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Digging various characteristic Chinese medicine cultural resources

00:57, December 01, 2013 Source: "Humanities Lingnan", November 29, 2013, Issue 34, Issue 34:

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Zheng Hong

Chinese medicine is a treasure of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation。"Several Opinions of the State Council on the Development of the Development of TCM" (Guofa [2009] No. 22) proposed & ldquo;、Healthcare、Scientific Research、Education、Industry、Cultural comprehensive development & rdquo; and & ldquo; prosperity and development of Chinese medicine culture & rdquo;。Discipline of a natural science category，Specialized cultural issues，This reflects the uniqueness of Chinese medicine。

Chinese medicine has

Dual attributes of science and culture

Current，Research on Chinese medicine culture has achieved results in many aspects。From the perspective of external research，More research on the relationship between traditional Chinese medicine theory and traditional Chinese culture，Ru Confucian、Tao、The influence of Buddha thought，Traditional Chinese Medicine and Morality Norms and Culture。At the same time，It also involves research on modern Chinese medicine and society，Due to the overall transformation of the modern Chinese social system and the academic environment，A dispute over the existence of Chinese medicine that has been greatly affected，Its process and develop into the entry point of exploring traditional culture and modern society。，With Chinese medicine medical treatment in recent years、The booming development of pharmaceutical and health and health industries，Applied research on how Chinese medicine culture promotes related industries。

From the academic research inside the traditional Chinese medicine system，TCM paid great attention to discovering theory and clinical experience from traditional medical literature，Documents are often inseparable from content and methods、History、Language and other traditional culture。Another，Theoretical doctrine of Chinese medicine often appears & ldquo;，The status of the genres & rdquo;，Forms a variety of Chinese medicine academic genres，Different styles of clinical technology between genres，For example, nourishing yin school、Supplementary Tu Pai; also reflects the cultural characteristics of different regions，For example, Haipai Chinese Medicine、Lingnan Medicine、Xin'an Medicine, etc.。From these not difficult to see，TCM has the dual attributes of science and culture，This is an important feature that is different from other natural science categories。

Chinese medicine culture

It is an important part of Lingnan culture

The Chinese medicine cause and Chinese medicine culture in Guangdong Province have deep mass foundations。Lingnan, ancient belonging to Guangdong，This has formed the masses to trust the prevention and treatment of Chinese medicine、Make good use of the traditional traditional Chinese medicine health care。Guangdong Province attaches great importance to the culture of Chinese medicine，"The Outline of Planning of the Greater Construction Culture of Guangdong Province (2003 & MDASH; 2010)" Bet365 lotto review proposed & ldquo;，Accelerate the development of traditional Chinese medicine & rdquo;，"Outline of the Implementation Outline of the Construction of a Strong Provincial Provincial Provincial in Guangdong Province (2006 & mdash; 2020)" is clear.。

Guangdong's Chinese medicine industry has a pivotal position in the country，Chinese Medicine Medical、Traditional Chinese Medicine Business、The development of industries such as health and health all lives in the leading position in the country，Medical genre with Lingnan characteristics、Herbal tea culture、medicated diet culture has a wide range of influences nationwide。In the cultural field，Guangdong Province is a more concentrated place in the Museum of Culture in the Domestic Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture，Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum with a national second -level museum，There are also Chen Liji Chinese Medicine Museums, which are established by the enterprise。At the same time，Guangdong Chinese Medicine Culture and Industry High Correction，The combination of pharmaceutical culture and business activities & ldquo; Herbal Tea Culture Festival & rdquo;、& ldquo; Chenpi Cultural Festival & rdquo;，and get support from the government level。Guangdong Province is still taking the lead in developing health tourism nationwide，and the government department rated the first batch of 19 health tourism bases。

Theoretical research of Lingnan Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture has also achieved a lot of results。Chinese medicine culture is an important part of Lingnan culture，Some important works，For example, "Lingnan Culture" by Professor Li Quan and Professor Yuan Zhongren's "Lingnan Culture"，Topics with Chinese medicine culture are listed。Many monographs on the historical and culture of Lingnan Traditional Chinese Medicine have also been published in recent years，As "Lingnan Medical History"、"Lingnan Medicine and Culture", etc.。At present, there is a point of view，Chinese medicine played an important role in the development process of Lingnan, which is called & ldquo; 疠疠 & rdquo;，This not only refers to the gradual improvement of the medical level to ensure the health of the people，It is also reflected in the development of medicine to help change & ldquo; 瘴乡 & rdquo;、& ldquo; Cultural Seal of Witch & RDQUO;，Eliminate the psychological obstacles to the south of talents，Promoting economic and social development。At the same time，Theory of the medical genre of traditional Chinese medicine in Lingnan，It also helps clarify herbal tea、medicated diet and other knowledge backgrounds of Lingnan folk customs，This has played an important role in the successful list of national intangible cultural heritage as a food status of Guangdong herbal tea。

