The cultural characteristics and ethical spirit of contemporary Chinese immigration cities
November 08, 2014 10:44 Source: "Humanities Lingnan" October 31, 2014 Issue 44th Author: Huang Yuexia

■ In the immigration city,The arrival of immigrants in different regions has formed a distinctive immigration culture。The picture shows African immigrants on the streets of Guangzhou。Information pictures

The formation and growth of modern cities,Often is closely related to the influx of immigrants。Israeli scholar Jeed Mattlas once said: "Metropolitanization is a large extent a immigration phenomenon。"is exactly the hard work and hard work of immigration,Created the developed commercial civilization and unique humanistic style of the immigrant city,formed a civilized form unique to immigrant cities。

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In the immigration city,The arrival of immigrants in different regions has formed a distinctive immigration culture,But mainly the culture of the conceptual form。They leave their hometown,I hope to break and abandon the original restraint and restrictions,Change the original lifestyle。They use new opportunities,Efforts to create new civilizations on the new land,There is a mainly power of conceptual culture behind this,Including ethics、Religious、Philosophy、Art、Literature、Political legal thought and educational thoughts, etc.。Just as some scholars proposed,It is structured as two levels of structure: First, bet365 live casino games immigration psychology,Second is the various social conscious forms that directly reflect the immigration psychology。Therefore,It is not difficult to see,Immigration culture is a narrow culture,is spiritual culture,This spiritual culture has its own uniqueness。

First,The culture of the immigrant city is a heterogeneous culture,It has strong tolerance。Due to the complex sources of modern immigrants。These immigrants have their own different backgrounds、Customs Tradition、Living habits、Ethical concept and education experience, etc.,The preferences and even value judgments are not the same,This makes the culture of immigrant cities present obvious heterogeneity,The difference between people is much larger than non -immigrant areas。But,People come to the same city for survival、Seeking development,and can get along in harmony,Common development,It proves that immigrants generally have strong tolerance virtues and tolerance mentality,It is also these quality,The tolerance characteristics of the immigrant urban culture。

Next,The culture of the immigrant city is a genetic culture,It has strong openness。Immigration rushes from all directions to a new city,or gathered in a new place to form a city,For them,This means that everything must start from scratch。Therefore,The construction of material civilization and spiritual civilization is like painting on a piece of white paper,Although there is no restraint Bet365 app download of the old regulations,But there is no basis。From a cultural perspective,It is the spirit of immigration up to a spirit,Get polish to the new city,With elimination、Conversion、Update、Development,to cultivate new culture。Therefore,The culture of the immigrant city is not a kind of successful culture,but a genetic culture。This culture is not closed in the process of generating,Instead, it is consistent with the open nature of the immigrant city,In the process of urban development, new immigration joins,Also supplement new elements and nutrients for its cultural development。Therefore,The culture of the immigrant city is also full of vitality due to its openness、Twist New Culture,Have strong vitality。

Last,The culture of immigration city is an innovative culture,It has strong creativity。Most of contemporary immigrants actively become immigrants。Compared to historically due to war、Famine and passively become immigrants,Contemporary immigrants enjoy and use more rights and wealth、More convenient traffic and information channels,I have understood all kinds of situations in the place of movement before determining immigration,It is a rational choice made after weighing the pros and cons。Immigration to a new city,is to get greater development and achievement,To realize your own creative wealth、The ideal and ambitions of the contribution and transformation of society,and less helpless situation。In Contemporary China,Immigration City is often bet365 live casino games a pioneer of reform。The culture of the immigrant city is also full of innovation colors,Show strong creative features。In a sense,,They are "designed"。

  Use opportunities to build a new social ethics

Since modern times,With the improvement of productivity and the expansion of people's activities,Immigration is increasing,Form several immigration waves。In this process,The original local social structure was broken,Traditional ethical relationships have changed significantly,Documents between strangers are becoming increasingly frequent,The main relationship of social interaction is gradually becoming a social interaction。Therefore,How to make immigrants get along harmonious、Handling the relationship between each other rationally,It has become a problem that the immigrant city must face in the construction of ethical spirit。immigrants who have lost the relationship between rural family relationship,Its ethical relationship cannot be constructed in the method of local society,should be based on the characteristics of modern society,Construction of citizen ethics and market ethics that meet the requirements of modern cities。

One,Citizen ethics is the basic ethics of immigrant cities。Simply put,Citizen ethics is formed in the process of transformation in traditional society to modern society,Adjustment of the total ethical specifications of the relationship between urban citizens based on commercial civilization。bet365 Play online games It appears with the rise of modern cities,The wish to reflect the harmony of urban residents,It is the basic ethical specification that citizens should follow in daily life。In the immigration city,People's original living habits、Cultural traditions are mostly different,There is no blood relationship between immigrants,Lack of geographical relationships,More karma relationship,People need to build a sense of destination for new cities,This feeling of leaving the natural affectionate Lun can only depend on the establishment of new behavioral rules and ethical spirit,Such as justice、Diversity、tolerance, etc.。These ethical spirit fits the basic needs of the immigrant city,Ethical specifications formed based on these ethical spirit are citizens' ethics。Only eliminates the rich and the poor、status、The difference between the identity caused by traditional factors such as origin,Do not affect people’s freedom of action because of external factors、Value Implementation,can immigrants slowly establish the spiritual attachment to the new city,Everyone enjoys a common honor and rights due to the citizenship of the city,Also assume common responsibilities and obligations,The immigrant city can be attractive,Create your own urban ethical spirit。

Its two,Market ethics is the economic ethics of immigrant cities。Immigration City is a form formed by cities in the process of modernization,Throughout the traditional bet365 live casino games self -sufficient production method,formed a market economy,Therefore,Immigration cities are all economic activity、Market prosperity、Vibrant area。However, the development of the market economy not only requires a complete institutional specification,It also needs to establish a good market ethics。In a market economy,People enjoy great freedom,According to the needs of the market。But,This kind of freedom is also selfish desire、Greed opened the gate。Some people hope to earn the maximum benefits with the minimum investment,Various fraud、Disclosed business behavior is easy to happen。With the vicious cycle of these bad behaviors,People will discover,Everyone has become a victim,There is no winner in the end。Therefore,Freedom of the market economy is not infinite freedom,Instead, everyone needs to reach consensus and formulate rules together。These consensus and rules are reflection of the spirit of market ethics,Including integrity、contract spirit, etc.。In short,The orderly development of the market economy is based on good market ethical specifications and spirit。Not only production,And it is production and quantity production,is the magic weapon to gain a foothold in market competition。It is in this sense,Market economy realizes the unity of economic prosperity and market ethics,It is both a moral economy,It is a legal economy again。

(Author Unit: School of Social Sciences, Shenzhen University)

Editor in charge: Wu Yong
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