"Chinese -style Innovation" in the world's 100 -year -old changes
December 01, 2021 08:43 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 1, 2021, Issue 2299, author: Su Jingqin Gao Xin

Reform and opening up for more than 40 years,A large number of domestic companies that have achieved rushing and even leading Chinese companies are constantly flowing to the world stage。The road of innovation with Chinese characteristics that these companies have come out,Make the great practice of "Chinese -style innovation" attracted widespread attention and heated discussion among all sectors of society。Under the unreparable change in the world for a century,Actively explore and theoretical road to innovation with Chinese characteristics,It is not only an inherent driving force that promotes my country's economy to high -quality development and transformation,It is also an important way for local companies to achieve global value chain upgrade and international competitiveness。

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The essence of innovation is to break the conventional exploration activity,It is reflected in the joint influence of multiple situations,The process of shaping the new resource capabilities through a series of strategic decisions。Given the huge differences in basic national conditions,The prerequisites of some typical innovation theories and the application conditions are significantly heterogeneous with the actual situation of Chinese companies,So that the simple revision of Western theory has been difficult to fully explain the rules and characteristics behind the innovation practice of Chinese enterprises。Current,A large number of leading corporate practice in my country has shown the road of catching up and surpassing and vigorous innovation that is completely different from Western companies,But rarely digs out the "Chinese -style Innovation" law and experience with widely recognized local characteristics。The fundamental reason is that the lack of in -depth mining and system exploration of China's unique external innovation situation characteristics。

One,The uniqueness of the local situation elements has not been tapped in depth。In the process of localization of exotic theory,A large number of research lacks unique technology for our country、Following the characteristics of specific situation elements such as the market Bet365 lotto review and system。For example,The institutional environment of enterprises in developed economies is relatively stable,But in the context of China's transformation economy,System blank、System rigidity and system flexibility coexist,It has given the enterprise the possibility of "curve overtaking" in emerging fields。Similarly,The huge Chinese market has made the "market change technology" a must -see for local companies,But the current consumption upgrade、Under the background of diversified market levels,A large number of leading companies emerging from local companies have already taken out of verticalization in the market segment、High -end market expansion roads。In terms of technology,Lack of underlying architecture technology and the enrichment of upper application technology,Some companies have achieved joint research and development breakthroughs in core technology through cooperative innovation,Some companies have realized technical accumulation and "used for me" by building an open innovation platform。

Its two,Failure to clarify the dynamic changes and complexity of the dynamic changes and combination of the multi -love elements in our country。In the context of the transformation economy, my country has been in the changes in dynamic situations that have been replaced with new and old replacements for a long time,The same enterprise is facing different systems at different development stages、Market or technical situation,And the strategic change decision -making decision of enterprises is often closely related to the dynamic evolution of external situations。On the one hand,Existing research assumptions on the situation presents the static perspective of this is the same, that is, the static perspective,Ignoring the impact of the system vacancy or institutional flexibility of the enterprise's other development stages。Under the vertical perspective, the system of rigidity and tenderness of China under the vertical perspective、The huge but multi -level market is waiting for "You have me、I have you in the dynamic reality of the dynamic reality。On the other hand,I have already studied the system、The systemic role of the superimposed and combined by the situation such as market and other situations。When an enterprise faces dual constraints or dual support such as systems at the same time,It will bet365 best casino games inevitably lead to a completely different innovative path selection。Under the external perspective,Chinese companies are due to the uniqueness and complexity of the situation,Only paradox leadership was generated、Gray Management and other unique innovation management mode with balanced colors,and a pluralistic innovation path that coexishes closed concentrated and open innovation platforms,etc.。Therefore,Based on multi -dimensional understanding of local situation elements,"Chinese -style Innovation" naturally has external response,And its expansion and theoreticalization need to be combined with static and dynamic、Multi -love perspectives such as a single and composite coexistence,Digging the rules of innovation practice in typical external situations。

  Native enterprises innovation in different situations of different situations

Various enterprises under the combination of different situations,There are significant differences and dynamics that follow the innovative strategies and paradigms that follow,It is difficult to match the typical modes in Western theories and its applicable conditions。Therefore,Digging the core subject of "Chinese -style Innovation" from the perspective of corporate innovation practice and its typical features,Urgently needs to be based on the unique situation elements and different combinations of the local area,Explore the innovative mode and path of the enterprise,This reveals the explicit law of "Chinese -style innovation"。

Under the combination of system elements,The innovation of complex product systems such as the major country heavy weapon is mainly due to the centralized and market -oriented concentration and innovation paradigm。Because the complex product system needs long -term、huge R & D investment and high -scale "industry -research research" innovation system efficient operation,Under the dual force of government -driven and market pull,my country has built a large state -owned enterprise as the lead,Drive to build an enterprise on the entire industrial chain、Scientific Research Institute、Great resource sharing system, including colleges and universities, etc.,to form a typical mode of centralized research。The demand guarantee and resource tilt deployment brought by it,Make core enterprises continuously build an open innovation platform for "me as the main",Can cooperate with many companies Bet365 lotto review at home and abroad to innovate and concentrate to break through the technical bottleneck。In terms of technical sources,It is manifested as a secondary innovation mode under the basic path of "introduction -digestion -absorption" based on the post -developed country。On the basis of traditional innovation path dependencies,Facing the core technology blockade from the developed economy,my country's complex product system has also gave birth to the independent research and development model of secondary innovation under the new national system。

