The historical context and development prospect of "Lingnan Xue"
June 20, 2013 09:46 Source: "Humanities Lingnan", July 28, 2011, Issue 8th Author: Feng Aiqin

 

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Lingnan Culture and Lingnan International Academic Symposium

 

 

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Compared with Lingnan culture,& ldquo; The concept of Lingnan Xue & rdquo;。What is & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;? What is the relationship between it and Lingnan culture?,I interviewed a number of related scholars,Strive for objective presentation & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo; historical context and development prospects。

 

  What is & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;

Recommended & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & RDQUO;,The first thing that reminds people is Shu Xue、Huixue、Chu Xue、Fujian Xue and other local & ldquo; Xue & RDQUO;,and the long -earned & ldquo; Lingnan Culture & RDQUO;。This determines & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & RDQUO;。According to reporters' inspection,In the scholar who knows and agree with & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;,Most tend to classify it as the latter,or close to the latter。

 

& ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo; The first formal proposal of the concept,It is derived from "& ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo; 刍" published in April 2007,The author is Wu Chengxue, a professor at the Chinese Department of Sun Yat -sen University and the doctoral student of the department at the time。In this article,The author said,& ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;,In the previous literature records, there are & ldquo; Ling Xue & RDQUO;、& ldquo; Yue Xue & rdquo; even & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;。bet365 live casino games In the text,The author defines this & ldquo;,History involved in the development of Lingnan area、Economics、Law、Sociology、Ethics、Literature、Linguistics、Architecture、Basic and comprehensive studies of humanities and natural disciplines such as traditional and modern craftsmanship,All & lsquo; Lingnan Xue & RSquo;,and said: & ldquo; This discipline concept is based on the division of regional,Its core is the unique culture of Lingnan and the unique identity of the Lingnan region & rdquo;。In the same year,South China Normal University Lingnan Cultural Research Center held the first large -scale international academic conference with the theme of Lingnan Studies。From these academic conferences and articles published later,Scholars' concepts of & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo; although there are supplements or local disclosure (such as the scope of Lingnan area, etc.),But the general nature has not changed。

 

These local & ldquo; learn & rdquo;,Its nature connotation is not consistent。Some scholars have sorted out and summarized this,Pointing out these & ldquo; learning & rdquo; roughly three types: the first category refers to the academic culture dominated by Confucianism in a certain region,such as & ldquo; Shu Xue & RDQUO;、& ldquo; Fujian Xue & rdquo;; the second category is regional culture research proposed by contemporary scholars,such as & ldquo; Jin Xue & rdquo;、& ldquo; Chu Xue & rdquo; The third category is the recognition of Xuexue that has been recognized by the academic community,bet365 live casino games such as & ldquo;。Professor Xie Fang, a professor at the School of History and Culture of South China Normal University,& ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo; closer to the second category,that is, the historical culture of the Lingnan area as the research object。

 

It is also necessary to clarify & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo; and & ldquo; Lingxue & rdquo;、& ldquo; The relationship between Yue Xue & rdquo;。Xie Fang thinks,In the traditional sense & ldquo; Ling Xue & RDQUO;、& ldquo; Yue Xue & rdquo;,refers to the academic culture dominated by Confucianism in Lingnan or Guangdong。Now some scholars do not agree with & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;,It is precisely because I feel that Lingnan studies does not continue academic origin like Fujian or Shu Xue。This can be seen,The recognition and definition of contemporary scholars & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & RDQUO; and Liang Qichao、Huang Jie and others said & ldquo; Yue Xue & rdquo; or & ldquo; Ling Xue & rdquo;,One is a subject proposed by contemporary scholars,One is traditional Confucian academic,The former of its research object is mainly Lingnan culture,The latter is just the traditional Confucianism in the old days。

 

