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Lingnan Dance Theoretical Study of Lingnan Dance Theory

September 29, 2013 15:54 Source: "Humanities Lingnan" September 27, 2013 Author:

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Wang Haiying Wang Xiaobing

Lingnan unique culture comes from Lingnan's unique geographical location and natural conditions、The historical change of the long flow of Yuanyuan、Fusion of multi -ethnic groups、The penetration of the Central Plains Culture，Impact of foreign culture。Lingnan's unique culture has bred Lingnan's unique art & mdash; & mdash; Lingnan dance。

Reflecting regional cultural characteristics

"Chinese National Folk Dance Integration (Guangdong Volume)" has been edited in 1984 to officially published in 1996，450 folk dances in Lingnan region have been sorted out，Finally sorted out、Research，Catalized Lingnan dance species in the book total 42 species。

Lu Feng & ldquo;、Lu Feng & ldquo;、Zhuhai Three Stove & LDQUO; Crane Dance & RDQUO;、Huazhou dance & ldquo; jumping flower shed & rdquo;、Liannan row Yao & ldquo; big long encouragement & rdquo; and so on.，Continuously developing in historical evolution，Self -Cheng integration，I have made important contributions to the development of Chinese national folk dance culture。

Under the promotion of the cultural propaganda department of Guangdong Province，The Guangdong Provincial Government and private groups actively respond to & ldquo; build a cultural province & rdquo;，For example，& ldquo; Lingnan Dance Competition & rdquo; at multiple levels, the development and innovation of Lingnan dance。The first two contests & ldquo; Lingnan dance & rdquo;、Lingnan regional cultural characteristics、Dance of the folk customs of Lingnan nationality，Dance works can participate as long as one of them，This is greatly enriched & ldquo; Lingnan dance & rdquo; expression form，Promoting the theoretical development of Lingnan dance。

The first Lingnan Dance Forum in 2010 made a preliminary theoretical definition of the concept of Lingnan dance: Lingnan dance was bred and developed in Lingnan region，To express the customs of the people of Lingnan、Social style、Cultural tradition and national character is the main content，Have Lingnan cultural attributes、Typical Lingnan -style dance language and expression methods of various dance forms。Lingnan dance is rich and diverse，Have & ldquo; Original intuitive、Compatible open、Seeking new & rdquo; cultural characteristics。

Continuously enriching the connotation and extension of Lingnan dance

Always，Guangdong dance workers are committed to innovation in Lingnan dance inheritance。

The older generation of dancers had already created Lingnan Dance in the early days of the founding of New China，Liang Lunchuang's "Marry Bride"、"Pearl"、"King of South Vietnam"，"Five Red bet365 best casino games Clouds" created by Chalie，"Touching Sailing" created by Chen Qiao、"Grassya Dance"、"March 3" and "Dragon Love", etc.，All contain Lingnan regional culture，Reflected the life of Lingnan people，Get the industry recognition。

The new generation of dance workers carry the historical mission of inheritance and development of Lingnan dance，Actively explore and continuously enrich the connotation and extension of Lingnan dance，Make it an important part of Lingnan regional culture and an important branch of Chinese dance，Promote the spirit of the Lingnan era、Regional style、The creation of Lingnan dance works with humanistic characteristics and life。

New generation of dance workers in large -scale works creation，Get a good result，Well -known works include the dance drama "Storm and Rain and Red Cotton" from the Guangdong Song and Dance Theater、Southern Song and Dance Troupe with Lingnan style large -scale dance party "Lingnan Dance", etc.;，The well -known Hakka style dance "Hakka brew"，Li Dance "舂 Mi"，Xiguan style dance "Miss Xiguan"，Yao dance "Dance Fire Dog"、"Dancing Yaozhai Dance", etc.。

Introduce folk dance into college classroom

In terms of morphological collection and theoretical research on Lingnan dance，Guangdong universities must be based on local，With inheritance and spreading folk traditional culture as its responsibility。Higher colleges with dance majors should penetrate the folk style，Classroom。

Since 2006，The Department of Dance at the Conservatory of Music of South China Normal University began to study Lingnan Dance，I created "Yaoshan Love"、"Campus Awakening Lion" and other works。At the same time，South China Normal University also pays attention to the construction of the theoretical theory of Lingnan dance，In undergraduate dance teaching，Introduce the collected folk dance materials; in graduate teaching，Pay attention to theoretical research of Lingnan dance，Forming nearly 300,000 words of research papers。

Shenzhen University and Xinghai Conservatory of Music are based on creative practice，Innovative research on Lingnan dance。Hakka opera and dance drama "Yuezhao Buanlou" jointly created by Shenzhen University and Shenzhen Folk Artists Association、"The South of the Wind Ridge" created by the Star Hai Conservatory of Music has won praise from all walks of life。

Zhanjiang Teachers College is committed to the inheritance promotion of local & ldquo;，Introduction of & ldquo; Renlong dance & rdquo; introduced to college classroom，Cultivation & ldquo; Renlong Dance & RDQUO; Performance Talent，Created "Wind Wind" and other works。Jiaying College focuses on Hakka regional culture，Carry out and sort out and theoretical research on Hakka folk dance，Created "Land Money"、"Xi Lion Dance"、"Mangpi bet365 live casino games Sound" and other works。

