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The Central Plains region mainly refers to the west now from Shaanxi Guanzhong、East to Henan East Kaifeng、South to Huaihe River、Area from north to the Yellow River。From the beginning of the Kingdom of Erlitou，Line Erligang Kingdom、Yinxu Late Business Kingdom、Western Zhou Kingdom、Qin and Han dynasty，to Tang and Song，The core areas of the metropolis and rule of the Chinese dynasties are all in the Central Plains。yuan、Ming、Qing period，Although the country is not in the Central Plains region，But they all followed the Kingdom of Erlitou. The basic political etiquette system formed by the Tang and Song dynasties in the Central Plains region、Cultural Thought and the policy of Anbang Dingguo。

The 1980s，Zhang Guang proposed a large -scale "China Interaction Circle" theory，This is of great significance to explore the origin of Chinese civilization and its early development。But this theory seems to be that Chinese areas have played a role bet365 best casino games in the development of culture and the origin of civilization，No prominent point。Su Bingqi is also based on the theory of types of the archeological district department，The saying of the "Man's Star Dou" that proposes the origin of Chinese civilization。But some scholars put forward different opinions。For example，Strict civilization proposed the "Dental Flower" mode，Emphasize the importance of the Central Plains Cultural Area at the first level。Zhao Hui discussed the formation of historical trends centered on Central Plains。Han Jianye believes that the impact and expansion of the Yangshao Cultural Temple Digest Types on the Southern Memorial Temple in Western Henanian Jinnan as the core distribution area，Form cultural early China。And，He also believes that the earlier expansion and migration of Pei Ligang culture in the Central Plains region，Promote the prototype of the early Chinese cultural circle。

The neo -Stone Age of various regions, including the Central Plains region, and the civilization of the ancient countries，The origin of Chinese civilization and its early development，Make big or small、Early or late、or strong or weak、Different or temporary contributions，However, some of the early culture represented by bet365 live casino games the ditch of Wuyang Jiahu Culture and Yangshao Culture Temple Dougrance is not only inherited by later Shang and Zhou Civilizations and Later Chinese Civilization Institute，And these traits are compared with the world's civilizations，Is a relatively unique。These traits include focusing on deep thinking without showing off、Do not take extremes in all aspects、Control the belief of the god rights at a moderate level、The harmonious unity of the pursuit of heaven and earth and the gods and nature，and the concept of the yin and yang Taiji gossip and the technical details。Early culture and early ancient civilizations outside the Central Plains region，Both witchcraft and divine rights beliefs as the key，and these generally exist in the early world civilization。

These traits in the Central Plains may gradually form from the late Paleolithic era，The reason lies in the spatial location advantage of its place in the center，It can be very convenient to accept people from all directions and various fresh cultural factors。The "Songshan Cultural Circle" theory proposed by Uncle Zhou Kun，The Songshan area that is located in the core area of ​​the Central Plains has superior natural environmental resources and location advantages，The core area bet365 live casino games of ​​becoming the Chinese civilization。He also pointed out，As early as the middle of the Paleolithic Age，Ancient culture in Songshan area has the characteristics of north and south culture and transition。Li Zhanyang believes that the migration of human culture in the Paleolithic era is mainly from high latitude to low latitudes，The migration of early culture in the Neolithic era is mainly from low latitude to high latitude。The space advantage of "among the world" in the Central Plains region，Make it the ancient crowd since the old stone era "to the north and north、East to the West "core zone。Zhang Chi also thinks，Jiahu No. 1 cultural relics in the hinterland of the Central Plains should be the result of the expansion of the southern crowd to the Huaihan and Yellow River.。

Divine rights beliefs in the Central Plains are not well developed，Witchcraft and deity beliefs in the surrounding areas have always been very prosperous。The Central Plains region from the late Yangshao era to Henan Longshan culture period，The development of ancient culture has indeed entered a relatively dark stage。and the ancient country of Hongshan、Lingjia Beach Ancient Country、Liangzhu ancient country、Comparison of the ancient kingdom of Shiji and Tao Temple，Bet365 app download The relative lag of the development of the Central Plains region during this period is still obvious。The reason for this is diverse，3240_3258。People’s secular needs are generally relatively mild，Only irrational deity beliefs will "inspire" people's creativity to the greatest extent。For example、Exquisite jade gift system and large funeral facilities are all the results of the prosperity of the god rights。The Central Plains region attaches great importance to secular affairs，God rights are controlled at a moderate level，This makes the progress of its civilization relatively slow，To experience a relatively long chief or military democratic system。

But different from the progress of the Central Plains，The northern region represented by the ancient country of Shijie's ancient country from the long -term lagging simple clan -tribal society developed to complex large state politics，The transition form in the middle seems very short，After experiencing a almost "jump" development。where，Strong demeanor belief "contribute"。This period of relatively backwardness in the Central Plains region，Ancient countries in the surrounding areas, the ancient country of the gods, this rises，The development of various civilized etiquette systems bet365 best casino games is becoming more and more refined。Erlitou Kingdom and its future temple system、Duyi Planning System、Rites and the etiquette system that carries the carrier、High -level noble funeral system、Ancestral worship system、Said Said System and Officer System，Both the reference or directly originated from the ancient kingdom of the surrounding areas。This can be seen，In the previous surrounding area of ​​the two miles, the ancient country of the divine power provided an institutional basis for the rise of the kingdom civilization in the Central Plains region。But early witchcraft and ancient culture of the surrounding areas and ancient gods that were later emerged，No matter how much contribution is，None of the core characteristics of the Central Plains have gradually formed since the age of the Paleolithic era。

　(The author is a lecturer at the School of History of Beijing Normal University)