In the big background of Chinese and foreign intersections in ancient and modern times，As a foreign time labeling method，The concept of "Century" surpasses the simple time level，With rich connotation，To a large extent, it has greatly affected the social psychology and times of the 20th century in China，Posted in the process of modernization in China。Chinese literature in the 20th century was also affected by the concept of "Century"，Show new traits。Around these themes，The reporter recently interviewed Wang Hui, senior professor of liberal arts at Tsinghua University。

　bet365 live casino games China in the 20th century，The meaning of "Century" is no longer limited to the marking age，but with rich cultural content。Do you think，What is the specific impact of the concept of "Century" on China's social psychology and development process in the 20th century?

　　Wang Hui:In the early 20th century, there were a variety of competitive age methods，These chronological methods also express their respective judgment of the situation and social and political concepts。For example，Kang Youwei suggests to use the Confucius Chronicle，Constitution with his monarchy and to China、The understanding of Chinese culture is closely related; Liu Shipei proposes the Huangdi Junior year theory，closely related to his national revolution and nationalism.。Century and its related age and time units in competition with other chronological methods，Gradually gain dominance and replace the old age and time unit，provides a framework for the birth of a global view of time and space。For direct effects，This time and empty view provides a common coordinate，Different from the ancient and modern Chinese and modern context in a comparative relationship，Reconstruction of the framework of historical narrative。We not only live in the world of time and space today，And in the past、Now and in the future，It is almost difficult to get rid of this time and space relationship。Actually，This is just a considerable late、Once strange concept，Now it has almost become a set of almost natural space -time categories。

The birth of the century is an event，A judgment based on specific time trend，A penetration of thought、Literature、Art、bet365 best casino games Historical thinking and the time and space form of our daily life，Therefore, it is impossible to be simply measured as an abstract、The time unit that can be directly calculated。

　"China Social Sciences":In the big background of Chinese and foreign intersections in ancient and modern times，China has taken a unique modern road。In your opinion，What factors have impact on the process of modernization in China?

　Wang Hui:China's modern road is extremely tortuous and complex，It's hard to say it。We may wish to observe the two uniqueness of China in the 20th century。The first uniqueness is the break and continuous in the process of the construction of the revolutionary country。From the late 19th century to the front and after the First World War，Revolution、National Movement、The disintegration of constitutional politics and the empire (Russia、Austro -Hungarian Empire、Ottoman Empire) constitutes a common phenomenon of the world。The situation in China is slightly similar，But after the violent turbulence and revolution，China has not only maintained its own unity，and show new vitality。So，How to explain the continuous and intense revolutionary process，The continuity of China and modern China before the 20th century?

Unlike the French Revolution Bet365 lotto review and the Russian Revolution，It is difficult for the Chinese revolution to use a single event as a boundary label。"Short 20th Century" is a long revolutionary process。1939，Mao Zedong made the most concise summary of the Chinese Revolution's experience in the "Communist Party" publishing words in the "Communist Party"，That is the three major magicms of the Chinese revolution: united front、Military struggle and party building，and the mass line of the soul of the party。There is a new cultural movement in the cultural field，Deeper into the grassroots、Educational reforms in large, middle and middle schools，and the traditional Chinese and foreign traditions、Criticism and innovation。The political subjectivity of the "Chinese people" is formed and expanded in this long process。Without this long revolution and change process，It is difficult to understand the first continuity。

The second unique concentration is before and after the end of the Cold War，China has taken a unique road。This is not a natural continuous process，Instead, through continuous self -change or even self -denial to create continuity,。In addition to the profound foundation of the Chinese revolution，Practice of new democratic and socialist Bet365 lotto review countries contains a lot of experience worthy of summary。China has a revolution in the 20th century、The way to change to create your own continuity energy and ability。This is also the prerequisite for understanding the trajectory of contemporary China and its changes。In this sense，Can we think about such a question: Is the 20th century ended? Does it still exist?

　"China Social Sciences":Research from Lu Xun's research to modern Chinese thought，Research on the issue of "Century" again，Your research field is constantly expanding and extending。Do you think，What role does literature play in modern Chinese thought? Does the new concept of "Century" affect Chinese literature in the 20th century?，In what aspects of this effect?

　Wang Hui:My early research field is Lu Xun and Chinese modern literature research，Although it has been mainly engaged in the history of ideological history afterwards，But the understanding and thinking of Lu Xun have always been accompanied by my academic life。From the end of the 1980s to the present，I experienced a process that traced back to ancient Chinese ideological traditions from the 20th century，This process has not ended，But after the publishing of "The Rise of Modern Chinese Thought"，I will focus again in the 20th century China。For me，Literature、There is no strict division between thought and history，The role and position of literature in the 20th century are completely different from any era in history。The literary concepts we use today and their classification methods are almost the product of the 20th century，Liang Qichao's initial thinking about the 20th century was born in the style of poetry，The first modern drama publication "Twenty Century Stage" was published in 1904，Lu Xun also started thinking about the 20th century in the process of abandoning the medicine。The most important achievement of the New Culture Movement is to establish the historical location of vernacular literature，and provide conditions for the interaction of literature and the social politics of the 20th century, especially popular politics,。Maybe more accurately，Literature as the constituent power of social political changes is unprecedented。