Lu Feng bet365 apuestas Puppet Troupe performed at Sun Yat-sen University in 2011. Song Junhua/Photo provided

Lufeng Shadow Puppetry is one of the three major film departments in my country (Shaanxi Film Department)、Luanzhou Film Department、The only remnant of the Chaozhou film system in mainland my country。bet365 apuestas have a long history，Distinctive features，Rich connotations，It is the study of Lingnan culture、The living fossil of shadow play and even traditional Chinese drama art，Selected into the first batch of "National Intangible Cultural Heritage Representative List" in 2006。

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Lufeng shadow puppetry has a long history。According to legend, as early as the Southern Song Dynasty，Immigration from southern Fujian has already brought movies to Hailufeng area。Wanli Period of Ming Dynasty，After Chen Tianyin from Zhangpu County in southern Fujian moved to Jiangjunchi Village, Fangkuodu, Haifeng County (now Neihu Village, Neihu Town, Lufeng City)，Founded a shadow puppet troupe。bet365 apuestas are a folk custom in Hailufeng area、The result of the joint nurture of folk beliefs and folk art，Therefore, it has distinctive regional characteristics in performance functions and forms。On the performance function，bet365 apuestas are mainly folk performances，The types can also be divided into Luo Ma opera according to their folk functions、Light show、God’s Birthday Drama、Reward God Show、festival drama、Birthday drama、12 kinds of weddings, weddings, weddings, etc.。In terms of performance format，Lu Feng shadow puppets are mainly based on white character opera tunes，The singing is also supplemented by orthographic songs and folk tunes，The interlude adopts folk music“Xianshi”；Musical instruments Fenwen and Wupan，Manipulating performances include “Eyebrows”、“Duan to navel”、“Net shoulder”’s action specification；Usually one or two people play (operate) one role，The performer sings and operates at the same time，Show characters with different personalities。

Currently，bet365 apuestas face a serious inheritance crisis。First, the successors are not in charge，Traditional plays and performance skills are facing loss。The second is the deterioration of the performance ecology。bet365 apuestas are mainly concentrated in "every year";Half July”“Sacrifice to orphans”Period performance，And with“白字典”Competition in traditional dramas and modern entertainment activities such as movies，The folk performance market is severely shrinking，Market share is getting smaller and smaller。Third, lack of motivation for innovation。bet365 apuestas lack innovative talents，In the repertoire、Performance、Insufficient awareness of innovation in management and market-oriented operations。

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Before 1957，All Lu Feng shadow puppet performances are performed by amateur troupes，And they are all centered around folklore activities，Especially“Old Man’s Play”The main thing is to worship gods，So it is spread among the local people “Without the master, there would be no show” 's proverb。So，Folk life、Folk beliefs are the basic environment for Lu Feng’s shadow puppet performances，It is also the social foundation and lifeline of bet365 apuestas。

Lu Feng shadow puppets must continue to be passed down，You must maintain local folk life、Folk beliefs、The ecology of folk art，Maintaining the traditional troupe organization of bet365 apuestas、Performances、Performance forms and folk custom functions，In other words, a relatively stable shadow puppet cultural ecological zone must be established，Let bet365 apuestas exist in the local area in a suitable way，Thus studying and inheriting the Chaozhou film system for us、Lingnan culture and even traditional Chinese drama art remain a living fossil。

Inheritance and bet365 apuestas

Lufeng bet365 apuestas play is a very complex cultural phenomenon，From its performance content、Look at form and function，It is both a kind of sacrifice to ancestors、Folk cultural activities closely related to gods and spirits，Another kind of entertainment、Artistic performance of aesthetic function，It is also a method used to coordinate humans and nature、Humans and gods、Cultural practice of interpersonal relationships，Is an important cultural resource for social development。

Contents of Lu Feng Shadow Puppet、Form and function are diverse、Changing，People’s needs for it are also diverse、Changing。So from the perspective of plurality、Look at Lu Feng shadow puppets from a changing perspective，Active innovation is the inevitable choice for its inheritance。Especially with urbanization、Market-oriented development，The countryside where bet365 apuestas exist、ethnic、The social basis of folk beliefs is disappearing，Lu Feng shadow puppets will inevitably face entertainment from the city、The impact of aesthetic needs。Lu Feng Shadow Puppetry must occupy a place in such a cultural market，Must carry out self-innovation，Break traditional restrictions，Make full use of the concept or brand of bet365 apuestas，Boldly innovate its content and form，Just like Taiwan’s puppet show developed from Pili puppet show，Go artistic、Market-oriented road。

bet365 apuestas are traditional，Modern again，With traditional content、Form and function，Facing modern needs and markets。So，The inheritance must preserve the tradition，Innovation is needed again。This is the common principle followed by most of the current intangible cultural heritage protection，It is also a combination of the above two options。

As a national intangible cultural heritage，bet365 apuestas have distinctive Lingnan characteristics and rich heritage value，It is worthy of every Lufeng person、The culture and art that Lingnan people and even Chinese people are proud of and cherish。But it is also the same as all other intangible cultural heritage，We are all facing conflicts and challenges between persistence and innovation。In today’s inheritance，You must face three choices: stick to tradition、Radical innovation and inherited innovation。From the experience of international intangible cultural heritage protection，Sticking to tradition or radical innovation may bring unexpected surprises，But judging from the actual situation of bet365 apuestas，Inheritance and innovation may be a more practical choice。

(Author’s unit: Chinese bet365 apuestas Research Center, Sun Yat-sen University)