21st century to the present,A new round of global scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes set off digitalization、Network、A wave of intelligent development,Pushing the electronic information technology、Upgrade expansion of the information technology industry,Artificial intelligence、Quantum Technology、Blockchain Technology、Evolution of subversive technologies such as Sibo security,The historic turning of productivity has brought new opportunities。At the same time,Game of Great Kingdom、Manufacturing competition、The complex struggle situation of geopolitical conflict,Advanced manufacturing for cutting -edge fields、Social productivity change、Comprehensive national strength development has brought huge challenges。Satisfy the future industrial high point supported by digital base,The focus and core of becoming the core competitiveness of the country,It has major strategic value。
From September 2023 to March 2024,General Secretary Xi Jinping has proposed an important concept of developing new quality productivity。High -tech、Efficient energy、High -quality becomes a prominent feature of new productivity,Revolutionary breakthroughs of technology、Innovative configuration of production factors、Deep transformation and upgrading of the industry is its factor motivation。Promoting the industrial chain、Supply Chain Optimization Upgrade,Cultivate future industries,Promoting the development of the digital economy in depth,Technology、Education、Trinity,Realize the transformation of the three elements of productivity,It is inseparable from the next -generation electronic information technology、Strong support for the information technology industry。other,Electronic equipment and information systems have become an indispensable common base in the era of Industry 4.0,Digital innovation of new quality productive innovation is of great significance。
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my country's real industrialization process has only gone through sixty or seventy years,The development of electronic information technology and information technology industry also has about half a century,Compared with the accumulation of hundreds of years of industrialization in developed countries in the world,There are still many shortcomings bet365 live casino games and shortcomings。Current,my country is a large manufacturing country rather than a manufacturing power,There are many categories of industrial manufacturing categories、The system is complete,But the gap in high -end manufacturing is obvious,It is facing developed countries led by the United States to curb suppression、Technology decoupling、Risk of the supply chain break chain,Urgently need to break through the "card neck" problem,Urgently need to solve advanced manufacturing big but not strong、All instead of excellent and the industrial system is imbalanced、The level is low、Difficulties with weak toughness。
With intelligent manufacturing、Artificial intelligence、New development of quantum technology,Industry 4.0 has gradually penetrated into various fields of industrial manufacturing in my country,Injects new kinetic energy for the improvement of the digitalization of new quality。While continuously strengthening the establishment of basic science and basic research,my country promotes the development of advanced manufacturing technology with engineering technology innovation,Big Power Heavy Instrument、Super engineering has made significant progress that has attracted worldwide attention,"Chinese Eye" (FAST)、China Space Station、Domestic aircraft、Domestic aircraft carriers and other contemporary powers、Original breakthroughs in high -end manufacturing of super engineering,Continuously enhance digitalization、Intelligent manufacturing strength and level。
The development of the future industry in the future will focus on manufacturing、Information、Material、Energy、Space and other new tracks。A quantum computer、6g、The third -generation Internet、bet365 Play online games the cutting -edge direction of super large -scale new intellectual centers is the focus,Digitalization、Intelligence has become the common base and core leader of scientific and technological innovation,It is facing the middle of the 21st century,Promote the construction of digital China、Manufacturing Strategy,Innovative engine to develop my country's new quality productive forces。
Its two,Electronic equipment and information systems are digitalization、Intelligent base support。
Many major countries in our country、Construction of Super Engineering,Electronic equipment and information systems have become the "life gate" of equipment and engineering,Is "Soul、nerves ",Also "enable device、Sensor、Division instrument ",It is even more important to create "mother machine" and "tool",The base support for becoming a base for digital innovation of new productive forces。
