The current global governance system is a global governance system based on free institutionalism formed after World War II，It has played an important role in promoting the development of global governance。But it is the product of hegemony politics，Only some countries、Some problems have been included in global governance，Participants and problems areas are affected by hegemony politics，Western countries、The statement of hegemony State is formulated in the rules、Resource allocation Opportunity。So，Global governance of Western countries is not as good as Western governance global。

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Now，Globalism in the global governance strategy of Western countries、Multi -ism、Cultural equality and tolerance spirit has been completely affected by narrow nationalism、Extraordinary and even racism replaced。First，The subject and object of global governance are more decentralized。One，At present, the economic development of Western developed countries is slowly slow，Its anti -globalization atmosphere prevails。Compared with this，The economic status of non -Western countries has improved and expressed strong willingness to global governance。The "division of governance" of global governance is obvious。Its two，In the global governance system，Non -national behavior has played an increasingly important role in the bet365 best casino games international community，Non -Inter -government International Organization、Various non -state behaviors such as multinational companies and even individuals have extensively influenced the relationship between countries in the international community。Its three，The issue of global governance is continuously expanding，Some non -traditional issues are impacting international security、Economy、political field，Severe threat to the survival and development of human beings。

Next，The development of global governance from power governance to institutional governance is not fully developed。Global governance in various fields was affected by the distribution of power during colonial periods，Almost completely abducted by power，shows the distinctive feature of power thinking。In recent years，The decline in order in the United States、Global governance moves under flat conditions，Consensus in global governance appears crisis，Leadage to the value of governance。Global governance has a strong institutional demand and insufficient supply、Features of inefficient supply。

Last，Based on global governance theory，The so -called "through negotiation proposed by the West、Negotiations to cooperate with each other "is becoming more and more questioned。

　Dilemma of global governance

In the current global governance architecture structure，Old concepts and new global governance development situation collision，The evolution of the world situation shows an unstable tendency，This is largely imbalanced by global governance、Institutional Dilemma、Ethical dilemma and cultural crisis。

bet365 best casino games First，Global governance faces power imbalance。In the era of globalization，Global governance plan is the common of participants、Justice、Reasonably share governance power，Effective governance of global problems。But，With the decentralization of the subject and object of the global governance reality，Highlight the real governance structure，That is, the representativeness and governance objects based on freedom institutionalism are not enough "global"。

Second，Global governance is facing institutional dilemma。The current global governance system still stays at the level of governance rules dominated by Western countries after World War II，It cannot adapt to the reality of development and change，It is mainly manifested as two dilemma。First, the governance mechanism of global public products cannot effectively respond to global challenges，The governance mechanism lags。Second, multi -layered overlap is often generated during the implementation of the international system in reality，Lack of overall features，Caused a low effect of global governance。

Third，Global governance is facing ethical dilemma。The existing global governance concept is dominated by the West，It emphasizes free international order。At the same time，From the perspective of Western countries，The model and concept of emerging countries participating in international division of labor and realizing development are nationalism。This concept difference will inevitably cause the friction between the two worlds in the world in the world。This is the ethical structure Bet365 app download of global governance.，The main manifestations are the following three aspects。

One，Differential differences in the value of governance concepts in the West and the East first manifested as freedom and justice。Mode of free competition in the Western world，Because of your own economic strength、Political status and other factors，inevitably slip towards hegemonism mode。The basic concept of the United States participating in global governance is，The United States can enter and exit in global governance based on its own national interests。Just as global governance is the governance of the problem，It is not a fight for interests。So，For various countries in the world，Especially for emerging countries，Governance opportunities should be equal。The global governance system is shared by the global joint，Can I master it alone，China does not have this idea，I won't do this。

Its two，There are differences in understanding of global governance responsibility。In the practice of international relations，The income brought by the cooperation to the country is far greater than the benefits from the country as an independent body，In order to maximize the realization of the state's public interest, the behavior body joins related organizations，Therefore, the specific policy formulation and implementation in the treatment process will also appear different ideas between state behavior subjects，This phenomenon is particularly prominent between the dominant country in international organizations。Although the concept of global governance and international organizations Bet365 app download is constantly updating，But the dominant country often causes internal political conflicts of the organization due to political prejudice。

Its three，The epidemic of new crown pneumonia impacted the consensus of global governance。The epidemic of New Crown Pneumonia is one of the worst global public crisis faced by the United Nations since its establishment，Some scholars refer to the slow manifestations of international organizations in anti -epidemic as the multilateralist crisis。In front of the internal and external dilemma caused by the epidemic，More and more countries tend to attach importance to domestic problems，The ability and willingness to provide global public products have significantly declined。In addition, the epidemic has caused objective obstacles to international exchanges and cooperation，Some countries even try to adopt the policy of "decoupling" with the world，Make global public products based on multilateral cooperation mechanisms facing serious shortages。

Fourth，Cultural crisis of global governance。Except the above -mentioned power imbalance、System and Ethics Excepts，The current global governance is also facing a cultural crisis，Mainly manifested in two aspects: First, a adaptive crisis in the global cultural order。Adaptive crisis is reflected in global cultural order and current politics、Severe disorder between economic governance，That is the dual contradictions of the structural and procedure of cultural governance aspects。Structural contradiction refers to the development and politics of cultural order、Economic order does not match。Second, bet365 Play online games many areas have experienced the impact of "civilized conflict" and the tide of geopolitics。In the cultural order of today's world，The logic of "Western oppression is not the West" still exists，Economy、The pace gap between politics and cultural globalization is too large，Causes "Human Heart Institute"。Mental imbalance is the problem of cultural order: culture cannot settle human mind，Better desire caused the world to lose order。

"Civilization Conflict" and geopolitics after the Cold War exist in regional politics，Mainly manifested as a conflict between regional civilization，It's just under the logic of social construction，The political effect of cultural conflicts is amplified，Spy is a global impact。There are three main motives of the current regional civilization conflict。Regional cultural conflicts depressed by the Cold War are still in a period of reflection of rebound，It and nationalism、populism、Combination of religious revival and anti -globalization，exacerbated cultural conflicts in the region; international immigrants have triggered a predicament of cultural integration，Regional cultural exclusion and cultural discomfort jointly created regional governance problems; the backward tide of unilateralism and geopolitics exacerbates regional cultural conflicts。Powerful politics and unilateralism have a strong intervention on certain disputes and have not been recognized by the international community。In this case，If the intervention is different from the intervention, the intervention belongs to different religious and cultural circles，It bet365 Play online games is particularly easy to cause misunderstandings and disputes between different civilizations。

(Author Unit: School of International Relations and Public Affairs of Shanghai University of Foreign Languages)