From poverty alleviation to rural rejuvenation, it is necessary to surpass small connections to achieve large transformations
December 01, 2021 08:53 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" December 1, 2021, Issue 2299, Issue 2299

With the pace of the country's struggle, it has continued to build a stateist modern country,The focus of my country's "agriculture, rural areas" also shifted from concentrated power to poverty alleviation to comprehensively promoting rural revitalization。After the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the "Rural Revitalization Strategy" for the first time,National aiming at the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,Has made a series of deployment。At the same time,The central government requires the effective connection of consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation.。Convergence practice in the poverty alleviation area has also appeared,Such as the practice of the tea industry in Ya'an, Sichuan、Organizational guarantee connection practice of Xianyang, Shaanxi、Henan Lancao's financial service connection practice, etc.。

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Poverty alleviation is not returning to poverty,Consolidate the results of poverty alleviation、Preventing the risk of returning poverty is the practice center of focusing on the effective connection of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization.。So,During the transition period,The positioning of effective connection is limited to the poverty alleviation area、Direct connection to the poverty alleviation population,It can be said that it is a "small connection"。

This serving design has its real necessity。First, the increasing uncertainty of modern society makes rural work always face stages、Sudden risk challenges。The area that has just escaped poverty and the low -income population is quite vulnerable,Therefore, to prevent returning to poverty、Preventing new poverty is the first priority after poverty alleviation。Second, although my country has achieved a decisive achievement bet365 Play online games of eliminating absolute poverty,But there is still industrial development in the area of ​​poverty alleviation in reality.、Infrastructure、Public Service、Low social security level,Police policy dependence is large、Problems with insufficient endogenous dynamics,Therefore, we need to continue to improve the quality of poverty alleviation。

Around this position,my country's top -level design、Academic Discussion、Grassroots practice has been fully expanded。The country has repeatedly emphasized the implementation of the "four not picking"、Maintain the overall stability of the assistance policy,Policy documents that focus on poverty alleviation and low -income people have been introduced at the same time。In view of the actual necessity and urgency of preventing the poverty -rectification,The academic community also focuses on the focus on "consolidating the results of poverty alleviation",Pay attention to the construction of a long -term mechanism for stable poverty alleviation in the area of ​​poverty alleviation and the transformation from the mechanism from absolute poverty governance to relative poverty governance。All kinds of connection practices are also mainly work documentary and experience summary from the work of poverty alleviation,Dynamic monitoring of the theme on poverty、The follow -up support of the poverty alleviation population and the construction of the guarantee system。

Generally speaking,In view of stable poverty alleviation、Prevent the necessity and urgency of returning poverty at present,The current "effective connection" focuses on the "small connection" of poverty -stricken governance issues and limited to poverty alleviation areas and poverty alleviation people。

  Large connection from an early age: Realize geographical expansion

The "small connection" for poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation has formed a relatively complete policy system、Working system and institutional system,As long as it can ensure the policy、Resource、Mechanism、Personnel、Organization and other aspects of continuity,bet365 Play online games and timely track the development of the development of poverty alleviation areas and the population of poverty alleviation,It is not difficult to achieve the goal of consolidating the results of poverty alleviation。But,From the national level,The connection from the poverty alleviation to the revitalization of the country should surpass the "small connection",The spirit of poverty alleviation、Experience and Practice Promote to a non -poverty -stricken area,"Large Connection" that realizes beyond poverty alleviation。

Correctly understand the relationship between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization,Need to grasp the relationship between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization and my country's modern development goals。In fact,Whether it is poverty alleviation or rural revitalization,The purpose is to be agricultural、Rural、The priority and comprehensive modernization transformation of farmers and farmland systems,The overall change of the social structure and relationship of the Chinese urban and rural areas。In this background,We cannot simply see poverty alleviation as a poverty reduction work for poor areas and poor people,Not to ignore its significance of its national strategy as a national strategy to the country's overall development development,Especially the spiritual value formed in the great cause of poverty alleviation、The role and meaning of theoretical thought and practical experience to the country's overall generation development。

General Secretary Xi Jinping summarized the important experience and spirit of poverty alleviation at the national poverty alleviation conference.,These important experiences not only need to continue to maintain stable poverty alleviation in poverty alleviation areas,More need to promote and carry forward in non -poverty -stricken areas。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Poverty Alleviation Battle in poverty -stricken areas with high strength、High requirements、Wide practice of high efficiency development covers economic construction、Political Construction、Cultural Bet365 lotto review Construction、Social Construction、Ecological civilization construction and party building and other aspects,Not only greatly improved the administrative system mobilization、Emergency、Coordination and other aspects of governance ability,Building a mechanism for the coordinated governance of multiple forces,and cultivated a group of villages with strong heartpower and vibrant。