bet365 best casino games The arrival of the 4.0 era of Industry,Open major equipment、New chapter of the intelligent construction of super engineering。From mechanization、Electrification to automation、Intelligent,Equipment and engineering design、Construction and operation and maintenance,cannot be separated from the core support of electronic equipment and information systems。For example,"China Sky Eye" breaks through the ultra -light large span soft cable positioning orientation、Active main reflection surface、Selected key technologies such as sites,It has been significantly reduced self -weight、Significant improvement of tracking accuracy、Realizing broadband band observations to reach international leading level。Where,laser measurement、Optical Fiber Network、Broadband Receive and Mechanical Coupling technologies have played an irreplaceable important role。China Space Station breaks through the combination control、Long Life Fight、Core technologies such as high -precision independent navigation,Make China the third country in the world with independent mastering and connection technology。Digital empowerment system projects have made breakthroughs,Communication、Control、Calculation、Navigation、Remote sensing、Detective and other technologies work in the self -building and maintenance of China space station。
Electronic information technology is a way to enable technology,and electronic equipment as the physical carrier of the information system,Not only carrying receiving、Treatment、Storage、Perception、Important functions of launch,and form digitalization with the information system、Network、Basic support of intelligent manufacturing,Can be called hard、Deep fusion of the soft system,Drawing on command、Enable、The central function of the sensing,Help realizes material、Energy、System control and operation of engineering elements such as information。Another example,The core of the project of the Hong Kong -Zhuhai -Macao Bridge- "Sinking Tunnel Tunnel" construction,Floating、Shen Fang、Difficulties such as measurement and control positioning and docking,Both the computer simulation simulation、High -precision measurement and installation technologies; long distances of Western Power East Transmission Project、Key technology of large -capacity transmission,I have brought together electrical、Power、Mechanical、Electronic、Disciplines such as communication and other disciplines,Realized the independent Bet365 app download design and manufacturing of UHV transmission、Objective to build operation。
With the widespread application and vigorous development of intelligent manufacturing in various key industries,chip、Software、Industrial Internet、Intelligent manufacturing equipment、Industrial Internet、Big Data、CNC system、Artificial Intelligence Tools and other comprehensive electronic equipment and information systems,It has become an indispensable "mother machine、Tools ",It is both the core component of the central nervous nervous,It has also become an essential weapon for realizing external manufacturing,The key to improving the quality and level of advanced manufacturing。Another example,CNC system for high -end CNC machine tools,Mainly control the spindle speed、power、Torque、Dynamic compensation、Keep accuracy, etc.,Quite technical difficulty。Knowledge Industrial Software (CAD、CAE、CAM、PDM, etc.),Need long -term knowledge accumulation、Craft iteration and engineering tempering can achieve its powerful design simulation analysis function; high -end capacitor resistance、Sensor、FPGA、DSP and robot key components,Have super precision、Super complex features,It is an indispensable device for intelligent manufacturing、Tool。
Its three,Urgently need to strengthen the key layout and development of high -performance electronic equipment and information systems facing super engineering。
Insufficient Bet365 app download design and manufacturing capabilities of high -performance electronic equipment and information systems in my country,Contain suppression for Western countries。For example,High -end chip、Operating System、Knowledge Industrial Software、High -end sensors and precision test instruments rely on imports to a large extent,Insufficient core industrial foundation and innovation ability,Related products are at low end of the value chain,Digitalization、Network、Intelligent common technology base is not strong enough,Facing the risk of global technology supply chain breaks。other,Core basic parts of high -end intelligent manufacturing equipment、Key industrial software、High -end CNC System、high -end functional components, etc.,Not only high dependencies,and weak supporting ability,precision、Low reliability,Compared to the manufacture of advanced equipment around the world,Still in the follow -up imitation stage; the new generation of empty Tianhai electronic equipment、Satellite Internet、Development of equipment such as low -cost heavy -load rockets,Facing more severe major challenges。
Intelligent trend of advanced manufacturing,Bet365 lotto review For major equipment、The construction of Super Engineering puts forward higher requirements。In the mechanical structure、Based on the Bet365 app download design and manufacturing of the energy -mobble structure,Automatic control、holographic perception、Smart Interconnection, etc. will be the cutting -edge of supporting the development of super engineering,It has become a major equipment、Super Engineering "Soul、nerves "key。The heavy hardware light software existing in the construction of traditional engineering in my country、The disadvantages of light electronic equipment and information systems itself,In the era of Industry 4.0, it seriously restricts future innovation development。For example,The proportion of "machine" and "electric" in electronic equipment manufacturing,7: 3 from the stage of electromechanical separation to 6: 4,Then it has evolved to 5: 5 where the electromechanical coupling stage is today,and the value composition of the electronic equipment and information system on the super engineering value、R & D Innovation、The weight of technology is continuously increasing,The cutting -edge studies of mechanical coupling of complicated systems for a long time in developed countries such as the United States and Europe,laid a solid foundation for the development of its high -performance electronic equipment。but,my country's research and development in this area、Manufacturing ability is still weak。
