Shuang, Sakuang, Sakuang Village, Shuyang Town, Nanjing County, Fujian Province
The Hakka people have been in the history of more than a thousand years of migration history,Move from Central Plains South to Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi Border District,Gradually moved to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan,Move to Southeast Asia and around the world。During the migration process,Both inherit the heritage of the harmonious culture of the Central Plains,Essence of the culture of migration ground,Created a unique Hakka culture。The particularity and universality of the cultural origin and flow change、Under the interaction between the original hometown and the hometown,Hakka culture has formed a unique and diverse harmonious culture,With rich spiritual connotation。
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Traditional Hakka people from generation to generation to chase far love,Both love ancient,The result of pursuing psychological harmony。When the Hakka people are migrating,For & ldquo; field conversion & rdquo; The difficulty of grasping the uncertain factors in the process will cause all kinds of fear,So the nostalgia of the ancestors became Bet365 app download the biggest psychological comfort。
& ldquo; Two burials & rdquo; or bone washing burial is a custom that Hakka attaches great importance to,Refers to digging out the ancestor bone from the grave after several years,flexion limbs are installed in a special pottery,After a period of time, perform & ldquo; second & rdquo; burial。This custom should be said to originate from the consideration when the Hakkas were forced to move south: where the ancestor bone was buried is home! This approach not only inherit the Confucian ancestor culture,Adhering to & ldquo; The dead soul of man is,Destiny as a filial piety view of life & rdquo;,Also achieve psychological harmony、Realize psychological comfort。When you can't find the ancestors' bones,The Hakkas will bring the clothes left by the ancestors in the form of & ldquo; & rdquo;。It is difficult to find if the jacket crown,Just use silver or wooden cards,Carved on the name of the ancestors and the time of life and death。& ldquo; This kind of custom of buried the ancestors' bones,Just as the flag is erected & rdquo;,Indicates Hakka & ldquo; authentic & rdquo; source,Psychological depression that can solve the Hakka & ldquo; no root & rdquo;。
The Hakka people also through traditional customs,Rujian Ancestral Hall、Xiu clan spectrum and temple fair expressed psychological harmony appeal。In the Hakka traditional bet365 Play online games gathering place,Each family settlement of each family has a shrine,Worshiping the ancestor of the ancestors of the life,New Year's Day,Burning incense and burning candle here、One table of heart、One table of heart,to overcome the nostalgia of & ldquo; Hakkas in the world & rdquo;,and use this as a means,To the ancestor, saying that the achievements and existing problems that have been made in the process of driving the migration process,Disposting Heart Traces。Hakka's big clan has a shrine building complex,such as Chen Liutang、Runan Tang, etc.,Each piece of everything in the ancestral hall has profound cultural inheritance connotation。The genealogy is the Hakka preaching the ancestor's performance to the descendants、How to convey values,Tracking the source,The psychological suggestion of the successful success of future generations。
Natural harmonious demands of the unity of heaven and man
& ldquo;,No Guardless Mountain & RDQUO;。The Hakka family takes root the mountain area,Integration with nature,Seeking Feng Shui、Talking House,The natural harmonious appeal of & ldquo; Tianren unity & rdquo;。
Hakka people gather and live、The concepts of Dun Qin Mu Clan,There are obvious reflection in the architectural structure of the Hakka Tulou,Show the natural harmony demand of the unity of heaven and man。The earthen building bet365 best casino games where the Hakka cultural soul is displayed as a physical form, there is a standard mid -axis,Its family share、Collective construction and other characteristics not only condenses the clan's heart force,and formed a cultural realistic picture of harmony with nature。The Dragon House, which looks like Tai Chi, pays attention to the unity of human residential demand and the coordination of natural terrain,The philosophical principles that meet the philosophical principles of & ldquo;。Dragon House increases half of the moon -shaped flower platform、Pond or building half -door to adjust the seat direction,Through large roof、High platform -based and proportional house body to achieve yin and yang balance,Adapt to the environment。There is a surround floor for its main building、Two circumference、Sirvation layers,Hundreds of households living、Hundreds of people,The characteristics of reflecting the gathering of gatherings。The overall layout structure of the Dragon House is low and low,Failure to light、Ventilation、Drainage、Sewage discharge,Dragon pattern engraved on the bucket arch,The roof ridge is called the dragon ridge,Highlights & ldquo;。All these design concepts and features,All reflect the natural harmony demands of the unity of Hakka traditional and people。
Dare to innovate political bet365 live casino games and economic harmonious demands
The strong virginity of the Hakka family、Strong、Creative penetration in all aspects,Especially when the corruption of the Central Plains and the imperial court caused the people to be suffering,It performs more prominently。Several large -scale migration in Hakka history has a causal relationship with political factors,such as major national contradictions、Class contradictions, triggering large -scale war, social turmoil, and even changing dynasties, which have caused strong political harmonious demands for Hakkas。Promoting words & ldquo; Taiping Shi must say in Democratic & rdquo;,& ldquo;,There is a total of things in east and west & rdquo;、& ldquo;,Drives from Greater China & RDQUO;、Sun Yat -sen's descendant of Hakka descendants proposed & ldquo; the world is the democratic concept of the public & rdquo;。Hakkas have migrated from previous migration、Almost all in the wandering are completed in a peaceful way,The non -violent and harmonious demands that show the migration of civilization。As Yu Qiuyu said: & ldquo; The Hakka's historical turmoil in thousands of years and the several major migrations completed by the dynasty have completed the migration and assimilation of civilization in a peaceful way。This is obviously different from the violent conflict caused by other bet365 Play online games civilizations in the world such as European civilization and Indian civilization。& rdquo;
Hakka family loses a living place for a living,There is a unique & ldquo; Port & rdquo; spirit,Realize economic wealth、Harmonious development。Hakka proverb & ldquo; Hakka open ports,Guangfu people Wangbu,Minchao people Zhanbu & rdquo;,It is said that the very difficult journey of the Hakka people started。The Hakkas have undergone hardships during the south movement,In the remote barren mountain area,For survival、Development of self -conspiracy,Do not distinguish between men, women, and children together。Robert & Middot; Smith said in the article "Chinese Hakka" published in 1905,& ldquo; Hakka women are really the most amazing among any family woman I have seen. & Rdquo;。
(This article is the 201 2011 Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Science Research Project "Hakka Excellent Traditional Research Based on the Socialist Core Value System" (approval number: 11yja710030) phased results)
(Author Unit: Hakka Research Institute, Guangdong Jiaying College)
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