Heyuan Zhongxin app bet365 download

Hakka as a branch of the Han nation，The folk culture has certain uniqueness，“Lamp on”Customs are one of the rich and colorful folk customs。Every year before and after the Lantern Festival，Any clan that has ";Additional child”(that is, giving birth to a boy)，All must be app bet365 download upper hall of the ancestral temple、A new lantern is hung in front of the ancestral tablet (harmonious "“Newcomer”），To convey the good news of the new addition to our ancestors，Also known as“hanging lamp”、“Chandelier”。

The custom of lighting lanterns integrates belief and folk custom、Festival Folklore、Various elements such as life etiquette and folk customs，app bet365 download past in southern Gansu、Western Fujian、Widely prevalent in eastern Guangdong。The custom of lighting lanterns is still retained，Among them Xingning in eastern Guangdong、Heyuan Zhongxin is represented，The lamps app bet365 download two places themselves are of great ornamental and artistic value。

　　Lamp app bet365 download: worship ancestors

Said that Shangdeng integrates folk belief factors，Because it starts with “Additional child”Ancestor worship activities for the center，Closely related to the worship of ancestor gods，Reflects the Hakka people’s respect for their ancestors、Shen Zong’s Thoughts on Chai Yuan。The lighting must be held app bet365 download ancestral hall or incense hall of the original clan。

Ancestor worship app bet365 download past clan、Marriage、Celebrating birthday、Funerals and other major ceremonies are held app bet365 download ancestral hall。You have to worship your ancestors before putting on the lamp，Some places worship ancestors app bet365 download morning，Hang lights app bet365 download afternoon；In some places, lights are turned on immediately after ancestor worship app bet365 download morning。The day when Songsheng Town, Xingning County, Eastern Guangdong is lit up，Every household must prepare three animals、Paper Treasure、candle、香、Firecrackers，Those who are adding new members should prepare a jug of old wine, fruits, etc.。Villages gather in groups to carry offerings to the ancestral hall and place them on the offering table，Then Li Sheng invites the ancestor gods，The ancestral inscriptions are inherited from the previous generation。Invite the ancestors of the clan to the ancestral hall and turn them into treasures、Set paper cannons。Then start lighting，Light the lights，Waiting for the lanterns to slowly rise into the sky，Use light strips to fix on the beam。Reading at Lisheng“Please return the heirs to their original places，On the throne，Bless future generations”simultaneously，Others worship the ancestor gods together。

Lighting up lanterns is held together with ancestor worship app bet365 download ancestral hall，It is also held in nunneries。According to the "Genealogy of the Lai Family of Guixian Gongpai, Jiaoling County, Guangdong Province"，In 1949, the Lai clan in Pijiao, Jiaocheng Town, this county agreed that the lanterns should be raised on the day before the Lantern Festival each year，Any clan member who gave birth to a boy last year must carry the boy to the ancestral hall，Respect the ancestors first app bet365 download ancestral hall，Then beat the gongs and drums，Holding a lantern，Dancing with lion head、Dragon Lantern，Carrying the sacrifices to the Lai clan’s family temple“Qiansongan”Lamp on，Turn back to the ancestral hall to light up the lights，Report to ancestors。It can be seen from this record，The custom of lighting lanterns is closely related to Hakka beliefs。

　　“Lamp on”Or a derivative of app bet365 download Festival

In terms of time，The time to light up the lights is around the fifteenth day of the first lunar month，Coincides with or is similar to the Lantern Festival。In Xingning and other counties in eastern Guangdong，The lighting times of adjacent villages are staggered，To facilitate the mutual participation of relatives and friends app bet365 download same economic circle or intermarriage circle、Contact feelings。

From the perspective of production technology，Made by the clan“Lamp on”The lanterns are very similar to the lanterns of the Lantern Festival。Some research says，Chinese lanterns first appeared app bet365 download imperial palace，called“Palace Lantern”。It originated app bet365 download Han Dynasty，Being brought to the palace with the introduction of Buddhism to China。Later，Palace lanterns are introduced to the people，Experienced the skillful creation of generations of folk paper-making artists，Various kinds of lights have evolved。Many clan lanterns are directly transplanted from the Lantern Festival lanterns。