Lingnan Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture Research needs to be expanded

Compared with the activity of traditional Chinese medicine -related industries in Guangdong，Research on Chinese medicine culture still seems lagging，Need to be strengthened。

First，Insufficient integration and depth of research。As a & ldquo; cross -border & rdquo; research field，History and cultural scholars and Chinese medicine scholars have their own strengths，But there are also deficiencies，This restricts the in -depth research，Differences between the knowledge bet365 Play online games structure and the background of the subject also affect the deep development of academic exchanges。

Second，The content and direction of the research remains to be expanded。Traditional understanding and research on Chinese medicine culture focuses on the perspective of history and humanities。In this regard，The source of the source of Chinese medicine has certain advantages，The research foundation of homology and association of Chinese medicine and Chinese culture is deeper。The focus of Lingnan Traditional Chinese Medicine Culture Research is to explore the combination of inheritance and locality，In addition，There are many areas to be studied，For example, in modern times, Chinese medicine is the first to go overseas through Guangdong overseas Chinese，The impact of Lingnan Chinese medicine culture on overseas Chinese is worth exploring。

third，Application research needs to be strengthened。Current development of traditional Chinese medicine related industries in Guangdong，A wider demand for Chinese medicine culture，How to combine industrial policies in traditional Chinese medicine、Development Strategy、Management mode and promotion application，Formation of cultural productivity，Is a new topic。，Lingnan area includes Guangdong、Port、Australia and other regions of different political systems，The comparative advantages and regional collaborative research of traditional Chinese medicine culture also have practical significance。The booming development of related industries and industries in the region is a rich source of theoretical research，Lingnan Chinese Medicine Culture should have a new theoretical building。

(The author is the dean of the School of Basic Medicine, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine)

[NextPage]

Promoting the research of Chinese medicine culture in Fujian and Taiwan

Wang Yanhui Sun Xiaozhong

Chinese medicine is the precious cultural heritage of the Chinese nation，It is not only a traditional medical science，It also carries the traditional understanding method of the Chinese nation、Philosophy System、Thinking mode、Value concept、Group personality and aesthetics，These cultures are the soul and foundation of Chinese medicine。Chinese medicine rooted in Chinese traditional culture，Form the philosophy of traditional culture、religious teaching、Folklore、Yi Xue and many other discipline knowledge。Chinese medicine grows under the breeding and nourishing growth of traditional culture、Development、Mature，Inheritance with traditional culture、Agit and Together，time to this day，Chinese medicine still stands in the world，An important carrier of becoming traditional culture。

Fujian and Taishi Chinese medicine culture originated from traditional Chinese culture，But has its own characteristics。Fujian is located in southeast China，Located in subtropical，Duoshan offshore，rich tropical rain forest，Climate stuffy and hot。History，Advanced Chinese medicine culture from the Central Plains and the local special climate、Environment、Combination of customs，Forms a distinctive Fujian Chinese medicine culture。Fujian and Taiwan in the same subtropical，Similar climate and environment，80%of the ancestors of Taiwan compatriots in Fujian，Language of the two places、Culture、Customs、Habits are very similar，bet365 best casino games Fujian and Taiwan relations are far away，There are & ldquo; Wuyuan & rdquo;、Bloody、Wen Yuan、Business fate、Fatterflies)。Chinese medicine in Taiwan comes from the mainland，Especially has the most close contact with Fujian，So，TCM culture in Fujian and Taiwan can be attributed to a category，Alcoholic & ldquo; Fujian and Taimu Chinese Medicine Culture & RDQUO;。Fujian and Taishi Chinese Medicine Culture is a product formed by the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and unique local culture of Fujian and Taiwan。

