Historian Chen Yinque (1890-1969) in decades of teaching career，I will teach at Tsinghua University、University of Hong Kong、Guangxi University、Sun Yat -sen University、Lingnan University、Sun Yat -sen University，and in Chinese、History、Teaching of the Department of Philosophy。Many students are fortunate to listen to their teachings，Including Jiang Tianshu、Liu Jie、Monday Liang、Shiquan、Ji Xianlin、He Bingzheng、Yang Lian Sheng、Wang Yongxing、Yao Wei Yuan、Bian Seng Hui, etc.，They inherited Chen Yinque's academic concept and thought in different aspects。

Limited by various opportunities，Some scholars have not been able to become Chen Yinque's pro -disciples，But they use Mr. Chen as a model，regard it as a mentor，Focusing on learning and becoming an academic master in different research fields，As Tang Changzheng、Cheng Qianfan、Huang Yongnian、Miao Yan, etc.。Liu Mingshu is also one of them。Liu Mingshu (1911-2000)，historian，The word Uncle Sui，Henan Huaibin People。I studied at China University in succession、Peiping Normal University，After studying in Japan，After returning to China, he was taught at Jinling University、Zhengzhou University。

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1926，Chen Yinque returned to China after many years of overseas studying experience，Faded as the instructor of the Chinese Academy of Chinese Studies in Tsinghua School，After a long time of coaching at Tsinghua University。During this period，There are many disciples，Among them, Liu Pansui (1896-1966)。Liu Pansui respects Chen Yinque very much，and often meet Chen Yinque at various scholars' gatherings。1930，Under his introduction，Liu Mingshu, the younger brother who is studying at the Chinese Department of Chinese University of China for the first time, saw Chen Yinque。At this time，Chen Yinque is taught in Tsinghua bet365 best casino games University in the suburbs，But live in Yaojia Hutong, West Four Brand Building in the city，Not far from Chinese universities。Chinese University is a private university，Established in 1913，Formerly known as "National University"，The school site is in the Mansion of Zhengwangfu, the former Erlongkeng of Xidan (the mansion of Emperor Xianfeng Gu's Minister Zheng Wang Duanhua)，The subject is mainly literary and historical category，There is Wu Chengshi、Poplar Da、Yu Jiaxi、Fan Wenlan、Sun Renhe、Li Da、Lu Zhenyu、Lan Gongwu and other famous masters teach here。At that time，Japanese sinologist who comes to China to study in China Kuraki Kuraki Kuraki (1897-1975) has made a special trip to the Chinese University for lectures。In a good atmosphere，Liu Mingshu has continued to improve in terms of academics。

spring 1932，Chen Yinque moved into Tsinghua Garden South Courtyard to live。Since then，Liu Mingshu is admitted to Peiping Normal University near Heping Gate。Due to the distance between the two places，Coupled with the reasons such as academics，Liu Mingshu and Chen Yinque have limited opportunities。But Chen Yinque once presented Liu Mingshu's single book "The Test of the Sudden Studies"，Liu Mingshu, who has initially entered the field of academic research, is a kind of encouragement and spur。

During the graduate student at Peiping Normal University，Liu Mingshu has the opportunity to teacher from Qian Xuanzong、Li Jinxi、Gao Buying、Luo Hongkai and other well -known scholars。1933，He published "Wang Anshi's" Wang Anshi "Source Stream Test" in "The Monthly Monthly"，Only 22 years old，Since then, he has assisted his brother Pan Sui to edit and publish "Text Voice Rhymes Theory"。At the end of 1933，Liu Mingshu, who emerged in the academic world, went to study in Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan，Chen Yinque's friend Yang Shuda mentioned in the diary on December 28, 1934: "Liu Mingshu is from Tokyo, Japan，Revealing Datong River on the Han Dynasty，Investigation with Yu "Han Dynasty Wedding bet365 live casino games and Funeral Customs"，Quite the cloud。"" ("Jiwei Weng Memoirs"，Peking University Press, 2007)

More than four years of studying in Beijing，Liu Mingshu benefits many academic masters，Lay a solid foundation for future academic research。but fortunate to meet Chen Yinque，Become this beginning of decades of interaction。