Under the combination of market elements,Small and medium manufacturing companies in traditional fields through innovative paradigm through different order upgrades,Quickly climbing on the global value chain。Under the pressure of low technical starting point and lack of resources,Post -developed enterprises must face their own resources and ability constraints,It is also necessary to cope with the fierce market competition brought by international brands based on the first advantage。To avoid positive competition with strong foreign brands,Most manufacturing companies in my country start from low -end markets to achieve scale expansion,During the continuous ability accumulation and value upgrade process,Building the industrial chain and product advantages,Then in the dynamic situation of market hierarchical situations such as consumption upgrades, it is out of the market with differentiated market segments。In terms of technical sources,Most of these small and medium -sized manufacturing companies are based on the introduction of imitation,Achieved combination and iterative innovation of available resources。From this,Chinese small and medium -sized manufacturing enterprises can be under the combination path of differential order upgrades and frugal innovation,Overcoming the disadvantage of the natural resources of the post -issuing enterprise,and make full use of the advantages of the post -lending reference,To achieve its own technical upgrade and leapfrog innovation。

Under the combination of technical elements,Due to lack of benchmarking companies,The growth of large platform companies mostly adopts innovative paradigms of decentralized trial and error。In the digital economy era that emerged in new technology,my country can stand on the same starting line with the developed economy,Lack of benchmarks bring bet365 Play online games huge risks with vague development directions,But at the same time, a large number of local companies have given a huge opportunity to explore trial and error rapid iteration。Encourage a large number of enterprises to invest in the "Internet+" and digital transformation waves through institutional flexible supervision,Relying on the large -scale Internet user base of the local market to support platform companies with rapid growth and expansion under the accumulation of "digital resources"。Diversion to clothing、Food、Living、Leading entrepreneurial enterprises in various fields,Through continuous growth and growth, and mergers and acquisitions and reorganization,Construct a representative platform and super large platform ecosystem。The innovative development path of its growth is mainly manifested as the evolution process of "vertical -platform -ecological"。Under a huge digital economy ecology with Chinese characteristics,A large number of entrepreneurial enterprises have deeply cultivated in the professional field and carried out vertical embedding,Integrate the needs of the technical end with the needs of various living scenarios,Entering professional platform。With the accumulation of large amounts of user data resources and artificial intelligence、In -depth research and development of core technologies such as cloud computing,Platform enterprises continue to expand the core business sector to education、Medical、Finance and other major service areas,Then the innovative mode of extending extension through vertical and horizontal alternation,Realize the comprehensive construction of the commercial ecosystem。

  Chinese schools who create the theory of innovation management

"Chinese -style Innovation" is under the complex and diverse situation of Chinese enterprises,with various creative innovative practice、Different from the West and other countries、Unique and diverse innovative practice model combination。Therefore,Deeply digging the characteristics and laws behind "Chinese -style innovation",Chinese school that helps to form an innovative management theory,help "Chinese -style innovation" to a new level。"Chinese -style Innovation" as a product of coexistence of practice and theory,Existing its uniqueness,It also has an interface that integrates the theory of innovation and talks with it。On the one hand,In the current development bet365 live casino games pattern of the world,China as a rapidly rising development country,Between the technology -leading developed economy and the starting phase of the post -starting economy,Make Chinese corporate innovation in the horizontal comparison。On the other hand,Some innovation stages experienced by Chinese companies have also available in other economies,If Germany completed the industrial revolution in Britain and France,It was also an agricultural country with the symbol of the "cottage"; Japan、South Korea has also experienced technical introduction, digestion and re -absorption process。This also means,China and other economies also follow the basic laws of innovation theory at some development stages。So,"Chinese -style Innovation" is based on the basis of localized exploration of the basic rules of innovation,Dig and refine the unique innovation model and path combination of Chinese enterprises,To solve the problem of lack of applicability such as the ability to interpret the practice of my country's enterprises with weak practices,Therefore, it is useful to contribute to the classic innovation theory and contribute to China。

Current,Some scholars have proposed many unique innovation elements in China、Process or mode,But because of the lack of systematic theoretical structure, it is still fragmented,Make Chinese local innovation practice has not yet shown the due degree of display on the world innovation theoretical research position、High recognition and international theoretical system。Therefore,Under the overlap of unique external situations and internal practice,Chinese schools who build innovation management theory based on "Chinese -style innovation" are desired。And based on "Chinese -style innovation" to further consolidate the academic contribution of existing innovation management theory,On the one hand, it needs to be widely needed for local scholars、Entering the company,Tracking、Digging and refining the characteristic innovation practice of local enterprises; on the other hand, it is urgent to improve the contextualization embedding of theoretical research,Fully excavate the theoretical concept with local colors,To ensure the innovation theory with Chinese characteristics and contact with existing innovation theory,Continuously enrich the academic value and theoretical system of localization theory based on "Chinese -style innovation"。

Under the unreasonable Bet365 app download change in the world in the world,With the in -depth implementation of the innovation -driven development strategy,China has gradually moved to the central center of the world stage,A large number of local enterprises led the industry in different fields,Make China being a fertile soil that has a rich and innovative practice。The booming of Chinese schools based on the theory of innovation management based on "Chinese -style innovation",It will also effectively help the rapid development of Chinese philosophy and social sciences,Contributions to the academic self -confidence and theoretical prosperity of my country's philosophy and social sciences。

  (This article is the "Organization Innovation Research in New Technical Environment" (71632004) phased achievement of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (71632004)

(Author Unit: School of Economics Management, Dalian University of Technology)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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