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Reflection in the Status Status of the History of Xijiang Basin

12:57, August 30, 2013 Source: "Humanities Lingnan", August 30, 2013, Issue 31, Mai Sijie

West River as the dry flow of the Pearl River，It is one of the most important channels in the regional society in South China。Its coast & ldquo; many classes & rdquo;，Large cultural differences。As a place for many important events in history，The Xijiang Basin plays an important role in the process of Chinese history。

Study on the History of the Xijiang River Basin in the academic community，Beginning in the first half of the 20th century。Many scholars put the historical and cultural category of the Xijiang River Basin in the national historical and cultural category，Clarify its location in the multi -in -one pattern of Chinese culture。In recent years，Under the influence of regional historical research concepts of & ldquo; look down & rdquo;，The research on the research on the history of Xijiang Basin has changed。Some scholars at home and abroad tried to put the Xijiang River Basin & ldquo; Yao & RDQUO;、& ldquo; Zhuang & rdquo;、& ldquo; Min & rdquo; cultural identity of different ethnic groups is placed in specific space -time veins for review，and achieved some breakthrough results。But these achievements compared with the historical research bet365 live casino games of other regions，The overall research level is still difficult to be satisfactory，It is mainly manifested in the academic achievements that have no new and overall understanding of the Xijiang River Basin，At the same time，Research results with theoretical reflection and dialogue are still lacking。

I think，Research on the History of Xijiang Basin to attract more attention from academic circles，On the one hand, it is necessary to re -understand the historical process of the social construction of the Xijiang River Basin under the concept of new historical science，On the other hand, it is necessary to refine the concepts and theories that can study dialogue with other regions on this basis，Provide a unique research paradigm and experience for the development of Chinese history research。To improve the overall research level of the history of the Xijiang Basin，Scholars engaged in related research need to pay attention to new problems awareness、New materials、New research scope and other questions。For this，I combine my past research，Make forward a few thoughts，Support Fang Jia criticized correction。

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Research on the history of Xijiang Basin must be achieved，First of all, get rid of the restraint of scientific thinking，Return to humanistic tradition。within a period of time，Research on the historical and cultural history and bet365 live casino games culture of the Xijiang Basin is pursuing objective descriptions，Summary of the so -called characteristics，Laren's sympathy for historical research & ldquo; understanding & rdquo;。Many researchers will first put the administrative boundary in modern nation countries unconsciously in historical research，The boundary of administrative borders is equivalent to the boundary of society and the border of culture。So，The history of the Xijiang Basin actually expands under the framework of Guangxi or Guangdong history for a long time。From this，The Xijiang Basin is divided into fragmented，Public research is greatly affected。

When the researchers think about what is the problem of the social border of the Xijiang River Basin，It must be aware that this is not an objective boundary，Cultural concepts that exist in the minds of a specific population。If the people walking on the Xijiang River in history，The concept of home and space is also based on the understanding of flow。If the concept of the space of today's people is confused to the space concept of the people in the Xijiang River Basin in history，Our research must be itchy for boots，Unable to understand and grasp the people in the Xijiang River Basin。So，Study the historical bet365 live casino games culture of the Xijiang Basin，Only on the basis of detailed distinction and outline the concept of time and space of different Bet365 lotto review cultural unique groups，Place it in the specific social context，can we understand the specific activities of different people in different periods of the Xijiang River Basin，So as to truly grasp the historical evolution process of the Xijiang River Basin from a macro perspective。

In -depth grass -roots society collection and sort out folk literature

The emergence of new academic views often depends on the emergence of new historical materials。& ldquo; Regional history research of eyes & rdquo;，The excavation and utilization of the people's historical materials。In fact，Pay attention to the collection and use of folk literature，It is a major feature of the research tradition of the history of Xijiang Basin。Past，The folk literature in the Xijiang Basin Collection is deeply influenced by several special research，Research such as the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom，As a result, regional imbalance and specialties have occurred in the collection and arrangement of folk documents。Social surveys and literature collection，Basically concentrated in Guiping, where the river ethnic area and the outbreak of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Uprising，and in Fujiang、He Jiang、Nanliujiang and other basins have not seen meticulous、Deep、System survey。At the same time，Due to the purpose of special research，Excessive premise，Investigators missed many valuable documents bet365 Play online games when collecting，Many important historical materials have not attracted attention。Ru Xijiang Basin was one of the most prosperous regions in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.，But so far，There has not been a business contract for the Xijiang River Basin、Stele inscription、System collection and sorting of files。

The weakness of collecting and finishing folk literature，It is a key problem that needs to be solved urgently in the history of Xijiang Basin。So，It is necessary to obtain a new interpretation of the research on the history of the Xijiang Basin，You must go deep into the grassroots society，Rescue to comprehensively collect includes inscriptions、Science Book、Contract、Various words and non -text literature, including oral stories。Only on the basis of large -scale excavation of new materials，can we promote the in -depth research of the history of the Xijiang Basin。

Broaden research scope

Understand the history of the Xijiang River Basin with overall thinking，Comprehensive and detailed understanding of people's lives and regional order、State Construction and other relationships，Broaden research is a key factor in depth of research。For a period of time，The research scope of the history of the West River Basin is relatively narrow，Studies with a sense of historical scene and time seriality are lacking，The environmental history of the Xijiang Basin、History of Disaster Waste、History of plague、bet365 best casino games History of currency、Women's History、Children's History and other fields have to be studied in -depth。

Research new areas，Not just for hunting，Instead, we must re -understand the construction and evolution of the Xijiang Basin society from different aspects。But the scope of research，It must be based on the basis of new problems and new historical materials。Only with the new problem consciousness，The combination of folk historical materials and right，In combination with the national chapter system、Local cultural traditions and other issues，Place these new research areas under the grand social background，Only to understand the unique and attractive historical process of the Xijiang River Basin。

(The author is the director of the South China Business History Research Center of Guangdong University of Finance and Economics)