With the gradual increase of people's cognition of dance culture，Folk dance activities in various places are gradually prosperous。2003，Dongguan City held the first Kirin Dance Competition，attracted teams from all over the country to participate，further promoted the prosperity of Dongguan folk dance art。Now，Guangdong dance workers inherit regional culture、Promoting Lingnan Dance as the responsibility，Government Department、Professional groups and colleges and universities are jointly committed to the construction of the Lingnan dance system，Practice the theoretical architecture while practical creation of boutique works，It has formed a good development trend。

(Author Unit: School of Music University of South China Normal University)

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Ying Song and Dance: Make a good scale of inheritance and innovation

Cai Xinyu

Lingnan national folk dance art reflects the Lingnan style，It is an important intangible wealth composed of Lingnan culture。

In recent years，With the change of culture，Lingnan folk dance has been impacted in many ways，Some folk dances gradually leave people's vision，At the edge of the disappearance。But，At the same time，There are also some dances in cultural changes，Get stronger vitality through exploration and efforts，Even on a wider stage，English song and dance is the best of them。

The brave spirit is Ying Ge and Dance Soul

Lu Yisheng once said，Deep expression of dance consciousness，We only spy from its initial phenomenon，Be more clear。

Tracking the roots is a compulsory course for dance。In the long river of history，Gunan Vietnam Nationality Courageous Battle，In the late Ming Dynasty，Chaoshan people fight against the Qing struggle，Therefore, at a certain level，The brave spirit of Chaoshan people was reflected in the English song and dance，This is also the & ldquo; soul & rdquo;。

Due to the trade and long -term struggle with natural disasters，Chaoshan people are born with the spirit of brave adventure。Rooted in this regional culture，Ying Song and Dance focuses on the beauty of masculinity，Showing & ldquo; Fang Zheng、symmetry、Strong、The style of mighty & rdquo;。This is also a feature that is different from other folk dances.。

I found it when I was studying Lingnan folk dance，Some folk dances are inherited & rdquo; and & ldquo; innovation & rdquo;，Even lost the style of folk dance、Unique。Folk dance is in inheritance and development，It should be imitated by English song and dance，In -depth cultural background、Under the context and various cultural phenomena，The cultural background of the entire community、Customs etiquette and even in language to interpret its deep emotions，In this way, there will be no situation of folk dance in interpretation of the interrupt layer mutation。

Expressing folk fun anecdotes

English song and dance on performance and routine，Focus on the summary and evolution of basic footwork，Pay attention to the cooperation between action and props，Good at using dance props to enrich the expression of dance，Strengthening the styling ability of dance; in the processing of music，It can be treated differently for the rhythm based on the acting form and the formation of the formation，Realize the interweaving and consistency of rhythm and movement; in terms of the selection of characteristics，The masses and improvisation are the same，self -entertainment and acting blend。

The nationality of folk dance first requires reflecting the social life of the nation，Reflection of national aesthetic attributes and ideological feelings。In the performance of British song and dance & rdquo;，There are 13 traditional programs，Most of the performance content is folk fun anecdotes，For example, "Brother Leading Pig" performs the livelihood of folk breeders，Full of fun。These programs have higher requirements for skills and personnel，The performance effect is very good，Can make the people of the nation feel kind and familiar with。These programs，For the dancers, it is an emotional emotion with human movement，At the same time, it strengthens the performance and spread of the program。

Innovation is a development trend

With the development of the times，On the basis of inheriting the national culture，The innovation of dance works is already the inherent requirements and development trends of the dance itself。

British song and dance continuously reforms its expression。For example，The performers of the English song and dance will mostly draw Facebook when performing，This is both a reference for opera Facebook，There is also its own characteristics。After a long period of evolution and spread，Now the Facebook of Ying Ge and Dance is already a Chaoshan style art Facebook，It is a very important innovation point of English song and dance。

The change of performers is also the place where the English song and dance innovation。The traditional English song and dance is a men's group dance，The performer plays the good man in Liangshan in the Water Margin，During the development process，Gradually appeared in the Women's English Song Team。The women's English song team is based on the basic pace and action of the men's song and dance，Express the display as a woman，Later, there was a juvenile English song。Now，Chaoshan British Song Team has an adult team、Juvenile Team、Men's Team、Women's Team，Nearly 30 kinds of routines。

Cultural heritage

As a fundamental support

The uniqueness of national folk dance is mainly reflected in the differences between the environment and folk customs。For some relatively niche folk dance types，Dancers who are both innovative and loyal to their traditional national culture are extremely important。

bet365 Play online games Ru Peng and other English -singed folk performance artists，Most of them have been identified as inheritors of the national intangible cultural heritage。These exquisite old artists，Not only does innovation based on the original dance，enriched the dance vocabulary of English song and dance，It also made an important contribution to the trainer of the inheritor of the English song and dance，Make the superb dance technology of English singing and dance inherited。So，The government and the public have strong support and attention to existing folk artists，The emphasis of the potential inheritors，It is a strong umbrella for the development of folk dance inheritance。