  Lingnan Xue and Lingnan Culture

Some scholars said & ldquo;,Ti Lingnan culture is fine & rdquo;,This means,They believe that the two have the same sex or overlapping,This is also reflected in some scholars' understanding of the reason for development of Lingnan & rdquo;。Song Dehua, a professor at the School of History and Culture of South China Normal University, answered why it was to establish & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & RDQUO;,Make the original Lingnan Culture Study bet365 live casino games in a common academic belonging,At the same time,The academic level that can improve Lingnan cultural research,and further expand the research space of Lingnan culture。He also analyzed the difference between the two: & ldquo; Lingnan culture is Lingnan culture,Is a cultural entity, It is also the object of scholars' research; while Lingnan learns to study Lingnan,Fundamental or subject belongs to the social science category。& rdquo;

 

The relationship between the research and being studied for Lingnan Xue and Lingnan Culture,Scholars who agree with the concept of Lingnan are generally recognized,Just express differently。Professor Cheng Guofu, a professor at the School of Arts of Jinan University, once wrote in an article: & ldquo; Relatively,The concept of Lingnan culture is more broad,martial arts、Folk Art、Traditional crafts、Architecture, etc. are all its categories,and Lingnan Xue as a discipline concept,Its connotation and extension should be more concentrated、Specific,Ancient literature in Lingnan area、Language、History、Philosophy as the main body。& rdquo;

 

Wu Chengxue said,Lingnan Culture Research is the basis for & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;,The latter is the summary and systematic of the former。For this,Zuo Pengjun, director of the Lingnan Cultural Research Center of South China Normal University, also explicitly said,The reason why it is mentioned & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;,Let it go to the real standardization、Discipline academic research road。

 

  & ldquo; Construction of Lingnan Xue & rdquo;

For the construction Bet365 lotto review of Lingnan school,There are two contradictions in the academic community: the opponents believe that Lingnan culture will become a kind of & ldquo; learn & rdquo;,Lack of reasonableness; Aiders propose that it is necessary and possible to build Lingnan Xue,Think of & ldquo; Lingnan culture has its unique and profound connotation and the rich research results made since the mid -20th century,The critical stage that has entered the key stage of seeking major development and substantial breakthroughs & rdquo;。

 

Most scholars agree that the establishment of & ldquo; learning & rdquo;。Lingnan area does not have a large number of literature materials like other regions,But scholars have made some finishing since the scholars have proposed & ldquo; Lingnan Culture & RDQUO;,Published such as "Guangdong Local Literature Series"、"Lingnan Series"、"Lingnan Library" and "All Cantonese Poems" and other information,If the aforementioned definition of Lingnan Xue,These can also be regarded as the foundation of construction。Cheng Guofu analyzed from the perspective of discipline construction: Collection of literature materials、Organization、Analysis is an important prerequisite for developing academic research,It is also the basic engineering of & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;。Due to Lingnan Xue, Lingnan Culture is the main research object,Chen Zehong, Cultural History Museum of Guangdong Province, think,A basic prerequisite for the research of Lingnan studies,It is necessary to define & ldquo; Lingnan Culture & RDQUO;。

 

Overall,Lingnan School Bet365 lotto review is still in the stage of academic concept,Key focus on its system construction and research,There are several opinions:

 

Wu Chengxue thinks,The construction of the Lingnan academic system should include three levels: one is the extensive collection of related basic information、sorting and publishing; the second is to conduct basic research on each branch discipline; the third is the theoretical construction of & ldquo; Lingnan Xue & rdquo;、Theoretical sublimation and theory refinement of each branch discipline。

 

Song Dehua thinks,Lingnan Xue composition should include at least three parts: First, the theory and method of Lingnan cultural research,How to define it、A series of basic problems or major issues that know and study Lingnan culture are theoretically and methods explained。The second is the overallness of the Lingnan culture itself、Comprehensive discussion。Third, the discussion about the various parts of the Lingnan culture。

 

Xie Fang thinks,Research on Lingnan Xue can include three aspects: Lingnan Academic History Research、Research on Lingnan Folk Culture and Lingnan Sino -foreign Cultural Exchange Research。

 

As for the research method of Lingnan Xue,Xie Fang consistent with Zuo Pengjun,It is believed that the method of humanities should be based on the method of humanities,Appropriate reference and drawing social sciences、Theory and method of natural science。

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