Gannan Hakka Mountain Song Performance

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Although the Hakka area is widely circulated in the Hakka area, Liu Sanmei created a song、Luo Yinxiu Cai Cai's legend，But about the origin of Hakka mountain songs，It is difficult to give an exact answer。Despite this，One thing is certain，The Hakka people have moved south to the south and the aboriginal people have cultural blending，It has formed a unique style of Hakka mountain songs。On the one hand，Hakka Mountain Songs inherited the traditional folk songs in the Central Plains, especially the traditional "Book of Songs"，The main manifestation is Fu、Bi、Widely used in the method of interest。On the other hand，During the southward process，Hakka people and Bet365 lotto review the traditional singing of singing、Yao and other local ethnic groups get along，Absorbing local mountain song features。Inevanties，You can also find the shadow of Hakka Mountain Songs in the local mountain songs。

Encepical singing in different occasions

Hakkas are in the mountains、Tian Tou、Ferry and other different occasions will improvise singing songs。Hakka Mountain Songs are rich and diverse，According to the Hakka family's own classification，There is a tail and tail、Steng、Xu Xuange、Lock Song、Stacking song、Lang with sister and Lang、Over -the -time song、Lost Guanyin、Blessings, etc.。

Hakka Mountain Songs generally have mountain signs，As a & ldquo; song quotation before singing，Simple melody、High sound tone、Shape short、Style rough，The forms of various places are very different，Short -short like Xing Guoshan Song & ldquo; Oh & & rdquo;，Composition of the Object of the Speech and Imagination，These are fixed start -ups。

Tail Tail Shan Song requires that singers are singing when singing，The tail sentence of the above song is used as the next first sentence，Connection up and down，Connected to the end，& ldquo;，Content、Rhyme feet are consistent with the previous singer，Two people refute、Multi -person pair and other methods，I want singers to have a rich knowledge accumulation of folk songs、bet365 best casino games Singing experience, etc.。Step is a kind of folk song format commonly used in singers。Xu Xuange，It is called & ldquo;，It is called & ldquo; chaotic song & rdquo;，This kind of mountain songs are more absurd and nonsense，Funny Mountain Song。Xu Xuange borrowed virtual apology，Borrow Xuanyuzhen，The meaning is deep and strong romantic color。Stacking song，Including stacking words、stack words，Two or three stacks per sentence。Emphasis on the song song、Repeat，Especially using this method when expressing love，More lingering and moving、Rich erotic。

The Hakkas of Meizhou are called love songs & ldquo;，Xingguo Mountain Song is called & ldquo; Lang Lang Sister Lang Lang & rdquo;，There are image metaphors，The former is & ldquo; Tree entangled vine & rdquo;，The latter is & ldquo; vine entangled tree & rdquo;。This kind of mountain songs mainly use the basic format of seven -character four sentences，Chorus and of men and women，songs or plots are vivid、Gongsan and moving，or humorous humor、Inserting Ke、fascinating，Vividly portrayed the complex feelings of love brought to the inner world,The highest artistic value in the mountain song。

Pan Ge is mainly circulated in the Hakka area of ​​Fujian and Guangdong，tune、Structural form is from & ldquo;，Bet365 lotto review Just expressing a unique emotion in a unique situation。Many Hakkas had to throw their wives and other children，Leave Hometown，Yuan involved in overseas to make a living，commonly known as & ldquo; over & rdquo;。

& ldquo; Discipl Guanyin & rdquo;，also known as & ldquo;，It is mainly used when expressing love in both men and women。& ldquo; Throwing Guanyin & rdquo;，Mysterious Mystery、Test belly。

Zhu Zizhi is a folk etiquette and various worships and funerals in the Hakka area and a variety of worships and worships、Tian Dingshou's birthday、Ballads sung for new residences and other occasions，Most of the songs of the song song，Express the common people to pray for a good family、Graphite Feng Deng、Wish to live a good and happy life。

Three inheritance methods

& ldquo; Since ancient mountain songs from the mouth & rdquo;，Singers of singers in the song，The impression of people seems to be blurtible，Exit as & ldquo; song & rdquo;，Actually not，Many mountain singers admit that their own folk songs are & ldquo; learn & rdquo;。

The inheritance of Hakka Solo Songs has three lines。First, the improvisation and of the mountain field。This inheritance method and the labor life of the Hakkas、Personal emotional venting、Close related correlations such as male and female love and acacia fate。Second is the folk bet365 Play online games songs of folk rap artists，For survival needs，folk rap artist learning、Master a large number of Hakka mountain songs，As a living skill，Recruit customers，Entertainment audience during the ceremony，They concentrated the essence of Hakka mountain songs，is the main inheritor of Hakka mountain songs。Third is the inheritance of the Song of religious people。Like folk rap artists，Religious people are also the main inheritors of Hakka mountain songs。The inheritance of Xingguo Mountain Song is closely related to the popular & ldquo; jumping & rdquo; (commonly known as Tiao Sang) customs in Hakka.。Jumping is the Hakka people used to pray for blessings、Activities for Demon Demons。Mountain songs are the best medium in the active atmosphere in the jumping ceremony。Now，The custom of singing in the field of mountains in the mountains has gradually disappeared，The jumping ceremony retains a large number of traditional Xingguo Mountain Songs，Gong Gong gradually becomes the spokesperson of the Xingguo Mountain Song。

After 1949，The inheritance of Hakka Mountain Songs entered a new development stage。With the change of the production method，Increasing social status of workers, especially women，The inheritance of the Hakka Solo Song shows new features: from bet365 live casino games the singing of the fields in the mountains to the entertainment and leisure of the big court; from the main manifestation & ldquo; Combining exercise; from traditional impromptu singing、The memory of the book develops to professional、Semi -professional mountain singer creation; from mouth -to -ears to the extensive dissemination of modern multimedia technology; from personal self -entertainment to the organizational performances of various folk song groups & hellip; & hellip;

You can say that，Although Hakka Songs in the traditional mountain fields sing less and less，Outstanding singers who inherit a large number of mountain songs are getting less and less，But，The expression of Hakka mountain songs is becoming more and more rich and diverse，Integrated into various forms of literary and artistic creation and even folk tourism。

(Author Unit: Research Center of China Intangible Cultural Heritage Research)