Lingnan folk dance is rooted in the historical culture of Lingnan、In the local customs，is a cultural treasure that condenses the wisdom of Lingnan people。So，The inheritance of Lingnan National Folk Dance cannot simply simply the basic dynamic language、Research on the surface of action rhyme，and the cultural heritage of Lingnan characteristics as the fundamental support。Only the expression form of Lingnan folk dance、Language symbol、symbolic meaning、Style and form is closely related to the cultural phenomenon that is closely related to dance，can our national dance have tenacious vitality，Can be with a clear and unique personality，Standing in the long river of culture。

(Author Unit: Academy of Art of Guangdong University of Finance and Economics)

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Life feelings combined with inspiration can there be classic works

& mdash; & mdash; Visit Liao Weizhong, former deputy editor of the "Dance Research" magazine

Reporter Zhai Jiangling

1978 Under the advocacy of the famous dance director Liang Lun，The Guangdong Dancers Association founded the first dance theoretical publication in the provinces and regions of the country & mdash; & mdash; "Dance Research"。The 1970s，Guangdong's dance industry once was at the forefront of the country，This has an irresistible relationship with the development of this publication。

Recent，Our reporter interviewed Liao Weizhong, the former deputy editor of the magazine on the role of "Dance Research" in "Dance Research"。

To ensure the creative direction with theoretical guarantee

"China Social Sciences": What is the original intention and positioning of "Dance Research"?

Liao Weizhong: 1978 Guangdong Dance Association just recovered，Liang Lun, then chairman of the Dance Association, proposed to apply for a publication of a dance theory。This idea is mainly due to some experience in Liang Lun abroad，He knows the impact of dance theory on dance creation。So，The purpose of the beginning of the establishment of "Dance Research" is，Provide theoretical guidance for dance creation，Guarantee creative direction。Another，This magazine is also a platform for people in Guangdong dance industry bet365 best casino games to communicate with each other。

The main content of the magazine is divided into two aspects: first，Based on dance creation in the region，Discovery、Consolidate related theories，to promote Guangdong dance creation; second，Introduction Domestic、Status and historical experience abroad，Easy to learn local。

"China Social Sciences": What difficulties did the magazine initially encountered? later，What have been changed?

Liao Weizhong: The biggest difficulty at that time was that there was no author team，Even in Beijing, there is no dance research institution，No universities across the country, there is no。

1980，I took the publication to participate in the first national dance contest。Since then，Dance theoretical researchers from all over the country gradually began to contribute to us。Then later，All parts of the country have begun to imitate Guangdong，Many internal publications appeared。

After 1980，The authors of the magazine are from areas outside Guangdong，We start to cultivate local authors。For example，Establishing a dance research team，Care about dancers、Interested subjects to guide。Another，We also contacted the cultural museums in various places mainly engaged in folk、Related talents of folk dance discover and sort out representative dances in various regions，Gradually cultivated the author team of Guangdong。

Classic comes from life

"Journal of Social Sciences of China": Today's theoretical research in Lingnan's dance industry is not as good as before，What are the reasons behind it?

Liao Weizhong: After the 1980s，Affected by multiple factors，Lingnan dance works are relatively small，Dance creation is not as vivid as before、So there is vitality。The lack of dance creation affects the progress of theoretical research，The stagnation of theoretical in turn hinders dance creation again。

Due to personnel flow，Lack of dance creators who understand local culture，Many works are & ldquo; Yingjing & rdquo;，There are relatively few works with local cultural backgrounds。Many works of Liang Lun became classic that year，It is mostly based on Lingnan as the background，For example, "Wuling Pavilion" is a real scene from Shaoguan。

"China Social Sciences": For the status quo of the theoretical research of Lingnan dance，What suggestions do you have?

Liao Weizhong: Dance is a comprehensive art，Comprehensive presentation of various materials such as music and other materials。Dance has a lot to do with local culture。If you lack your understanding of local culture，Lack of local folk customs、Cognition of folk customs，There is no deep feelings for this land，It will be difficult to create good works。

To solve this problem，Dancers will & ldquo; Go on & rdquo;，Broadly understand dance in various places，Knowing the local culture in -depth、Customs。When we are doing intangible cultural research，Discovery cultural connotation is bet365 best casino games very rich，If the actor has no experience，Just imitate the dance action，Is it impossible to reflect the ideology。Dancers should combine life feelings with inspiration，Only to create excellent works。

As far as I understand，Dance in some places has good text records，There are also some places that the whole set of dance moves is relatively complete，But lack of text finishing and excavation。In addition，How does the dance come from、How to keep and inherit、How to further develop and other issues require further discussion。

To answer the above questions，May wish to carry out some case research，Especially college teachers and students，You can determine a topic，Dive heart，Write a batch of high -quality field inspections。At present, a platform that is urgent to lead research institutions to provide discussions。

The gratifying thing is，Now some universities have started related work，I believe that the future Lingnan dance research will make great progress。

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