For this,For the key layout and development of high -performance electronic equipment and information systems for super engineering in China, my country urgently needs to strengthen super engineering,There are the following four suggestions。
First,Further condense the development direction of electronic equipment and information systems。It is recommended to implement the "Electronic Equipment and Information System Major R & D Plan" for future major equipment and super engineering development,enhanced machine、electric、Light、Magnet、Basic research on the theoretical and method of complex multi -field coupling of the heat,High -end industrial software such as R & D design analysis and testing,Constantly improving the comprehensiveization of electronic equipment manufacturing functions、Integrated structural function、High -density packaging、Electrical Interconnection、Integrated formation manufacturing and other precision manufacturing technology levels,Give full play to the communication network、Deep Space Detection、Strategic early warning、Strategic early warning、Core leading role in the field of digital economy applications。Anchor facing bet365 Play online games the cutting -edge direction of information and electronic technology disciplines in 2040,Calculation at quantum、Precision measurement、Fusion of energy and information sensing、Empty Tiandi Sea integrated information network、Sepopo Safety、Human -machine hybrid intelligence and other directions,Promote the original technology of the next generation of electronic equipment and information system,Realize the independent manufacturing of major equipment、The continuous innovation of the frontier construction of super engineering。
Second,Ecosystem of optimizing the development of electronic equipment and information system。Actively constructing independent controllable electronic equipment and information system ecosystems,Seeing major equipment、The future development opportunity of the super engineering。such as,Implement "major strategic projects for space technology and economic development",Speed the design of the manned spacecraft and deep space detectors、Manufacturing、Research on the problem of commonality of operation and maintenance; around the organization mode、Dynamic Analysis、Deep uncertain decision、Engineering Finance、Coordinated management、Complex risk control, etc.,Promoting R & D、Manufacturing、New changes in the management mode; construct aerospace independent innovation ecosystem,Greed up space economic boundary range,Calculating the core industry scale and overflowing industrial effect,Accelerate the cultivation of space economic formats。
again,System layout of strengthening the development of electronic equipment and information systems。Carry out major equipment for the future in advance、The layout of the electronic equipment and information system of the super engineering。such as,Promote my country's satellite Internet comprehensiveization、Integrated strategic development,Strengthen the top -level design plan for the satellite Internet,Establish a coordination mechanism for the construction of national space information infrastructure,Forward -looking research of strengthening basic theory and key technologies,Build an innovative innovation platform for production, research, research and research,Coordinated to create a good one -one interoperability、Autonomous controllable、Low -low -cost satellite research and development、Carrier launch、Cloud Net Construction、terminal customization、Application development、Service Operation and other industry chains。
Last,Increase investment in key technology of electronic equipment and information systems。Through the major national research and development plan、major funds in the industry bet365 Play online games field and other support methods,Opposite the future major equipment、The electronic equipment and information system of the super engineering will focus on investment,Further strengthen the basic、forward -looking、Global Construction R & D,Focus on promoting technical breakthroughs、Engineering application、Market -friendly entire industry chain system development,Consolidate the digital base of my country's new productivity to develop new quality,To promote the construction of Chinese -style modernization、Realizing high -quality development provides a solid digital basic guarantee。
(The author is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering、Professor of Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology)
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