Yang Lian Sheng，Word Lotus Sheng，Origin of Shaoxing, Zhejiang，Well -known sinologists。Born in Baoding, Hebei in 1914; graduated from the Department of Economics of Tsinghua University in 1937，Zeng Shi Cong Chen Yinque; in 1941, he was funded by American sinologist Jadina，Visit at Harvard University, USA，Get a master's degree in 1942，Get a doctorate degree in 1946。1947，Yang Liancheng served as assistant professor of the Department of Language and Literature at Harvard University; since 1948, he has served as editorial board of the "Journal of Harvard Asia";。1965，Yang Lian was promoted to a professor of Chinese history lectures in Harvard Yanjing Academy; editor -in -chief of the Tsinghua Journal of Tsinghua University in Hsinchu, Taiwan; 1970，Won a Ph.D. in Honorary Literature at the University of Washington, the St. Louis; in 1974, he won the French Institute of Institute and Literature, the Delux Award; in 1976, he was a Ph.D. in Honorary Literature of the Chinese University of Hong Kong;。

Yang Liansheng loved literature from an early age，Talent，In the era of studying, published articles in magazines such as "Journal of Tsinghua" and "Half Monthly" in the school，For example, "The Loan Loan of the Tang Dynasty and the Liability of the Debield", "The Huro of the Eastern Han Dynasty", etc.。Yang Lian Shengtong various languages，Academic achievements are quite abundant，Chinese works include "" Report " in Chinese culture、"Bao"、"Bags" meaning "; the paper includes" The relationship between the tax system and the Southern Dynasties tax system after the Central Tang Dynasty "," History and Language "," East Owners of Europe and the United States "(Japanese), etc. (Japanese), etc.; The Selection bet365 best casino games of the Yuan Qu "" Ikeda Wen "Ancient Chinese Chinese Accounts Collection" Reviews ", etc.，Preface and Post includes "General Preface to" Friends Collection ", etc.; English works include" A Brief History of Chinese Currency and Credit "and" History of Chinese Systems ", etc.;。Another，Yang Liansheng has been invited to lecture many times，Teaching "Salt and Iron" at Kyoto University in Japan。Yang Lian Sheng Boguan Classic，Learning to Guanzhong and West，Written body，His Chinese history research contributes outstanding，is the first Chinese to truly enter the Western Sinology community。

Study School

Tsinghua University encourages students to be widely involved，Therefore, Tsinghua students are both collected，formed a academic characteristics of "integration" in the field of history research。Yang Lian Sheng enrolled in Tsinghua，Although the Economic Department of the Economic Department of Parents，But because of his own literary and historical interests and Tsinghua tradition，Many literary and historical courses have been studied in another study，For example, Zhu Ziqing's Chinese Class、Tao Xisheng’s Chinese economy history, etc.。Yang Lian Sheng was influenced by Tao Xisheng and others，Scholars start a big argument on the national social system，He joined the camp of Chinese economic history research。Later, it was affected by the history of Chen Yinque's historical lesson，Graduation thesis is also completed under Chen Yinque's guidance，Chen Yinque "Starting from a young age，History method of governance from the big place "deeply affects Yang Lian Sheng。Later，Yang Lian Sheng went to Harvard University to study degree，Affected by the mainstream of American history at that time，Start paying attention to the objectivity and scientific nature of historical research, as well as the social function of historios。During his half -work Bet365 app download and half -reading period，The help of Qian Daosun and Jadner make Yang Liansheng's English、Japanese、French level is improved。Subsequent，Yang Liansheng followed Zhao Yuanren to teach Chinese in the US Army Special Training Class，I am，Zhao Yuanren, who attaches importance to linguistic research, has inspired Yang Liansheng's interest in linguistics。Due to Yang Liansheng under the influence of the "Tsinghua School"，It has formed the academic style and academic characteristics that Chinese traditional history focuses on research，So，Yang Liansheng is not limited to studying linguistics itself，Instead, linguistics is placed in the background of history，Under the influence of American history that emphasizes empiricalism，Yang Liansheng also strives to avoid subjective judgment in academic research，Respect historical facts。other，Hu Shi is also an important partner on Yang Lian Sheng's academic road。Hu Shi and Yang Lian Sheng can be described as the year -on -year friend，Two people are also teachers and friends，Interchange Letter，Discussing Poems for 20 Years。The reason why Hu Shi emphasizes Yang Lian Sheng，It is because of Yang Liansheng's contribution to Sinology very high。Theory is a traditional Chinese academic communication method，The discussion between Yang Liansheng and Hu Shi is developed in the correspondence between letter，Rather than a letter，I might as well say。It can be found in a large number of contacts from Yang Liansheng and Hu Shi.，The two of them often "tit -for -tat"，But happy to be in it。Two people are academic confidants，Life is even more close friends。