Village -level organization for some poor villages will be exercised after poverty alleviation,Both quality and level have greatly improved,Even superfluous villages。Many cooperatives in poverty alleviation villages、Mutual Pension、Villagers' negotiations、Literature and Art Activity、"Dumplings Banquet" and other social construction activities that coherent villages have been normalized,Party building has become an important governance method to lead the development of the village。These have greatly enhanced the villagers' policies、Agreement to collective,greatly inspired the vitality of the village。In some economically developed areas,Many villages have shown a state of lack of vitality due to the lack of relevant social construction practice,Some village cadres and villagers feel that the above -mentioned social construction activities cannot be carried out,Many villagers govern the village、mutual assistance service、Social construction, etc. may not care,Or do you have no hope。

It can be said,In some aspects,Rural rejuvenation in non -poverty alleviation areas faces greater challenges than poverty alleviation areas,Need to learn and learn from the work experience in poverty alleviation areas,Especially the various organizational mechanisms when carrying out poverty alleviation operations、Mobilization mechanism、Work mechanism、Responsibility mechanism and assessment and evaluation mechanism。This means,At the national level,We need to consider the distance,Realize geographical transcendence and expansion,Good experiences that are about to get rid of poverty alleviation are promoted nationwide,advanced from "small connection" to "big connection"。

  I received a small transformation from a young age: realize strategic conversion

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the Symposium on Fighting Poverty Alleviation for Decisive Battle,To change the main contradictions,Story of work thinking,Promoting the steady transformation of poverty reduction strategy and working system。Historical transfer with the focus of the "agriculture and rural" work in my country,Policy design and practical actions in poverty alleviation areas should be based on the "small connection" of "consolidating the results of poverty alleviation",Start aiming at the "small transformation" of rural revitalization as soon as possible。

This "small transformation" stems from the differences between the two strategies of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization。What needs attention is,Some grass -roots cadres who have been engaged in poverty alleviation for a long time may lack the overall grasp of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization,It is easy to unconsciously fall into the thinking of poverty alleviation at work,Continue to carry out rural revitalization work with the thinking of poverty alleviation。In fact,The bottom line of rural revitalization is to eliminate absolute poverty,But it is aimed at the higher -level agricultural and rural modernization and comprehensive revitalization of the countryside,Whether it is a development object or a target task,There are major changes。

For this,We need to change from local thinking to overall thinking。As the target expands from the poor to all rural population,We need to respond to the "policy cliff" problem in the process of poverty alleviation,Pay attention to inclusive strategies。What needs to be clear is,Poverty alleviation is based on poor farmers,Taking into account the overall village,It is required not to miss one person or one household; while rural revitalization is based on the village as a whole,Due to the village policy。other,We need to pay more attention to the problems of imbalanced urban and rural development,Plan the direction of rural revitalization from the perspective of urban and rural integration,Realize the two -way flow of resource elements between urban and rural areas。

At the same time,We also bet365 live casino games need to change from bottom linear thinking to developmental thinking。Poverty Alleviation is the bottom line task of building a well -off society in an all -round way,Main thinking with "solving problems" realizes "two guarantees and three guarantees" and stable income increase,focusing on maintaining stability; and rural revitalization is the modern agricultural and rural helper,Need to expand the new journey to realize the "prosperity of the industry、Ecological livable、Township Civilization、Effective governance、Life is rich ",focus on breaking through innovation。

So,In the area of ​​poverty alleviation, the prerequisite for the premise of "small connection" to ensure the shift from poverty alleviation to rural revitalization,But the "small transformation" that needs to be "looking forward" more to achieve the moving forward to the modernization of agriculture and rural areas。

  Award to the new development era: realize big transformation

On the basis of the "big connection" from the realization of poverty alleviation to the nation's scope and the "small transformation" from poverty alleviation to rural rejuvenation,The future goal must be nationwide、"Big Transformation" from the era of poverty alleviation to rural rejuvenation。This is the connection and transformation of the entire country's development stage or the era of development。Need to recognize,The strategic design of the work of "agriculture and rural",It is an integral part of the realization of China's modern development。It can be said,The transformation from the era of poverty alleviation to rural revitalization conforms to my country's modern development process,It is a concrete presentation in the field of "agriculture, rural areas" to the second century -old struggle goal。

At present, my country is in the beginning of the two major strategies.,The focus of the work is mainly on the "small connection" of poverty alleviation achievements in poverty alleviation areas。Based on this,Policies and practice should be in the future,Promote the spiritual experience of poverty alleviation areas to non -poverty -stricken areas,Realize the "big connection" of nationwide; in terms of thought and action,The era of development from bet365 best casino games the development era of poverty alleviation to the development of rural revitalization of agricultural and rural areas,Realize the "big transformation" between different development eras at the overall level of the country。

  (This article is a major project of the National Social Science Fund "Effective Connection and Transformation Study on the Revitalization of Poverty Alleviation to Rural Revitalization" (20&ZD163) Pharmaceutical results)

(Author Unit: School of Humanities and Development, China Agricultural University)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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