In terms of origin，Many scholars and literary and historical workers believe that，“Lamp on”Maybe a derivative app bet365 download Lantern Festival，It is the inheritance app bet365 download custom of lantern viewing during the Lantern Festival by the Hakka ancestors，At the same time, combined with the development background and values ​​app bet365 download South China clan，Developed through integration。

　　The evolution app bet365 download custom of lighting lanterns

Lighting up lamps incorporates elements of life etiquette，Because it can be regarded as“‘Additional child’is the theme，Use lanterns as the main symbol，A collective celebration of the family held app bet365 download clan temple‘Additional child’birth etiquette”。Lighting Day is also called "Lighting Up Day";Additional Day”or“Turn on the lights”。“Anyone who had a boy app bet365 download previous year，Must buy a pair of new lamps to hang on the beams of the ancestral hall，called‘Add lights’，‘Light’and‘Ding’The two words have the same pronunciation，It means adding people，That is, a‘Qingding’’s etiquette。”“Set off firecrackers when lighting up，Everyone also took firecrackers home from the Zigong Hall。Those who live in new houses，You will need to arrange for someone to pick you up on the road，Be sure to let the firecrackers go home without interruption。”I hope the incense will last forever，Family reproduction and inheritance from generation to generation。

In Zhongxin Town, Lianping County, Heyuan Prefecture，Chandelier ceremonies usually include ";Put the light rope、Select lights、Welcome the light、Lamp on、Warm lamp、6-step procedure for lighting lamps，There are also Hakka gongs and drums、Dragon and lion dance、ancestral worship、Lively scenes such as drinking app bet365 download wine。Hang a app bet365 download is a grand event”。The lighting ceremony here is grand and spectacular，Reflects the clan’s emphasis on the birth of boys。

app bet365 download traditional Hakka clan society，The concept of having many children and bringing happiness is generally prevalent，The more men, the more labor force，“If you have Ding, you will have wealth”，A clan with many men will prosper。Therefore，They attach great importance to the inheritance of blood，Family with a new son，Worship the ancestors app bet365 download family ancestral hall，Thanks to ancestors，Pray for newbies。After lighting up，Xin Ding’s name is recorded app bet365 download score，Officially become part of the clan，From then on, I gained social status and status。But only the new men app bet365 download clan are eligible to wear the lamp，Baby girls are excluded，And app bet365 download main program of the lighting activity，The majority of Hakka women are excluded。

The gratifying thing is，With the development of economy、Social progress、The enlightenment of villagers’ thoughts，Some clans with relatively developed culture also let newborn baby girls light up lights app bet365 download ancestral hall，Enter the baby girl’s name into the family tree。In some villages，Contemporary lighting customs add to the past ";Lamp on”Completely different connotations，Reflects the progress of society and the development of civilization。This is almost impossible in feudal society。

(Author’s unit: app bet365 download Research Institute of Jiaying University)

Background link〉〉

Zhongxin app bet365 download

The lamp used by Hakka people to light up the lamps，Its ornamental and artistic qualities are extremely valuable，Especially with Zhongxin Lantern as a model。Zhongxin lanterns come in different sizes，Very different shapes，Beautifully made，It can be said to be a unique folk plastic art。These lights are mostly columnar，The structure is divided into lamp covers from top to bottom、Lamp body、Lamp skirt、Lights Coupon，Generally there are 2 from inside to outside—4th floor，The diameter app bet365 download larger specifications is 1.2 meters，The small one is also 40 cm。The lantern couplets are particularly special，6—12 couplets for one set，Depends on the number of sides app bet365 download lantern。Zhongxin lantern with paper-cut outer layer、Pattern、Paper spikes, etc.，The whole lighting is colorful，Concentrated display of weaving、Print、Cut、engraved、A series of production techniques such as mounting，has been selected into the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list。