Fujian and Taimu Chinese medicine cultural achievements

Current，Research on Chinese Medicine Culture in Fujian and Taiwan，The academic community has achieved some results，Mainly concentrated in three aspects: first，Research on Chinese Medicine Culture in Fujian and Taiwan Folklore。People in Fujian and Taiwan believe in Chinese medicine，Love Chinese Medicine，Chinese medicine knowledge is rich，The practical activities of health and food therapy are also more frequent。So，For thousands of years，Fujian and Taiwan folk customs contain rich Chinese medicine culture。Many studies of folklore have records in this area，There are also scholars who specifically collect and sort out the folklore of Chinese medicine。Second，Fujian and Taiwan medical doctor study research。Earlier Ru Shenchu's "Fujian and Taiwan Medical Forest Character" (Fujian Science and Technology Publishing House，1988)，This book contains 722 people from Fujian and Taiwan from the Three Kingdoms to the 1700 years of the Qing Dynasty.，Focus on introducing the life of doctors、Academic Thought、Medical activities and academic works。Since then, there are Xiao Lin Rong、"Multi -Medicine Medical Medical House of Chinese Medicine" edited by Lin Duanyi (China Medical Technology Publishing House，2007)，Added up the pre -book，1066 people in TCM doctors in the two provinces of Fujian and Taiwan，The life of traditional Chinese medicine doctors from Fujian and Taiwan、Professional activities、works and existing versions、Zhenben's sparsely existing collection location、After the founding of New China, the book status of the Fujian medical doctors who has been published and published in the past，Collect and organize。，There are also many results in the sorting of academic works of ancient medical doctors in Fujian and Taiwan。third，Other aspects。For example, the research of real estate medicinal materials、Study on Temple Medicine Significance、Research and development of folk medicine prescriptions、Fujian and Taiwan academic genre research, etc.。Many topics are still ongoing，I believe that a number of results will come out soon。

The breadth and depth of the research

Current，Some experts and scholars on both sides of the strait are concerned about or engaged in the study of Chinese medicine culture in Fujian and Taiwan，They except college teachers and hospital doctors，There are some folk customs、Religious、Philosophy、Researchers or enthusiasts of folk medicine。In view of the exchanges and interactions in all aspects of Fujian and Taiwan, it is increasingly frequent，The research and construction of Chinese medicine culture in Fujian and Taishi should be further valued and developed。

Relevant departments should encourage scholars to conduct research on the culture of Chinese medicine in Fujian and Taiwan，Support for related bet365 best casino games research。Scholars should also expand the breadth and depth of research，Not only should you study the modern Chinese medicine culture of Fujian and Taiwan，It is also necessary to discover the inheritance of ancient TCM culture in Fujian and Taiwan。Ancient books about the culture of Chinese medicine in Fujian and Taishi，To cultivate deeply，Collect as much relevant information as possible。Researchers of Chinese Medicine Culture cannot read it closed closed doors，should go deep into the people，A sufficient field survey。，The research team must also expand，Medical History Branch of the Fujian Medical Association、Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine、Xiamen University Medical College and Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital、Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine，All should be actively involved，Personnel cannot be limited to the province of Fujian，It is also expanded to experts and scholars who are interested in studying Fujian and Taipu Chinese medicine in Taiwan and localities。The final purpose of studying Chinese medicine culture，It is promoting the excellent traditional Chinese medicine culture，Services for the development of Chinese medicine，Therefore, the college of Chinese medicine、Chinese Medicine Hospital、Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine、Chinese Medicine Museum、Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmaceuticals or Marketing Company and Museum of Traditional Chinese Medicine，All platforms for promoting the culture of Chinese medicine in Fujian and Taishi。So，Fujian and Taishi Chinese Medicine Culture will definitely shine in the country and even the world，Therefore, contribute to the revitalization of the development of traditional Chinese medicine。

(Author Wang Yanhui is Deputy Dean of Xiamen University Medical College;

[NextPage]

Zhuang Pharmaceutical: A wonderful work of Lingnan Pharmaceutical Culture

Pang Yuzhou

Zhuang people are nations living in southern my country，It has a long history and splendid culture，Zhuang Medicine is an important part of the Zhuang cultural system。Since the 1980s，Digging of Zhuang Medicine、Organization and research have achieved remarkable achievements，It has been among the forests of traditional medicine in my country，Become one of the representative medical systems of national medicine in my country。

In recent years，With the revitalization of Chinese medicine culture，Zhuang Medicine increasingly attracted people's attention and attention，In 2009, the State Council put forward & ldquo for the first time in the "Several Opinions on Further Promoting the Economic and Social Development of Guangxi" in 2009.，The Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region officially introduced the "Zhuangyao Medical Revitalization Plan (2011 & mdash; 2020)"，Zhuang Pharmaceutical, Lingnan Medicine Culture, is showing in front of the world with a new look，It plays an important role in the health of the nation and the people of the vast number of the people of Bagui。

