In ancient Chinese history,The northern grassland region has the origin of many bet365 sports engaged in hunting and nomadic herding、Growth、Strength。Ancient northern grassland region of China,Generally refers to present-day China from the east of the Daxinganling Mountains、west、Southern area,via Yanshan、Northern Taihang Mountain、Inner Mongolia Plateau,To Kunlun Mountain、Altun Mountain、Anima Qingshan、The area north and east of Qinling。Shanxi Province、Hebei Province、There are also areas in northern Tianjin and other areas that are closely connected to the northern grassland area in terms of topography。bet365 sports that have been active in this vast area since ancient times,While creating a historical culture with nomadicism as its prominent feature,It also has various interactions with the Central Plains region and surrounding bet365 sports。
The connotation and cognition of "bet365 sports"
"bet365 sports" contains two closely related meanings of communication and bet365 sports,bet365 sports is impossible without communication,Communication without bet365 sports cannot play its role。Therefore,bet365 sports reflects a systematic human behavior with clear purpose and practical significance。
The blending of different cultures in history,There are generally two types: endogenous theory and exogenous theory。The theory of endogenous origin emphasizes that the occurrence of this historical phenomenon originates from the subjective needs of the blending subjects;External source theory emphasizes that the occurrence of this phenomenon is the result of the blending subject being affected by external forces。Precisely,The occurrence of the blending phenomenon between the bet365 sports in the northern grassland region and the Central Plains region in ancient China should be the result of the interaction of internal and external factors,That is, the result of the interaction between subjective needs and objective conditions。The so-called "fusion subject",Including the absorbing party and the absorbed party participating in the blending process。In the blending event,Both parties will exchange positions or both have dual identities。Changes in behavior and status are interdependent between both parties、infiltration、Connected dialectical relationships and contact forms。
Different regions、The integration between different ethnic groups is their respective subjective needs,Also based on the material foundation of society。Therefore,To reveal the history of the blending of ancient northern Chinese ethnic groups with other ethnic groups,We must pay attention to the motivation and material basis of the activities of the absorbing and the absorbed party,Discuss the objective factors of the integration of bet365 sports,Revealing the interdependence between subjectivity and objectivity、Pathways of interaction、Conditions and manifestations。Focus on the differences between the bet365 sports in the northern grassland and other regions during the historical development of China、The scope of ethnic integration in different historical stages、Content、Methods and functions,We must pay special attention to the historical and cultural characteristics of the bet365 sports in the northern grassland region as they absorbed each other。
The blending of ethnic groups in the northern grassland area and the ethnic groups in the Central Plains and surrounding areas,First of all, it is for its own sake to conquer nature、Increase productivity to meet the needs of survival and improve the quality of life,It is also the contradiction between the level of social productivity and people’s needs for material and cultural life, and the requirements for reforming production relations。But,Subjective needs as the driving force for integration will be useless if there is no objective material basis。This material basis is the difference in natural and humanistic elements between the absorbing party and the absorbed party。Most of the landforms in the grassland areas of northern China、Natural resources and ecological environment are suitable for animal husbandry production。In the true north of China,There were dozens of ethnic groups that multiplied and thrived,These ethnic groups have created a history and culture with animal husbandry as a prominent feature。And in the regions adjacent to the northern steppe region,The Central Plains area has a wide area and long lines,Duo plain、Runoff,Most of the landforms、Natural resources and ecological environment are suitable for growing crops in cold or warm temperate zones,Most of the Han and other ethnic groups living there are engaged in agricultural production,Has a long agricultural history and culture。The differences in natural conditions between the northern grasslands and the Central Plains directly affect the production methods of bet365 sports in each region、Economic type、Lifestyle and quality of life,At the same time, it also exposes the shortcomings of different areas and the need for the other party。This situation provides an objective material basis for multi-faceted integration,Make two regions more economical、Complementarity exists in social development。The main connotation of integration is economic、Aspects of political and cultural integration。
The regional and cross-over aspects of bet365 sports
In the history of the blending of northern ethnic groups in ancient China,Whether it is economic integration、Political blend,It’s still a cultural blend,Both have the blending of bet365 sports in the northern grassland area,And the two aspects of integration with other regions and ethnic groups。
