Children's literary writers should take on education
August 25, 2023 11:25 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 25, 2023, Issue 2721 Author: Zhu Ziqiang

Children's literature is accompanied by the construction and development of modern nation -states。Children's literature was given an important responsibility for "transformation of people" at the beginning of its birth。January 1921,Guo Moruo proposed in the article "The Observation of Children's Literature": "Fundamental transformation of human society,Totten the transformation from the bottom of the person,The fundamental transformation of the person is more transformed as the emotional education from children's bottom、Midea education starts。"In Guo Moruo's pen,"Emotional Education to children、Beauty Education "literature is children's literature。

Create the cultural creation of all human society,A common rule is: Any cultural invention about children,Both are later than adult culture。such as,Pediatric medicine later than ordinary medicine,Children's psychology later than ordinary psychology,Children's History and Children's Philosophy Start only until the period of discipline construction in the 1960s。In China,Children's literature is at the beginning of birth,Just with the May Bet365 app download 4th New Literature,Become "Mandarin Literature,Literature's Mandarin ",Tightly integrated with Mandarin (Chinese) Education Movement,It has promoted the development of Chinese language education in the past century。Children's literature naturally has the gene of children's education。With the in -depth development of Chinese -style modernization,Children's literature in Chinese education、Construction of reading society、Children's mental growth,Playing an increasingly important role。An important part of children's culture,Classic、Excellent children's literature contains educational wisdom about children's growth。

"Blowing out the reading light,One is the month ",This famous couplet,It is about reading the way to read the soul of the adult。German thinker、Philosopher Walter Benjamin against "Children Reading",There have been similar descriptions: "... the whole week is completely immersed in the text of the book,​​It is as soft and quiet as snowflakes,but no stop、Falling thickly around you。People are approaching these texts with great trust ... His breathing has become the airflow of the narrative event,All characters in the incident breathe it。He is more able to share the fate with the characters in the story than an adult。bet365 best casino games He was attracted by the incident and ever -changing words。When he stands up,The body is covered with a layer of snowflakes composed of reading words。"" When he stands up,The sentence is covered with a layer of snowflakes composed of reading words ",vividly show how children's reading has turned the "language" world into a "trust"、"Reality" world that can be touched。Can children read the mind world of children,Depending on whether children's literary writers have a clear and high -end education wisdom。Children's literature is the literature of "children's standard",This does not mean that the world of children's literature is only composed of the single dimension of children's psychology,It is a kind of literature that is not present for adult thoughts。As the founder of Chinese children's literature theory Zhou Zuoren said,Children's literature is the "Third World" that integrates the children's world and the adult world。Because of the integration of the adult world,Children's literature can have ideological tension。

Children's literature has educational functions,"Education" here is an uppercase education,It is the guidance of adult writers based on their own experience and wisdom of life.。After experiencing a young age、Childhood、After three different life stages of the teenager,bet365 best casino games People have developed through Piajie's "perception movement", "pre -operation", "specific operation", "formal operation", four constant qualitative stages,In self -personality,To find and build a positive "self -identity"。Between "Happy Principles" and "Reality Principles",Hey between resisting reality and conforming to reality,Make a choice between "True" and "Fake me",Children's growth process,full of difficulties、tortuous、Trouble、Confused。To guide children to grow,Just know some knowledge of children's psychology,or know the concepts of children's education,But in the fundamental problem of life, I know a half solution、Unknown writers can not take on the "education of children"。

Children are the form of life of dynamic growth,Children's inner world is full of strong desire for growing up,In this sense,Children's literature that meets the needs of children's spiritual needs as a whole is a literature that cares about growth。but,In the caring children's literature,There is also a kind of work with stronger texture,They pay more attention to the rapid leap joints that appear in children's heart growth,The change cycle of the psychological development of children,This kind of work is called Bet365 app download "Growth Novel"。The creation of growth novels has great artistic difficulties。Looking at the development history of more than 200 years of children's literature in the world,You can see,After the end of World War II was late,Growth novels with texture start to emerge。In China,Real growth novels appear after reform and opening up。Excellent creation can surpass the difficulty of creation,will reach the height of art。

Creating Growth Novel,The ability of writers to have insight into the secret world and growth process of children。"Self" discovery is the most important organizational force in children's growth。Such as Li Donghua's "Fireworks" vividly and deeply shows the journey of the girl Amy looking for herself。Black Crane's "Reindeer Six Seasons" reads the "I" of the teenager under the huge spiritual blow,I suffered from a dismissal,An accident caused "I" to the camp of the Ewenki people,Eventually returned to life after being cured by nature。The presentation of key plots requires the talent and wisdom of the creator。Children's literary writer Zhou Rui once said,Children's literary creation is an art that climb from high to low,The more you create a low -age child,The greater the difficulty of its art。The author agrees with Zhou Rui's Bet365 app download statement,Current,Our children's literary creation still has problems with poor ideology。

Picture books are the most important artistic type of children's literature。It can even be said in a sense,Picture books are synonymous with children's literature。For the past ten years,With a large number of world classics、Introduction to Excellent Picture Book,With the consciousness of Chinese early childhood education on picture book resources,Chinese original picture book creation、The popularity of publishing is increasingly rising to high,But overall measurement,Children's picture books still need to be improved in art and thought。

In short,Our children's literary writers should take on the education of guiding children to grow,Not only must you continue to cultivate in art,It is necessary to face rich and complicated childhood,Integrated into the spiritual world of children,Refine your life experience and perception,Salvation to educate wisdom that can insight into the essence of children's growth。

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