"Lao Tzu" Chapter 63 Cloud: "For the useless,Nothing,tasteless。"" Steamed Walky ",Wang Yan Note Yun: "Taking it with tranquility,Governance is also。"Today's people Chen Guyin's" Lao Tzu's Notes and This Translation "is noted as" Taste as tasteless ",Translated as "Taste with Taste as taste"。Contact context,The original meaning of this sentence should be metaphorized by the body,But for future readers,This sentence that originally had a meaningful meaning should be valued。
"Said the text" cloud: "Taste,Taste also。"" Lao Tzu "Chapter 35 Cloud:" The exit of Tao is light and tasteless ",Lao Tzu is to respect the bland,Requires the taste in the bland Chinese,This taste,is the way of nature。Later generations of metaphysics、Science、Zen、Learning of Heart Study and Medicine,Nourishment of "tasteless" theory。From the literary perspective,Lao Tzu's real taste,Dang Dang Tao Yuanming and Su Shi are represented by。
It can be seen from many poems from Tao Yuanming,Bet365 lotto review Huan of Chrysanthemum Wine、Le of the pastoral、The entertainment of poetry is where his spirit is stored。Especially wine,The core of the entertainment writing again。According to the frequency statistics of Tao Yuanming's works,There will be about three "wine" in about three words。So for Tao Yuanming,What is the wine "taste"? "Drinking" (14) said: "I don't consciously have me,An Zhizhi is expensive。Leave by Youyou Mi,There is deep flavor in the wine。"Deep flavor",Just forget the flat and true taste of my gains and losses。Tao Yuanming's "Stop Wine" said: "Good flavors Zhiyuan Aoi,Dahuan Zhizi。"This is the tasteless taste that mortals should taste in daily life。However, for Tao Yuanming,The taste of current vegetables still needs to be felt by wine。Wine,Tao Yuanming, who is hidden as a choice, is used to use foreign objects with his heart.,Is it difficult to get rid of,Therefore, the taste of tasteless,It is also rare to taste its long taste。
Su Shi really loves Tao Shi,His "Hetao Collection" has 124 poems,Most of them were degraded in Huizhou in their later years、Dazhou period。If Su Shi's and Tao Shi started bet365 live casino games writing in Yangzhou,It is the block of self -heart borrowing of Tao Yuanming's wine glass,So after derogation,It is to give my own wine glass to pay tribute to the sages。Just as Huang Tingjian's "Zhan Zhan and Tao Shi" cloud: "Although the source is different,The flavor is similar。"Su Shi did realize the deep flavor and good taste expressed in Tao Yuanming in the bland pastoral life,Also written、Live the same flavor charm。Su Shi once said: "Those who are expensive,It is said that it is dry and creamy,Similar and real beauty,Yuanming、The flow of the sub -thick is also。"(" Dongpo Titles Post "Volume 2) and Tao Xing themselves,It is also a heart travel mark that he comes to compete with the derogatory situation。
Liu Zongyuan's poems mentioned by Su Shi have a bland long,The famous "Jiang Xue" and "Fisherman" are the representative。But theoretically,Liu Zongyuan is known for his "strange flavor"。Han Yu once wrote "Mao Ying Biography",This is the essay of funny and complaining,Many people have criticism,Du Liu Zongyuan praised it for it。He said: "Han Zizhi is also,It will also be relaxed without Bet365 lotto review abuse! Swimming and being vertical!,The use of strange flavors is Zhang Zhisong、Twitter、Swimming 焉 焉。Han Yu's "Mao Ying Chuan" is solidly ridiculed by writing as a drama,However, Liu Zongyuan, who is so angry,,It is not a monocred place to get deep comfort。Yongzhou Landscape to Liu Zongyuan,Just like medicine and wine in the Bamboo Forest Seven Sages,All are the spiritual requirements of the unable to be safe in the wind and rain of the world,Although to Beauty to Huan,But the place is clear、When sex is scattered,The suffering of the wind invading the body is not easy to bear。
Su Shi and the poem of Xiwei Yingwu,"Book" After the Collection of Huang Zisi "says Liu、Wei Shi "Hair Fiber in Jane,Send to the taste Yuki ",This is the most "tasteless" portrait。In the final analysis,The taste is not in Qi,and exactly often。Wonderful as usual,and often contain Qi Qi。Frequently see Qiqi,More aware of the charm and long。Frequent hunting,Not as good as Sheqi and from time to time。
Is it still Su Shi,He in the word "Huanxi Sand · Drizzle and Wind",It is a feasible road to "tasteless" for ordinary people who are non -saint bet365 Play online games and non -Zhexian.。Ci Cloud: "Drizzle and the wind is Xiaohan,Light smoke sparse Liu Meiqing Beach。Entering Huaiqing Luo Gradual。Xuemo Milk Flower Floating Lunch Cup,"Life must not be happy。There is a taste in the world that is Qinghuan。"Life must not be happy,,Daily Scenery、Qinghuan brought by ordinary diet,accompanied by inherent、The light and sorrow that cannot be completely resolved,It is precisely the most normal ironing and dignity in life。
Back to "Lao Tzu",Chapter 12 Yun: "Five colors are blind,Five sounds are deaf,Wuwei (sweet and sour, bitter and salty) makes the population refreshing,Gallowing Tian Hunting is crazy。"Lao Tzu is opposed to seeking color、Sound、taste in things,The result of the end of the house can only be the sense of numbness and even the spiritual crazy。Su Zhe "Lao Tzu Jie" (Vol. 1) This chapter Note cloud: "See color、Listening、taste taste,It is all from sex。Fang Qi has sex but not something,To 矣。Five colors of the eyes,Ear Five Sound,Mouth Five Flavors,Forgot to take it in the fate,Although it is blind,Although it smells deaf,Although it Bet365 lotto review tastes and realizes it。"Su Zhe played here,Separate sex and object,Think when the nature is contained and not issued,is the time to taste,As for sex and material connection,Even sinking foreign objects,It is already a state of losing its true taste。
In modern life,People are accustomed to living in rich material supply and sensory enjoyment,Also used to more and more delicious consumption to alleviate those flavored boring。But,If you do not deepen the tasteless taste,It is difficult for contemporary people to bear the objective specifications of nature for a long time。Therefore, in the moment,Lao Tzu's "tasteless" thought is very important,It reveals us to comprehensively reflect on the material society of contemporary contemporary,Looking for people、Group、The best relationship between things。
(Author Unit: School of Humanities, Chinese University of China)
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