Sun Yat -sen: The banner of the development of modern Chinese culture
June 21, 2013 17:26 Source: "Humanities Lingnan" November 3, 2011 Issue 11 Author: Li Fangqing

 

Mr. Sun Yat -sen is the great pioneer of the Chinese democratic revolution,The founder of modern Chinese culture and the great banner of the development of modern Chinese culture。

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As the first teacher of the Enlightenment,The contribution of Mr. Sun Yat -sen is mainly reflected in the connotation of innovation world,Ideology、Create a bourgeois democratic revolution theory and learn from the three aspects of European and American socialist doctrine。

"Book of Rites" proposed & ldquo;,The world is the public & rdquo;。Mr. Sun Yat -sen has also had many handwriting & ldquo; the world is the public & rdquo;。At the same time,Mr. Sun Yat -sen gave & ldquo; the world gave a new meaning of the times & rdquo;。He thinks,When the country is in the emperor's autocracy,That's the world,The people are slaves; when the feudal rule is overturned,Citizens should become the master of the country,The country is the country's country,Ethnic groups should be as pro -brothers,Unite each other。So,To gather various people in China to become & ldquo; Chinese bet365 best casino games people & rdquo;,To realize the unity of the Chinese nation、Great Unity。

Mr. Sun Yat -sen is the founder of the Chinese bourgeois democratic revolution theory。He combines Chinese and Western thoughts,Remove the captive、Restore China、Establishing the Republic of China、Average land rights as the political program of the alliance,The first time to propose national、Civil rights、The doctrine of the people's livelihood and equality、Justice、Boai,and propose legislation、Administrative、Justice、Supervision、Division of Politics and other political claims,Proposed to overthrow the feudal rule、Establishing thoughts of the bourgeois democratic Republic,Proposal to absorb the requirements of the average land rights of the state -owned theory of the bourgeoisie land, that is, the requirements of changing the feudal land system,The development of China ’s learning from the West has developed into a new height that advocates revolution rather than improved,laid a solid ideological foundation for China's bourgeois democratic revolution。

Mr. Sun Yat -sen not only created the theory of the bourgeois democratic revolution,And also studied the doctrine of socialism in Europe and the United States,It is the earliest representative of China to contact socialist doctrine。Mr. Liang Qichao, who was praised by scholars bet365 live casino games as the earliest spreading socialism in China: & ldquo; Sun Yixian,He is not a scholar,His vision is extremely sharp,Promote socialism,Taking him as the first。& rdquo; Mr. Sun Yat -sen himself also said: & ldquo;,Marxism is one of them。When I was in Europe,I have exposed to the leaders of socialist factions,The theories of each faction have also studied。I have referred to the theory of the socialist factions,Draw its essence,and take care of China's actual situation,Only founded the Three People's Principles。& rdquo;

  Master who promotes modernization

In the process of modernization in China,Mr. Sun Yat -sen has a great promotion effect,Not only personally lead the anti -imperialist anti -feudal struggle,Carefully designing the blueprint for revitalizing China,Actively strive to build a bridge for the intersection of China and the West。

1894,Mr. Sun Yat -sen's book Li Hongzhang put forward the rejection of the innovation proposition,That is to go to the Honolulu Mountain Organization Xingzhonghui。1905,Founding Alliance Club,Lay an important organizational foundation for the Chinese bourgeois democratic revolution。He ran overseas,Get a lot of funds for the Leadership of the League Leaders,laid the necessary material foundation for the Chinese bourgeois democratic revolution; carefully planned for bet365 live casino games the armed uprising of the Leadership of the Alliance many times。The bourgeois democratic revolution led by Mr. Sun Yat -sen overturned the great achievements of the monarchy for more than 2,000 years,It has long been engraved on the glorious history of the Chinese nation。

Mr. Sun Yat -sen once said: & ldquo;,It is impossible to develop its productivity。& rdquo; Mr. Sun Yat -sen's developed country capital in the theory of people's livelihood、Starting industry and other claims,I hope to solve the problem of people's livelihood through the development of productivity,Revitalize China。Many claims of Mr. Sun Yat -sen set up industries,Planning for the development of Northwest China、Planning for the development of Northwest China,Construction of North Grand Port、Oriental Port、Planning of Southern Dagang,Utilizing the imagination of foreign capital,Now it has been put into practice by Chinese people。

Mr. Sun Yat -sen said: & ldquo; After restoring all my national essence,Also studying the director of Europe and the United States,Then you can drive together with Europe and the United States。& rdquo; visible,Mr. Sun Yat -sen not only cherishes the excellent moral tradition of the Chinese nation,and can surpass national limitations、Surgery dispute,Actively find the truth that is beneficial to the development of the bet365 best casino games country and nationality from the West。Mr. Sun Yat -sen is indeed & ldquo; represents a group of figures who searched for truth from the West before the birth of the Communist Party of China & rdquo;。

 The mentor of the first moment

As the mentor of the first moment,Mr. Sun Yat -sen's contribution is mainly reflected in three aspects。

First,Thought theory of fruitful results。Mr. Sun Yat -sen's life is very rich。Only the School of Social Sciences, Guangdong Province、The Republic of China Research Office of the Institute of Modern History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、The Department of History of Sun Yat -sen University,"Sun Yat -sen's Complete Works" published by the Chinese Book Company in 1986,up to 11 volumes、3.5 million words。Mr. Sun Yat -sen's thought involves the economy、Politics、Culture、Society and other fields。His way of understanding it in the field of philosophy is difficult to say,A series of ideas formed by his leaders to carry out the struggle against the royal puppet and criticizing the improvement faction,It has extremely important philosophical value。

Second,Gathering British talent achieved Fername。Mr. Sun Yat -sen's hometown is in Xiangshan, Guangdong。Under the influence of Mr. Sun Yat -sen,A large number of talents in Xiangshan in modern times。For example,bet365 live casino games Xiangshan people Tang Shaoyi is the first prime minister of the Republic of China、Founder of Fudan University; Liang Ruhao, Xiangshan people、Rongxingqiao、Lu Haodong、Xu Mulan、Xu Zonghan, etc.,They are all excellent bourgeois democratic revolutionaries; Yang Xianyi, Xiangshan people returning from Hawaii,Established in Zhangzhou, Fujian in 1919、Established my country's first Air Force Flying Team,The founder of China's aviation industry。

third,Leading China to benefit Guangdong。Mr. Sun Yat -sen dares to be the first,profoundly affecting China's historical process。From this,It also made Guangdong, which is located along the coast, to the front desk of Chinese history。

 

     (Author Unit: Department of History of the School of Humanities of Guangzhou University)

 

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