Mei Lanfang's two performances in Shijiazhuang
June 09, 2021 09:42 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 9, 2021, No. 2183, Issue 2183

If you want to draw Mei Lanfang's Performance Map,In all cities,Beijing、Shanghai must be the top priority,But Shijiazhuang can't help but mention,Because Mei Lanfang led the Mei Opera Troupe to Shijiazhuang to perform twice in the 1950s。

The first time was 1953。According to "Mei Lanfang Chronicle",Mei Lanfang "March to mid -March to early April,The first time I arrived at Shijiazhuang,Performing in the area of ​​the area twenty days "。April 2, 1953,"Xinhua News Agency Shijiazhuang, April 1st" "Mei Lanfang Performing in Shijiazhuang" reported: "The Peking Opera Troupe led by Mei Lanfang will hold a performance in Shijiazhuang from March 15,It is warmly welcome by Shijiazhuang and the people of the nearby regions。This is the first time Mei Lanfang performed in small and medium -sized cities。Mei Lanfang's performances in Shijiazhuang include "Broken Bridge" and "Cosmic Feng". ","Everyone performed in the Mei Lanfang drama group,The theater is full of pleasant viewers to enjoy their performances。The audience not only has workers and citizens of Shijiazhuang,There are also farmers in the bet365 Play online games suburbs and villages near the county,Even from Anyang、Texas、The masses from Taiyuan and other places ","The 70 -year -old old worker Zhao Dashan and some other old workers also invited the cultural authority of the Municipal People's Government to thank Mei Lanfang for her on behalf of Mei Lanfang","During the performance of Mei Lanfang,Shijiazhuang Literature and Art Circle Federation has held discussions in opera workers in the city。Many opera workers have studied the spirit of Mei Lanfang's hard work and his excellent performance art,and his start to deepen the spirit of all places for the performance of the working people.,means to learn from him "。The theater led by Mei Lanfang ended in Shijiazhuang? According to "Jiang Miao Xiang Chronicles": "April 4, 1953,Mei Tongzhuang area at the Shijiazhuang area of ​​the Mei Opera Troupe (the last farewell performance): Wang Qinsheng "Catch Cao",Mei Lanfang、Liu Lianrong、Jiang Miaoxiang、Xiao Changhua、Wang Shaoting co -starred in "Phoenix Return"。"Mei Lanfang later recalled,"Spring in 1953,I came here for the first time,Twenty days in the area auditorium。At that time,It is the beginning of the first five -year plan,The industrial construction of this place is also bet365 live casino games in a period of foundation "。

About the performance in Shijiazhuang this time,What moves Mei Lanfang the most is to watch the enthusiasm of the masses。Mei Lanfang mentioned the article "Graduate Performance" published by the Beijing Daily on October 11, 1953,"My past performances are mostly limited to several big cities,From the spring of 1952,My comrades of the troupe will try to perform in small and medium cities,I have been to Shijiazhuang in the meantime、Wuxi and other places,To get more extensive contact with workers and peasants。Once in Shijiazhuangbet365 best casino games , "Farewell My Concubine",When I first came to the stage to read the introduction,Many farmers in the pond seats took off the towels on their heads,After I return to my place,They still cover the towel on their heads。At that time, I don’t know what this is the reason,I am very stuffed。Wait until the end of the play,When I came out,,Discovers those farmers in the pond standing stand up and stand up,Take off the towels on the head again,bow to me to answer gifts,I only understand that this is their politeness and love for me "。About this detail,Mei Lanfang talked about others on many occasions,From this we can see that the ordinary people of Shijiazhuang's love for Mei Lanfang'Bet365 lotto review s performance and Mei Lanfang's impression of the audience of Shijiazhuang。

The second time was 1958。According to "Mei Lanfang Chronicle",Mei Lanfang "April 6,Tour the performance of Shijiazhuang and Taiyuan ... May 4th,Performing in Xingtai Theater ... May 12,Arrive in Taiyuan。16th,The first performance was performed at Taiyuan Mayor Feng Theater ... June 11,Arrive in Shijiazhuang。15th,Start performing in Shijiazhuang Theater,Performing in the area auditorium from the 20th。25th,Back to Beijing from Shijiazhuang "。About this performance,Mei Lanfang said,"There are not many repertoires we bring this time,The performance time is not long,The audience’s emotions are so enthusiastic,Moving us,At the same time, it also makes us feel uneasy。So,When you are in differentiation,Thank you and apologize to everyone "。Twenty days compared to the first performance of Shijiazhuang,Only ten days this time,It is really not long。The first performance location is only the area auditorium,This time there is Shijiazhuang Theater。What are the repertoires in this performance? It can be known from "Jiang Miao Xiang Chronicles","May 12th,Mei opera group arrives in Taiyuan。May 16th to 26th,Performing in Taiyuan Changfeng Theater performed "Qi Shuanghui"bet365 best casino games , "Farewell My Concubine", "The Concubine Drunk" and other dramas ... June 20,Transfer to Shijiazhuang District Auditorium to continue performing,The performance of the show is the same as the performance of the performance of Taiyuan "。

Two performances are five years apart,Mei Lanfang has a deep sense of change in Shijiazhuang in the past five years。For this,In "Shijiazhuang Daily" June 24, 1958, the 3rd edition of "The Latest and Most Beautiful Text and Painting",Mei Lanfang said: "After five years, come to Shijiazhuang,The appearance of this place really changed,Many factories are added to the east of the railway,A large -scale textile factory、Pharmaceutical Factory、The power plant has been put into production and is under construction.,Number is unclear。Just take the Shijiazhuang Theater we performed,Remember that it was still a white land that year,Now,It has tall buildings around it。I want to,Wait until the second five -year plan is completed,Let's take a look here,I'm afraid I can't recognize it ","Cultural undertakings here,Also with significant results。We have seen the unique silk string troupe here,The actors are developing in the inheritance of the legacy of the predecessors。Students from the opera Bet365 lotto review school in Shijiazhuang area performed the Hebei Xunzi "Dangdian Hall"。The school was established for one year,Some students are only eleven or two years old,But all have the foundation,When they play in a wonderful place,Everyone can't help talking: ‘Mr. I taught well。’This school is held in a way of assisting the office,This experience,worth promoting。”

Mei Lanfang often visited everywhere at the time,Tian Han wrote a poem for this: "Every time I heard the world a few times,Gongnong Baili Listen to Mei Jun。It is because of hundreds of millions of new audiences,Artists in today's Bei Fen。"Everywhere,Mei Lanfang feels the enthusiasm of the audience,This made him sigh "Labor People's,Make my stage life a huge change。Their warm welcome and care for me,Give me great encouragement,Give me new power,Make my art creation a new life,Therefore, I enhanced my confidence of my stage practice "。

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(Author Unit: School of Arts of Shandong University)

Editor in charge: Zong Yue
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