　　Chengdu Reunion

Liu Mingshu returned to China in 1936 and worked in the Shandong Provincial Library，After the outbreak of the Anti -Japanese War, I returned to my hometown，Introduction to Roganze，Teaching at Jinling University, Chengdu in 1941。After more than two years，Chen Yinque also came to Chengdu。At that time，Jinling University、Sun Yat -sen University、Qilu University、Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences all move to Chengdu，Joint school with Huaxi University, which was originally here。Since then，Chen Yinque was hired as the instructor of the History Department of the Institute of Liberal Arts of Jinling University。This period，Chen Yinque and Liu Mingshu have more relationships。

Liu Mingshu has helped Chen Yinque borrow books at Jinling University，A volume of a volume of Jinling University Chinese Culture Research Institute in Nanjing University Library has relevant records:

　　January 21, 1944，"History of 25" (No. 2) Volume 2、Four volumes，Two volumes in total。Chen Yinque (Liu Mingshu)。

March 15, 1944，"25 History" Book 3，Enchantomy。Chen Yinque。

March 23, 1944，"First Collection of Monk"，Huijiao，4 volumes。"Casting"，1 volume。Chen Yinque。

"Enlightenment Ben" Twenty -five History "" was published by Shanghai Kaiming Bookstore，A total of nine volumes，2、3、Four volumes are the history books between "Three Kingdoms" and "Tang Book"。"" The Biography of the Monk "" refers to Liang Daihuijiao's "Biography of the Monk"，Including more than 200 monks from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Southern Dynasties。"Tale" is the Tang Dynasty poem collection compiled by Shu Weizheng after the Five Dynasties。These books are all standing historical materials in Chen Yinque's research。bet365 Play online games Liu Mingshu has also borrowed "Shakya Fangzhi", "South China Sea's Back to the Internal Fa", "The Biography of the Three Tibetan Master", "Dictionary of the Dictionary", "Tang Lugue", "Tang Hui Yao"，Some of these books may be borrowed for Chen Yinque。Chen Yinque's reference materials for the "Tang History" course at Yanjing University，It is mentioned that "The Biography of the South China Sea" and "Tang Law Shu"。

Liu Mingshu's "Liu Mingshu Archeology Collection" (2013 Edition of Henan People's Publishing House) has an illustration 8 pages，The first 6 pages are Liu Mingshu photos and take photos with friends、Manuscript photos, etc.，Page 7 is Chen Yinque's letter to Liu Mingshu in 1957 (has been included in "Chen Yinque's Collection · Letter Collection")，Page 8 is Chen Yinque's letter to Liu Mingshu in 1944，The original text is as follows:

　　Brother Ming Shu Wu:

I have not met for a long time，Thirsty thoughts，Can I talk about it? A total of twelve volumes of the "Hou Han Book" borrowed from the previous borrowing，That is, Ichicus collected as a lotus。Does my brother believe it? How's it going，There are those who say that Furen being closed，Is it true? Hurry up，Shun Song Zhi Zhi，Brother Yin Ke worshiped。May 23。

From the "I haven't met for a long time，Thirsty thoughts，Can I talk about it? "Look at，Chen Yinque and Liu Mingshu have a lot of common topics。Chen Yinque also inquire about Liu Pansui's situation，At that time, Liu Pansui stayed in Beiping，Teach at Furen University。"Those who are closed" refers to March 1944，Teachers and students of Yinren University participated in the Anti -Japanese Activity，The Japanese army arrested the teaching director Ying Qianli，After the education department、Foreign Language Department、Department of Economics、Chinese Department、History、Physics Department、Teachers and students of the Department of Sports are arrested，Therefore, there are rumors that Fu Ren University was closed by the Japanese army。Liu Pan Sui and Liu Mingshu have a poem "Nianyin Shi" poem，Recall that he accompanied Chen Yinque Bet365 lotto review to visit the Summer Palace。Chen Yinque learned about this poem，The old work "Begonia Begonia Begonia Western Suburb" from Liu Mingshu is transferred to the gift，Express the feelings of thoughts。

