Foshan autumn color
November 08, 2014 10:46 Source: "Humanities Lingnan" October 31, 2014 Issue 44th Author: Li Xiaoyan

late autumn season,"Autumn" in Lingnan is particularly attractive,and the most traditional and most distinctive large -scale event "Foshan Autumn Se" is the most anticipated "饕 feast" every year.。

Foshan Autumn is a mass cultural and entertainment activity held by the Foshan folk after the autumn harvest,It is also a Mid -Autumn Festival celebration event with local characteristics。"Autumn" means the scenery of the golden autumn of Foshan,Because of the sunny night before and after the Mid -Autumn Festival,Hold in the form of mass cruise performances,Therefore, it is also called "Autumn Festival"、"Out of Autumn"、"Out of Autumn Scenery"。With the enrichment of autumn activity projects,Increases of the skills and performance level of performers,The competitiveness of the event is also getting stronger,Therefore, it is also called "Autumn Session"。Foshan autumn performance form includes car color、Light color、Bet365 app download Water color、Scenery、Earth Lue、Floating、Seven colors including horse color,The performance content is horses、Open Team、Big lantern、Suona Team、Horse、Toupan flag、Luo Umbrella、Dragon Lantern、Light color、Face、Dadae、Car Heart、Land Travel、Ten Fan、Gong and Drum Cabinet、Playing Drama、Big Head Buddha、Step on stilts、Lion Team, etc.。

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Foshan Autumn Source is far away,It is rumored to originate from the two Jin Dynasty,"Children's Playing" in Children's Duancao Longqing Harvest,But the formal text records believe that it started from the fourteenth year of orthodoxy。The Republic of China "Foshan Zhongyi Township Chronicle" rural chronicle,"The 14th year of Ming and orthodox,According to legend, when Huang Xiao raised Kou Foshan,Deaders order each mixed stories,All night golden drum shock,The thief is suspected to attack urgently,Russia actually go,Covering Soldiers Wisdom。Later, because of the beauty of a beautiful thing,Do not restore cloud。"Township editor believes that Foshan Autumn" From this "。Since then,Foshan Autumn Sex Following Follow,held Bet365 lotto review every year,Become Foshan's Unique Local Festival Entertainment Folk Customs Festival。

Ming and Qing Dynasties,Foshan's commodity economy is prosperous for a moment,Become one of the "Four Gathering" and "Four Famous Towns",Promoted by this,Foshan autumn color also reached its heyday。Foshan autumn programs in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are very rich,Except car heart、Miscellaneous Drama and Dance Fire Dragon and other traditional projects,"Shengsheng" crafts that reflect the characteristics of bumper harvest and industries become highlights,Vegetables made of various materials、Fruit、Fish、Dim Sum,It reached the level of true and false disagreement,Allegated people to praise,Reflects Foshan's exquisite craftsmanship and unique ingenuity。Drought dragon boats emerged at a time later、Dance Dragon、Lion Dance、Big Head Buddha、Ten Fanfan Gongs and Drums, etc.,Diverse forms,Rich in content,reflected the aesthetic taste and spiritual and cultural life of people at that time。In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty,Foshan Autumn Development becomes music、Art、Dance、Drama、Acrobatic、Civil bet365 Play online games Festival Celebrity Campaign, which is equal to folk crafts。

After the Opium War,Foshan Hand Industry and Commercial Heritage,Foshan autumn color is no longer。Although several autumn patrols were held during the meter,such as 1931、1932、1945,But its scale、The diversity and richness of the program form and content are not as good as before,Autumn customs have embarked on the road of decline。

 Inheritance folk crafts

After the founding of New China,Foshan Autumn has gained the opportunity to re -developing with the efforts of Foshan City Government and the people of Foshan。1956,The first "Foshan City Autumn Color was held in Zhongshan Park、paper -cut、Potted Art Observation Meeting ",A number of new and old works of the famous autumn artists exhibited,Ruqiu old artist Mo Ling has been preserved for many years of fish scale autumn palace lamp、Liang's antique kiln paper Pu Daolonglong bottle、The sweet newly -made large hanging clock flowers in the district。Foshan autumn color rewallow color for more than 100 years,Reward new charm。People scramble to come to Foshan to watch autumn colors,Just exhibition for ten days,The number Bet365 lotto review of visitors will reach more than 100,000 people。1956 Foshan City established a Folk Art Research Agency,and select a group of folk old artists to enter the society,Also recruited a group of young apprentices。Establishment of Folk Art Research Society,Rescue folk crafts such as losing autumn color,At the same time, it has also been inherited and developed。The inheritance of folk craft projects including autumn crafts in Foshan City,Almost all of them were passed down from the old artist who entered the Folk Art Research Society in 1956。

From 1957 to 1960,Foshan has held large -scale autumn exhibitions for four consecutive years,Among them, the two autumn colors created two highlights,Among them, the two autumn colors created two highlights,Second, use electricity as power,Add a modern breath to the traditional autumn color。

In 1982, Foshan City held a large -scale autumn color match,20 shows,More than 1700 autumn crafts in the competition,49 participating units,More than 1,200 people,The cruise team is 1.5 kilometers,A total of four nights。magnificent scale、The huge performance team、Wonderful performance、Exquisite autumn crafts,attracted a large number bet365 live casino games of people inside and outside the city,The number of audiences reaches 500,000 people。After 1982,Foshan City will hold autumn patrols almost every year。

The reason why Foshan Autumn is in Foshan can develop prosperity,The reason is multi -faceted。First, Foshan has been Lingnan Industrial and Commercial Town since the Tang and Song dynasties,The economy is very prosperous,provides material foundation and economic guarantee for autumn activities; second, Foshan is known for its development of industry and commerce,Fierce competition in all walks of life,Autumn activities provide people with opportunities for competition and performance; third, Foshan people are keen to be keen on various competitions and cultural activities,This provides suitable survival and development soil for autumn activities。

(Author Unit: Foshan Museum)

Editor in charge: Wu Yong
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