social science,If the things we study can not meet the needs of society,Then this thing is empty,People will not buy it。What I want to emphasize is,Study study must serve modern society,It can not be regarded as a real research when you leave this big background。
"China Social Sciences": Just now you mentioned "traditional cultural heat",How do you think of this kind of boom?
Charter Talent: Reading is a basic need for people,People supplement some traditional cultural bet365 Play online games knowledge through some channels,Also reasonable。but but,I think studying the classics of the country,Do not read Confucian classics。For example,I think,No one can say that everything Confucius said is good,All are right,Because Confucius 'thoughts also have historical limitations; Confucius' thought is one of the main components of traditional culture,but not the only part,Chinese traditional culture is a diverse culture。
"Cohesion" creates a lot of miracles in history
"Chinese Social Sciences": We need to use history、Literature and other disciplines research science,Study the scriptures itself?
Charter Talent: Two aspects must be taken into account,The science itself has its own development law。There are three problems here,The first is the origin of the origin of scriptures,Including its nature、Development and struggle; the second is how to use scriptures in ancient times for ideological rule; the third is to study the law of classics and change,These three points are very important。
"China Social Sciences": You are the vice president,So what do you think of Bet365 lotto review the role of "cohesion" in the development of the Chinese nation?
Charter Talent: For thousands of years,Chinese nation repeatedly worn difficulties,But fading again and again,Rehabilitation,and made great contributions to human civilization,Reasons for the reason,It is the ethnic cohesion function。Cohesion is unity,It can unite hundreds of millions of Chinese children。For thousands of years,Cultural identity of the Chinese nation、Promotion of the spirit of the Chinese nation,Created many miracles in the history of the Chinese nation,It is today where it builds a harmonious society,Still plays an irreplaceable role。
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