Improve the training mode of medical social work talents
September 28, 2022 09:48 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 28, 2022 Total Issue 2501 Author: Chen Man Yi Tong Tong

The important role of medical social work in the modern medical service system is gradually being recognized by professionals and the public。1921,Beijing Union Hospital founded the Social Service Department,It marks the beginning of my country's medical social work,Created a precedent for Asian medical social work。The development of medical social work has been developing for more than 100 years,In the past century, my country's medical social work has developed in twists and turns,After experiencing the stop of professional adjustment,It has also entered a new stage of development。

Medical and social workers (hereinafter referred to as "medical social workers") is called the "Ferryman" of the true feelings of doctors and patients。In recent years,With the implementation of a healthy Chinese strategy,The concept of health and health changes from "disease" to "health" as the center,From the "illness" that pays attention to people to the "person" who pays attention to the disease。The meaning of the word "health" is not only the healing of the disease,More from the peace of mind and the care of society。"Links" as a doctor -patient communication,Medical and social workers can "translate" doctors' professional terms to patients while bet365 live casino games "transmitting" the patient's needs to doctors。Medical social workers with warm -hearted and professional services fill the gap between professional medical services and patients' social needs,Help patients and their families for prevention、Relieve and solve the emotion caused by the disease、Psychological and social problems,Give patients and their families more comprehensive care,Then improve the medical effect。Let patients start seeing more complete individuals,Medical social work redefine biomedical。

Current,What are the bottlenecks of medical social work in China? How to incorporate medical social work in the large framework of the reform of the medical and health system,Is a problem facing the medical community in my country。

Among many questions,How to cultivate the health system needs、Compound professional medical social workers needed for patients are the biggest challenges。Current,Only a few universities have opened related majors,However, due to the lack of medicine in the course settings、Related content of medical knowledge such as psychology,Students entering the medical and health institutions are difficult to compete for medical social work,It is impossible to communicate and serve patients and medical staff。For colleges and medical institutions,Cultivate excellent medical social workers、It is extremely important to continuously improve the ability of medical social workers and personal literacy。bet365 best casino games In addition to the need to master the necessary general social work knowledge,Master the basic knowledge of medical care,Including the medical system、Guarantee System、Patient's recovery mechanism and other related information。otherwise,Under the background of advocating humanistic care,Medical social workers also need to have a certain psychological and social knowledge to adapt to the complex and changeable medical field。

There are problems such as professional failure for the training of medical and social work,The author advocates the improvement of the training model of medical social work talents,Specifically includes the following aspects。

Social Workers+Medicine: "Root" for medical social work。Different social workers of medical and social workers,Not only a conversion in the service field,More reconstruction of professional knowledge。Working in this special field in the medical service system,Faced with the increasingly increasing anxiety patients and family members,The knowledge system of relying on traditional social workers obviously cannot meet the needs of the owner。It is imperative to add medical content in the talent training plan。Which courses can enter the talent training plan is the first problem to solve。The first identity of medical social workers is social workers,Medical knowledge can be used as the background and foundation of medical social workers。So,Open "Basics of Nursing", "Communication of Doctor bet365 live casino games and Patients", "Hospital Management", "Medical Humanities", "General Medicine" and other basic、Course with strong humanity,It can improve the professional structure of medical social workers。

Social Workers+Art: "Soul" of medical social work。With preliminary medical knowledge adding medical background color to medical social workers。How to resolve the anxiety of the service object,Make it back to the whole person、Return to life、Return to society,It is an important role of medical social workers。Music art and language art in "Art Treatment",It has unique value in terms of soothing patients and their families。Medical Society workers have some artistic literacy,It will help meet the needs of the service object。The rhythm of music art can make people pleasing to the eye,Get rid of the trouble of the disease。Clinical Certificate,"Music Treatment" has obvious rehabilitation effect on mental patients。"narrative therapy" can resonate in narrative and dialogue according to different contexts and service objects,Winning trust; locality、Historical、Historical,A non -heritage culture that the masses like to see can touch the mind of the service object,Generate new life motivation。Opening of humanistic and artistic courses,Students who make medical social work have their own unique "cultural soul"。

Social workers+psychology: "God" for medical social work。All cases of contact with medical social workers,It has a certain degree bet365 Play online games of psychological obstacles。Time to resolve the tension of the service object in time,Intervention、Solve the psychological crisis of patients and family members,The responsibilities of medical social workers。In the background of New Liberal Arts,The pace of integration of social work and psychology is getting larger and larger、The degree is getting deeper and deeper,Most colleges and universities have a "social psychology" course。This impact on the social environment on the social environment on the individual、Dialectical analysis of patients' psychological diseases have reference value。but not enough,"Basic Psychology" courses should also be opened,Let students have basic psychological theoretical knowledge,Practice involved in the first psychology。Mastering the knowledge of psychology will enhance the "God",Let them have more than the clinical social workers。

Social workers+Hospital Class: "Ben" for medical social work。Social work professional practice、Strong operability。The theoretical teaching accepted by the school in the school cannot replace the practical ability,Obtain the comprehensive quality of the service case。Students who work in medical and social work The final work area is the hospital,How does the results require medical and health system medical staff and patients。So,Improve the joint mechanism of hospitals,Integrate college and hospital resources,Establishing the dual training model of "school+hospital" Bet365 lotto review is a better choice for the training of medical social work talents。Set the class in the hospital,Students in the "Medical Social Work Class" can accept theoretical lessons,There is also the opportunity to contact various types of service objects,Increase students' perception。Establishing with public welfare organizations at the same time、The linkage mechanism between social work institutions,Guide social forces from academic leadership、Project support、Professional promotion and other aspects to play a role,Enrich the medical social work resource system,Constantly improving the influence of the medical social work industry,Specialization of helping medical social workers、Professional level。

In the background of a healthy China,The value of medical social work seems more and more important。Current,Meet the needs of the medical and health system、Compound medical social workers,is a bottleneck that restricts the high -quality development of medical social work。Break through this bottleneck,Innovative practice of talent training mode。The core of the talent training model of "social workers+" is cross -disciplinary integration,Cultivate a composite type in the construction of a talent training community、Applied medical social work talents。

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(Author Unit: Xiangnan College Music Academy、School of Education and Science and Law)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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