The blending of bet365 sports in the northern grassland area,There was horizontal integration among bet365 sports at the same time,But more、What’s more important is the cross-ethnic inheritance blend,Mainly manifested in the political system、Political institutions、The inheritance of policy strategies and other aspects。For example, after Maodun took over the power of the Xiongnu Chanyu,Not only with Donghu、The Yuezhi and other contemporaneous ethnic groups have integrated in various aspects,And the Xiongnu’s Chanyu system,Set lefts on both sides of Shanyu Court、Youxian Royal Court,All levels below the virtuous king also set up politics step by step in this way、Economic management and other systems,They are all followed by Wuhuan、Xianbei、Rouran、Turkic、Uighur、Khitan、The Jurchen and other ethnic regimes that ruled the northern grasslands were followed by different names and methods,Made the national regimes have the nature of nomadic regimes and the characteristics of "executive state" politics to varying degrees。Among them,The Four Seasons Bowl System of Liao Dynasty、The Spring River and Autumn Mountain system of the Jin Dynasty and the polydu system of these two dynasties are both similar to the political system of the Xiongnu but also innovative。This method was still retained to a certain extent even in the Yuan and Qing dynasties that established national unified politics。Yuan Dadu (now Beijing City) and Yuan Shangdu Kaiping (now Zhenglan Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region),The role of political governance and economic management is a typical example。In terms of time,This baton-style approach is a historical and cultural inheritance relationship,But because this inheritance is carried out among different ethnic groups,Thus it also has the nature of cultural blending。In fact,This kind of inheritance is realized through blending and ultimately forms a tradition,It preserves some cultures that have disappeared into the depths of history、Inherited。This process is to transform the economy、Politics、Many ethnic groups with commonalities in all aspects of culture,The process of aggregating diversity into a regional unity with a common cultural tradition。
Another aspect of integration is the integration between the northern ethnic groups and the ethnic groups in the Central Plains or other regions where the Han are the majority。This kind of integration is also cross-regional、Cross-ethnic、Cross-era characteristics,It intersects with the integration of bet365 sports in the northern grasslands in space and time、infiltration,Integrating into the same historical and cultural tradition and passing it on to subsequent nations。This kind of mixing began in the era before the Xiongnu,The Mongols and Manchus established unified dynasties,An area where bet365 sports blend together、Broader field,All ethnic groups continue to gather in the blending,I am among you、You are among me, the historical trend is unstoppable。
Ideological concepts guide cultural bet365 sports and innovation
As the absorbing party, the bet365 sports in the northern grasslands absorb the farming culture and do not just accept everything,Did not abandon original works suitable for this region、The traditional culture of the nation’s material and psychological needs,But expand in the area of activity of the ethnic group、There are clear ideological guidance behaviors based on the huge changes in social economy。They use their own region、This nation’s cultural traditions are based on this,Combine the absorbed farming culture with it,Add new qualities to adapt to the new situation,Thus enriching the cultural tradition of the northern grasslands。Therefore,When we see things like Khitan、Political reforms like the Jurchens,The great aggregation and integration of bet365 sports in the unified dynasty established by the Mongols and Manchus,You can affirm without hesitation that this is also an innovation,A thought-guided behavior。
Ideological guidance is the guidance of ideological form and culture。Any nation and regime,Adopt a certain political system and policy,Believe in a certain religion,Follow a certain custom, etc.,All are carried out under the guidance of certain thoughts。This kind of thought that can guide people's behavior is the philosophical concept formed by people on the basis of understanding the objective world、Political philosophy、Religious beliefs、Ethical concepts、Thinking style、Psychological pursuit。In the blending of cultures,Absorption is in the economy、Other regions absorbed in the political and spiritual cultural fields、Culture of other nations,Originally in another area、Formed on the economic basis of other nations,But when two (or more) regions and bet365 sports come into contact,Culture that is conducive to one's own development will be absorbed by all parties。At this time, the influence and role of culture have transcended the limitations of the place of origin,Expand to other regions and bet365 sports,What exerts these influences and effects are the concepts sublimated from practice and people’s psychological orientation。
Between the ethnic groups in the northern grasslands and the Han people in the Central Plains、The nature of the contradictory movement from dispersion to unity between the northern grassland areas and the farming areas of the Central Plains、Methods and trends,The emergence of pluralistic unity in the Chinese nation、It is highly representative in the process of development and continuous stabilization,The tension and effect always run through the whole process of polymerization,Has a huge impact on other regions and ethnic groups。Study on the bet365 sports in ancient northern China、The history of the integration of various regions,Grasp the essential connotation and laws of movement of this development process,Only by learning from history can we promote the common progress of all ethnic groups。
(The author is a researcher at the Academy of Social Sciences of Inner Mongolia Autonomous bet365 sports)
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