Early Years of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty，Famous Neo-Confucianist、Fang Xianfu, a famous minister of a generation, gave lectures at Bet365 app download Mountain，Zhejiang scholar Fang Hao once lamented: “Western woodcutter，Bet365 app download of the world，Not the western woodcutter from Lingnan。”Get out of a specific context，Look at this sentence in a broader perspective，We will find out，This expression seems to be a compliment，Unintentionally and appropriately reveals the significance of Bet365 app download in Lingnan and even the entire Chinese civilization and the history of China。

;The lighthouse of Bet365 app download civilization”

About 6000 years ago，When the Pearl River Delta today was still a vast ocean，Prehistoric humans in this area，Invariably gathered in Bet365 app download Mountain, which is rich in high-quality stones，Looking for raw materials for manufacturing production tools，Leaving a lot of crafting、Grinded shoulder stone tools and a large number of stone flakes with traces of artificial impact。In the opinion of the famous archaeologist Jia Lanpo，At that time, Bet365 app download Mountain was the largest quarry and Neolithic manufacturing base in southern my country，Only Shanxi Efeokou can rival it in the north，Therefore, they are listed as the two major stone tool manufacturing sites in the north and south of the Neolithic Age in China，And took the lead in proposing the "archaeological meaning";Bet365 app download Mountain Culture”。

The widespread distribution of Xiqiaoshan stone tools in the Pearl River Delta, represented by Feixiyan double-shouldered stone tools，means the area“The emergence of social division of labor and product exchange”，These tools embody early human wisdom，Guided the arrival of the agricultural civilization era in Lingnan，So some scholars vividly compare Bet365 app download Mountain to ";The lighthouse of Pearl River civilization”。Except Pearl River Delta，Bet365 app download Mountain double-shouldered stone tool made of Feixi rock，Also widely found in western Guangdong、Neolithic to Bronze Age sites in Guangxi and the Southeast Asian Peninsula，Shows that the Xiqiaoshan site is not only a symbol of the Neolithic civilization of southern China，And its impact and significance can also be understood within the context of Southeast Asian civilization。

Bet365 app download scholar in Ming Dynasty

In the documentary system that survives in the world，Bet365 app download appeared as an important writing object as late as the middle of the Ming Dynasty，This is related to the economic development of the Pearl River Delta、The rise of culture is of the same origin。At that time，The famous Neo-Confucianist Zhan Ruoshui、Huo Tao and Bet365 app download man Fang Xianfu established large branches in Bet365 app download Mountain、Yungu、四峰、Shiquan Four Colleges，Studying here for a long time、Lecture，Many of their ideas were produced or explained in the mountains and rivers of Bet365 app download，For example, Zhan Ruoshui teaches in Bet365 app download，The disciples recorded what they said，It is "Woodcutter"。

Fang Xianfu talked about him and Zhan in "Bet365 app download Posthumous Manuscript"、The scene of the two Huo discussing knowledge in Bet365 app download:“Three (academies) in a confrontation，The three of them often interact with each other，While giving lectures，More than ten years of Tibetan cultivation。”Wang Yangming has great expectations for the three people’s theories，I hope they will cherish the opportunity，Get together all the time，Leave a lasting story for future generations of scholars，When he wrote to Zhan Ruoshui, he said: “Shuxian (Fang Xianfu) is determined to stay away from the common custom，Weixian (namely Huo Tao) has not been together for a long time，Know a loyal person at first sight。I heard that we met from time to time，He Ye？The birth of a virtuous man，What a blessing to be in the same place at the same time，You can waste your time again，It’s easy to lose this big opportunity，It is to cherish future generations and cherish them！”The relationship between Bet365 app download Mountain and Neo-Confucianism as the mainstream of thought and scholarship in the Ming Dynasty，Meaning that it has become a famous cultural mountain with national significance。

A microcosm of Bet365 app download move into modern times

Bet365 app download Mountain complements the vertical and horizontal water network of the Pearl River Delta，Bet365 app download Town, born between mountains and rivers，Zhong Lingyuxiu，Wuhua Tianbao，Outstanding people，Shaking the pulse of the times from a corner，Becoming a microcosm of China’s move into modern times，is“Bet365 app download of the world”Injecting richer connotations。The eleventh year of Tongzhi (1872)，Chen Qiyuan, a native of Xiqiaojian Village, established China’s first modern machine silk reeling factory in his hometown，The workers he recruited at that time，Most of them come from the Jian Village and Jishui Village areas of Bet365 app download Town。

In addition to being the birthplace of China’s national industry，Bet365 app download in modern thought、Art、Academic、Martial arts and other aspects are also leading the times，Just list Zhan Tianyou、Huang Feihong、Ren Jianhui、The names of Dai Hongci and a large number of Bet365 app download sages are enough to support this conclusion。And Kang Youwei, the leader of the Reform Movement of 1898，Grown up in Beiyintang Township (now Danzao Su Village) adjacent to Bet365 app download Mountain，In the fifth year of Guangxu (1879), he completed the transformation of his thoughts while studying and thinking at Sanhu Academy in Bet365 app download Mountain，Promoted the formation of his reform ideas。

Brilliant Bet365 app download heritage

The criss-crossing water network makes the Pearl River Delta full of embankments，Bet365 app download Mountain is located across the South China Sea、The famous large embankments in Shunde and mdash;—Mangyuan surrounded，And it is one of the geographical foundations for the formation of Sangyuanwei。The famous Guoji was developed in Mulberry Garden during the Ming and Qing Dynasties、Sankey Fish Pond，Make this the most prosperous place in the Pearl River Delta。Nowadays, most of the mulberry forests have been turned into vegetable fields、Roads and buildings，But looking from the middle of Bet365 app download Mountain，You can still see tens of thousands of acres of fish ponds，This fish pond has now been designated as a UNESCO protected site，It is the largest area in the Pearl River Delta、Best protection、One of the most complete (Sankey) fish ponds。

Corresponding to the prosperity of mulberry fish pond，The silk reeling and textile industries in Bet365 app download are both very developed。Early years of the Republic of China，A villager named Cheng from Bet365 app download Minle Village，Created the pioneer of hyacinth silk fabrics，Create Xiangyunsha。Xiangyunsha is light, soft and full of body，Favored by Guangzhou、Shanghai、The rich in Nanjing and other places like it，Also regarded as a treasure in Europe。Bet365 app download today，Still the important town of China’s textile industry，Tens of thousands of new products are developed every year。Xiangyunsha is protected as an important intangible cultural heritage。

As the hometown of martial arts master Huang Feihong，Bet365 app download’s Nanquan、Lion dance has a profound tradition，Distinctive style。In addition，More tangible and intangible cultural heritage and various beliefs of Bet365 app download、The ceremony is closely related。According to statistics，There are a total of 105 folk belief places in the town，Except temple，Every natural village in Bet365 app download is dotted with a varying number of ancestral halls。Some Gods Belief Day in Bet365 app download，Like the Birthday of Guanyin、Great Fairy Birthday，Attracting a large number of believers to worship every year。

In short，In the long period of Chinese history，A piece of land of only more than 100 square kilometers with Bet365 app download Mountain as the core，Continuously produce iconic cultural wealth and historical figures that can become the label of a certain era。If we want to find a coordinate for Lingnan culture，Bet365 app download has many reasons for being selected，But the significance of Bet365 app download should be understood in the context of the process of Chinese civilization，This is also“Bet365 app download of the world”7069_7072。

(Author’s affiliation: Bet365 app download Cultural Institute, Sun Yat-sen University)