Chen Yinque's course during the period of "Research on Yuanzhang Baiju Yi Shi" during Chengdu，Liu Mingshu and colleagues in Jinling University Gao Wen、Cheng Qianfan、Shen Zuyu, etc. go to listen to。September 1944，Chen Yinque published the "" Lianchang Palace Ci "in the fourth volume of" China Culture Research "(above)，Liu Mingshu's "" Survan Tourism "Walking" also published in this period，The text mentioned in the text is the sound of "Da" is "Daozhou"。Chen Yinque mentioned this article in the "Daozhou People's" part of the "Yuan Bai Shi Ji"，visible，Liu Mingshu's research level was recognized by Chen Yinque。

Unfortunately,，Due to overwork and other reasons，At the end of 1944，Chen Yinque's right eye is blind，Left eye retina stripping，Although surgery，The effect is not ideal。Affected by this，Chen Yinque's teaching and research plan is disrupted，And Liu Mingshu also lost the opportunity to ask Chen Yinque to ask for learning。

　　In -year interaction

The 1950s，Chen Yinque and Liu Mingshu have a letter and contact，and send it to him "From History Theory" Cut Rhyme "", "Cui Hao and Kou Qianzhi" single line。"From History Theory" Cut Rhyme "" Published in the 9th of the "Lingnan Journal" Volume 9 (November 1949)，Involved in Luoyang Yin、Wu Chuyin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties、The relationship between the Xun nationality。In the text, Liu Pansui's "Guangyun Syrian Records School"，Therefore, send it to Liu Mingshu for a copy。"Cui Hao and Kou Qianzhi" Published in the first issue of the 11th of the Journal of Lingnan (June 1950)，Mainly discuss the relationship between Buddhism and Taoism，and Cui Haoguo's history case and the Northern Wei Dynasty Hu Han boundary。

1956，The Library of the Chinese Academy of Sciences purchased from the UK to the Stanuka of the British Museum.，Liu Mingshu is responsible for organizing。He published the "Dunhuang bet365 live casino games Polls in the British Museum" in the first issue of "Chinese Academy of Sciences Library Newsletter"，and send this article to Chen Yinque。Chen Yinque, who has interrupted the research of Dunhuang for many years, was deeply interested in this，On February 6, 1957, he wrote to Liu Mingshu，Recalling the data problems involved in Dunhuang studies before，and ask the situation of the Dunhuang data overseas。In the letter，He also mentioned "Brother has been engaged in writing in recent years，However, I have donated abandonment of the reason，Use a new method，New Materials，For a game test (Poetry of the Ming and Qing Dynasties，and Fang Zhi Note, etc.) ""，Sanlian Bookstore 2009 Edition)。"Writing" refers to "On the Regeneration Fate" written by Chen Yinque in 1954 and the "Liu Ru Zhi Zhuan" that was created at the time，After seven years，More than 800,000 words of "Liu Ru is a biography" final fixed manuscript。

Due to Chen Yinque's body and other reasons，After that, the relationship between him and Liu Mingshu is unknown。Chen Yinque died in 1969，Liu Mingshu as a post -learning has no chance to write a article for mourning。However, the passage of time has not faded Liu Mingshu's nostalgia for Chen Yinque，In his later years, he wrote "Mr. Yi Chen Yinque" ("Dunhuang Language Research Newsletter" 1988, No. 1)，Looking back on the relationship with Chen Yinque。November 1999，Sun Yat -sen University held "Commemorate Professor Chen Yinque International Academic Symposium"，Liu Mingshu, who was nearly ninety -year -old, wrote "Chen Yinque's Language and Different Languages ​​with other countries"，Ready to participate in this event，Failure to do it after reason，Shortly died。

Looking back on the relationship between Chen Yinque and Liu Mingshu，They have gathered less and less，But all treat each other with sincerity，can be described as a gentleman's friend。Liu Mingshu's schooling field is different from Chen Yinque，But he takes Chen Yinque as an example，School methods are deeply affected by it，It can be said that bet365 best casino games it is Chen Yinque's "Student's Practitioners"。After the reform and opening up，Liu Mingshu Lao Fu Fu，Teaching carefully、Cultivate academic newcomers，Actively participate in various meetings，Participate in the compilation of the Dunhuang Study Dictionary，For Dunhuang Xue、History of Chinese and foreign transportation、Liao and Song Golden Yuan History inherited the tradition and continued to make contributions in the new era，This is also the best commemoration and inheritance of Chen Yinque's academic concept for younger generations。

　　(Author Unit: Institute of History of the Academy of Social Sciences of Jiangxi Province)