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Research field: new Chinese poem;
Representative: "Vailure in language: On the rhythm of the new poem and other", "" Jiu Ye "poet's poetry strategy and historical association (1937-1949), etc.。
The beginning of the new Chinese poem was born,There is a century -old history today。but,Questions about the form of new poems,But I have not stopped。One of the most striking questions is: Is there a form of new poems,Is there any rhythm? This question, on the one hand, is derived from the new poem writing in form.,On the other hand (more important), the rhythm characteristics of the academic circles for modern poetry (especially free poetry) still lack the results of in -depth theoretical cognition。It is worth noting that,Since the 20th century,Not only Chinese poetry is mainly based on the form of freedom,English、Poetry in language such as French is also mainly based on free poetry。So,How does the western academic community view the rhythm of free poetry? Is their thinking on the rhythm of Chinese Bet365 lotto review poems on free poetry inspiration?
Due to language gap and academic vision,The research on the rhythm of modern poetry in the West in recent decades has been rarely introduced to the Chinese academic community。Actually,Since the beginning of the 20th century,The British and aura circles have carried out a long debate and research on the rhythm of free poetry,also produced a group of influential academic results。These discussions not only conduct in -depth discussions on the rhythm of free poetry,formed some inspiring analysis paradigms,Even re -examined the essence of "rhythm" in the general sense。For example,The book "Rhythm of Free Poetry" that Hartman has attracted much attention has deepened the internal difference between the "rhythm" and the "meter"。He thinks,Liberty poems have abandoned the fixed paradigm of "grid",But still has "rhythm",The "Rhythm Organization" of Liberty Poems passes through the branch、Boundary control,The control of the "time experience" of the reader。In this sense,He believes that free poetry has "Prosody"。Rhythmist Brich,Free Poetry is a "intermediate form" that combines the reproduction principle of traditional rhythm and the change characteristics Bet365 app download of prose,It has the "expected" of rhythm,Also with the freedom of prose writing。Annie Vinci has an analysis of the relationship between the rhythm and traditional rhythm of freedom poetry,She analyzed poetry by Whitman and others of American Liberty Poems,It is found that poets and other poets such as Whitman use a lot of traditional rhythm forms,The "shadow" of grids always appears in the best free poems。Generally speaking,Most British and American rhythmic scholars oppose the understanding of "freedom poems" as a kind of freedom、Disposable and uncontrolled poetry,They find that free poems often have clever rhythm arrangements,can even form obvious rhythm。Therefore,Many scholars think that "free poems" should be renamed "Open Forms",It means that its form is open,Not fixed,but still form。
other,The theory of the rhythm of China's new poetry must not only refer to the Western rhythmology theory,You need to analyze in -depth、Reflect that China ’s existing theoretically builds the theory of the rhythm of the new poem。In the new poem rhythm research in the past century,Discussion on the "grid" of the new poem occupies a dominant position。I heard from the 1920s、Rao Mengkan and others' advocacy bet365 best casino games and discussion on the new poetic law,After Zhu Guangqian in the 1930s、Luo Niansheng and others on the "rhythm" problem.,Another about He Qifang in the 1950s、Bian Zhilin and others on a large -scale discussion on the form of poetry forms,Until the 1980s, scholars' advocacy and debate on "new law",The focus of the discussion is the problem of how new poems establish "grid"。But,The academic community is often confused about the concepts of "grid" and "rhythm"。For example, Wen Yiduo's "The Rhythm of Poetry" actually mixes the form and the rhythm and rhythm (this also comes from the influence of Western scholars,Including its famous "Wearing Crypting Dancing" theory comes from the book "Research on Poetry" of American scholars in 1920)。This mix leads a trend,I thought the "rhythm" of the new poem was going to build a new poem,It is necessary to build the "grid" of new poems。Research on the rhythm of the new poetry actually has always been under the "holding" discussion of the "grid" discussion。
The theoretical construction of the rhythm of the new poem over the past century,Many inspired by foreign works and theories,Even itself has a more poetic vision。For example,Guo Moruo when constructing the "internal rhythm" bet365 best casino games theory,The main thing is Tagore、Creation of foreign poets such as Whitman; Wen Yiduo created the new poem "grid" theory,Its theoretical terms (such as "Sound ruler") directly learn from the English poem。Actually,Wen Yiduo、Zhu Guangqian、Zheng Zhenduo、When modern poets such as Wang Li explain the rhythm problem,How much already implied a more poetic vision。Another,It is worth noting that,Most of the Institute of Poetry and Law in the 1920s of the 20th of the 20th of the 20th was the type of view of the rhythm in Western poetry law before the 1940s,and basically ignore the study of the poetic and law of free poetry。This also brings some theoretical blind spots,For example, "grid" and "rhythm" is not divided,The rhythm problem of not handling free poems,etc.。
Speaking,Chinese modern poetry law is in the "world",Therefore,From the perspective of comparative poetics, it is necessary to continue some unfinished topics in modern Chinese poetic law。One of the basic topics is,How to think about the rhythm of free poetry? In recent years,We analyze、Compared with some concepts of British and American rhythmology research,Creative practice of Chinese new poems,The theoretical construction bet365 Play online games of the "non -rhythmic rhythm" was initially proposed。The proposal of this theoretical framework,The first is to show that the free poem is expressed in the form of sound rhyme、Rhythm in strict sense。Second,The proposal of "non -grid rhythm",It is also to study the rhythm of free poems under the comparison with Gram Poetry,Further highlights the structural form of the two、Time scale、expression form、commonality and differences in psychological effects。Based on this,We propose the layered and cluster theory of rhythm。The rhythm is not a "one" average thing,but "a group of" a group of "interconnected language phenomena,and should be discussed in layers,That is the three levels of "grid rhythm -rhythm -rhythm"。Only multiple factors that fully recognize the rhythm structure,We can make more appropriate observation and analysis of the rhythm of free poetry,Avoid using a mechanical grid mode to analyze it。
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