Zhuang medicine and Chinese medicine at the same time or successively appear

Medicist、Physiologist Pavlov once pointed out: & ldquo; Humans，There are medical activities & rdquo;，Medicine is an inherent needs of humans，Each nation is in the process of survival and development，I used to have their own medical inventions and creation。The Zhuang people are the same as other ethnic groups，in the disease、The long history of trauma struggle，I have accumulated rich medical experience，Bet365 lotto review and summarized inheritance by the folk doctors of all ages，Especially the excavation of modern sturfed medicine workers、Organization and innovation，formed a national medical system with regional characteristics。It can be said，Zhuang Medical and Chinese Medicine appeared at the same time。The development of strong medicine has gone through the origin of ancient to pre -Qin period、The accumulation phase of the Qin Sui period、The preliminary formation and development stage of the Tang and Song dynasties to the Republic of China and the modern excavation and finishing stage，Eventually from the apprenticeship of the apprentice、It has developed into a relatively complete theoretical system。Zhuang Medicine is based on & ldquo; yin and yang as the basis、Synchronous & rdquo; Tianren Nature View、& ldquo;、Internal organs qi and blood、The Physiological pathological view of the main god & rdquo;、& ldquo; Poisonous pathogenic & rdquo; cause pathogenesis and & ldquo; qi and detoxifying & rdquo; The treatment principle is the core，With distinctive nationality、Traditional and regional，Unique in Lingnan pharmaceutical culture，Attention to the world。

The theoretical system of Zhuang Medicine is becoming increasingly complete

Zhuang Medicine Source is far away、Rich connotation，The ancestors of the Zhuang people were able to create a relatively advanced bronze -shallow thorn needle as early as 2500 years ago，I have known and used dozens of animals and plants in the Qin and Han dynasties、Mineral and medicinal materials; to the Tang and Song dynasties，Formed a herbal medicine intraward、Washing、Spelling、Patching and golden needles and other multi -level strong medical treatment methods。However, due to the lack of unified and standardized text in history，Strong doctor failed to form a system theory，Mainly spread in the folk。

Since the 1980s，Guangxi National Medical Workers have been excavated after nearly 30 years、Sorting and System Studies，Building rational (the natural view of the heaven and man、Physiology and pathological concept、The cause of the cause and pathogenesis、Zhuang Medical Poison Theory)、Method (qi、Detoxification、Dafa for tonic treatment)、Fang (more than 300 commonly used common medical prescriptions and group principles)、Drugs (more than 500 commonly used strong drugs and strong drugs theory)、Technical (more than 30 types of diagnosis and treatment techniques and technical specifications) This complete sturdy medical theoretical system，End the history of Zhuangyi without theoretical，Established the academic status of Zhuang Medical，Realized a major breakthrough in the history of Zhuang Medical Development。The main achievements of the research of strong pharmaceuticals are:

First，Based on the strong doctor and nature、The physiological characteristics of the human body、The awareness and experience of pathological phenomena and diseases and prevention，By summarizing refining，Multiple Comprehensive，Building the basic framework of the theory of Zhuang Medical，Lile the foundation for the theoretical system of Zhuang Medicine。

Second，On the basis of the doctrine & rdquo;，Founded the theory of Zhuang Medical Poison theory，Further enriched and improved the theoretical bet365 live casino games system of Zhuang Medical，Highlight the characteristics of the theory of Zhuang Medical，A new model formed the theoretical guidance of Zhuang Medical Theory。

third，Rich drug resources based on the Zhuang area、Medication experience of strong doctors in the past and a lot of prescriptions、Secret recipe，For the first time, the category of strong medicine，The system elaborates the basic theory of strong medicine，Refine the principle of strong drug group，Solving the clinical application of Zhuang Medical。

Fourth，Digital and sorting out a large number of characteristic diagnosis methods and treatment methods，Research on clinical verification and standardized research，Established a number of technical specifications and application standards for the special diagnosis and treatment methods of strong doctors，Enriched the connotation of the theoretical system of Zhuang Medical。

So far，Guangxi Zhuang Medical Workers have published "History of Zhuang Medical"、"China Zhuang Medicine"、"China Strong Medicine Acupuncture"、"Chinese Starter Pharmaceuticals" and other more than 20 academic works; published hundreds of academic papers; more than 10 national and provincial and ministerial awards; Cultural Heritage。

(Author is Deputy President of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine)