Lufeng Shadow Film Troupe performed at Sun Yat -sen University in 2011.               Song Junhua/Figure

Lufeng Shadow Play is the three major film systems in my country (Shaanxi Film Department、Luanzhou Film Department、Chaozhou Film Department) The only relic of the Chaozhou Film Department in Mainland my country。Lufeng shadow shadow has a long history，distinctive features，Rich connotation，Is studying Lingnan Culture、The activation stone of the art of film and even traditional Chinese drama，In 2006, he was selected as the first batch of "National Intangible Cultural Heritage Representative List"。

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Lu Feng shadow drama has a long history。Legend has it earlier in the Southern Song Dynasty，Minnan immigrants have brought the film and play to the sea and Lufeng area。During the Ming Wanli period，Chen Tianyin, Zhangpu County, southern Fujian, moved to Junchi Village (now Neihu Village, Neihu Town, Lufeng City), Haifeng bet365 Play online games County，Founded Shadow Play Class。Lufeng shadow shadow is a folklore life in the Hailufeng area、The results of the common nurturing of folk beliefs and folk art，Therefore, there are distinct regional characteristics in the performance function and performance form。In terms of performance function，Lu Feng shadow is mainly folk performances，Its types can also be divided into settlement in the folk function、God's birthday、God's birthday、Remove God Play、festival drama、birthday show、12 kinds of red and white happy events。In the form of performance，Lu Feng shadow is mainly based on white characters，It is also supplemented by positive characters and folk minority，Detoxida uses folk music & ldquo; string poems & rdquo;，Manipulating performances are & ldquo; raw pair & rdquo;、& ldquo;、& ldquo; The action specifications of clean shoulder & rdquo; generally wrap (operation) a role in one to two people，Performers sing while singing，Express the characters of different personalities。

Current，Lu Feng shadow facing a serious inheritance crisis。First, the inheritor Qinghuang does not connect，Traditional repertoire bet365 best casino games and performance skills are facing loss。The second is to perform ecological deterioration。Lufeng shadow is mainly concentrated in & ldquo; July half & rdquo; & ldquo; sacrifice & rdquo; performance，and to compete with modern entertainment activities such as traditional dramas and movies with & ldquo; white characters & rdquo;，Folklore performance market severe atrophy，The market share is getting less and less。Third is insufficient innovation motivation。Lu Feng shadow lacks innovative talents，in the repertoire、Performance、Management and market -oriented operations are not enough。

Keep tradition

Before 1957，Lufeng shadow performances are all borne by amateur drama class，and they are all carried out around folk folk activities，Especially & ldquo; Master play & rdquo;，Therefore, it circulates among the local people & ldquo; without a master, there is no play to watch & rdquo;。So，Folklore Life、Folk beliefs are both the basic environment performed by Lu Fengying，It is the social foundation and lifeline of Lu Fengying。

Lu Feng shadow must continue to be passed on，It is necessary to maintain local folklore life、folk bet365 best casino games belief、Ecology of folk art，Maintaining the traditional opera tissue of Lufeng Shadow、Performance repertoire、Performance forms and folk functions，That is to say, to build a relatively stable shadow drama cultural ecological area，Let Lu Feng shadow exist in a suitable way，Therefore, we study and inherit the Chaozhou Film Department for us、Lingnan Culture and even traditional Chinese drama art retain a living fossil。

Inheritance Innovation

Lu Feng shadow is a very complicated cultural phenomenon，From its performance content、Forms and functions, look at，It is both a kind of sacrifice ancestor、Tightly related folk cultural activities such as gods，Another kind of entertainment、Artistic Performance of Aesthetic Function，It is still used to coordinate man and nature、Human and God、Cultural practice of relationships with people，It is an important cultural resource for social development。

content of Lu Feng shadow、Forms and functions are diversified、Changes，People's needs for it are also diverse、Changes。So from diversity、Viewing angle of the change of Lufeng shadow，Active innovation is an inevitable choice for its inheritance。Especially Bet365 app download with urbanization、Market -oriented development，The village of the existence of Lufeng shadow、The ethnic group、The social foundation of folk belief is disappearing，Lu Feng shadow must face entertainment from the city、impact of aesthetic needs。Lu Feng shadow must occupy a place in such a cultural market，Self -innovation must be carried out，Breaking the traditional limit，Make full use of the concept or brand of Lu Fengying，Bold innovation of its content and form，Like Taiwan's cloth bag drama developed like a Perak bag show，Performance、Marketization Road。

Lu Feng shadow is both traditional，It is modern，With traditional content、Forms and functions，Facing modern demand and market。So，Its inheritance must keep traditional，I want to innovate again。This is the common principle followed by most intangible cultural heritage protection，Also the comprehensive of the above two options。

As a national intangible cultural heritage，Lufeng Pi Ying has a distinctive Lingnan characteristics and rich inheritance value，It is worth every Lu Feng people、Culture and art that Lingnan people and even Chinese are proud bet365 Play online games and cherished。But it is the same as all other intangible cultural heritage，Facing conflicts and challenges of adherence and innovation。In today's inheritance，Must face three choices: adhere to tradition、Thorough innovation and inheritance innovation。From the experience of the protection of international intangible cultural heritage，Stopping tradition or thorough innovation may bring unexpected surprises，But from the actual situation of Lu Fengying，Inheritance and innovation may be a more practical choice。

(Author Unit: Research Center of China Intangible Cultural Heritage Research Center)