Yang Liansheng thinks，Training 诂 为 为 为 为 为，Language and thought、History Related。His way of studying is meticulous，Discover micro -knowledge、Discuss the end，How difficult for future generations to look at it，Can't reach。He emphasizes，Study the Bet365 app download factors associated with a word can constitute a cultural history，"Training History" is the methodology of his historical research。Sight from the text tube，See you big，Yang Lian Sheng emphasizes the importance of Chinese characters，Training 诂 is the basis of Sinology，It is also a necessary academic literacy for studying Chinese history。The so -called "training history"，It is widely involved in historical materials，Through the internal internal historical materials，Exploring the irrelevant content，Link it little by little，to restore objective history。Yang Liansheng will be concluded with the training of training with social sciences，In Economics、Archeology、Literature and other academic oceans are free。

Sinology Book Review

Yang Lian Sheng's book review is unique。Under the influence of the Sinology community，chaos is cluster，Yang Liansheng noticed that some studies were interrupted and obtained。Later，Establishment of Harvard Yanjing Academy，Yang Lian Sheng "Dial Randomy Anyway" in Chinese studies，Book review is his main battlefield，Criticizing the Western Sinology community。50 years at Harvard University，Yang Lian Sheng Expo Group Book，It involves in the field of humanities and social sciences and even in natural sciences。It is the chief of its blog，Bogu Tong today，Make it a recognized Chinese criticism。Yang Liansheng attaches importance to the value of book review，It is closely related to the development of academic development with fair evaluation。Yang Lian Sheng's book reviews involved very wide，Art、Geography、Language、Literature、Archaeological、System History、Border History、Economic history is listed in it，Almost included all the research fields of Sinology。Yang Lian Sheng compared to Sinology "Miscellaneous"，Unwilling to be compared with "experts"，In his book review，​​"Difficulty Miscelia" in the Sinology community Bet365 app download is solved together。Yang Lian Sheng's rigorous academic attitude makes it "iron face selfless" in sinology criticism，More than 50 sinologists involved in book reviews，Even the most prestigious Chinese school in the 20th century，As Le Joseph、Criticism of Willie, etc. is also the same sharp，There are depth in the article、breadth，Discussion objective、Zhong Ken。Yang Liansheng quoted the classics in the book review，Commonly used Chinese writing，This not only blends Chinese academic and international Sinology，It also corrects the prejudice of the western academic community for Chinese academics。

Yang Lian Sheng's knowledge、Personality is integrated into the book review。Professor Yang Lian Sheng Right，Book review articles account for a lot of proportion，This can also see the academic value orientation of Harvard University at that time。

Homeland feelings

1938，Jadner comes to China，Yang Lian Sheng became his assistant。August 1940，Jadner proposed to fund Yang Lian to go to Harvard University for further studies，and continue to invite Yang Lian to be his assistant。At the end of the same year，Yang Liansheng farewell to his family and went to the United States，Arrived in San Francisco in February 1941。Yang Liansheng failed to meet his family during Harvard，until 1948，Mrs. Talent brought her second daughter to the United States to reunite with her。Subsequent more than 20 years，Sino -US exchanges are less，Yang Liansheng, who lives in other hometown, is always thinking about the motherland，Si Xiangsi，Although in its works，Poetry is not its main achievement，But he often gives poetry to express his arms，Missing the hometown of the motherland with table。Also because of the home country involved in the content of the poem, it is touched by love，Tears。His way of life and entertainment always maintains Chineseization，Singing Peking Opera during leisure time、Go Go and bet365 best casino games play mahjong，Chat with spiritual comfort。This makes him more academic，The rest of my life is spreading Chinese voices to the Western Sinology community，Application of traditional Chinese governance to the field of international western sinology research。In addition to having exchanges with Western scholars，He will also warmly receive Chinese scholars who come to the United States to visit the United States，Learn what he thinks and what you want。In the following thirty or forty years，Yang Lian Sheng has always communicated with domestic scholars，Prepare to report to the motherland at any time。May 1973，Premier Zhou Enlai has expressed welcoming Chinese scholars from overseas when they meet overseas scholars to go home often，The news was introduced by the "People's Daily" into the ears of the heart of Sixiang，once again firmly determined his determination to return to China。He returned to China twice in 1974 and 1977，Go relatives and friends，Enjoy a beautiful reunion time with your family。1985，Yang Liansheng, who is already old, is not in good health，But he was quickly invited to return to his homeland again，Zeng Fu Poetry said: "Juyi is old to Central Plains，Favorite Rivers and Mountains Change Old Face。Xinzhai Xinlin to see the shortcomings，The wheels have passed a few weights。”

Yang Liansheng is based on the academic skills of Chinese and Western in the Western Sinology circle，He introduced the excellent tradition of modern Chinese history into Sinology research，Breaking the more superficial understanding of Chinese studies in the West at that time。Not only that，Yang Lian Sheng also pays close attention to domestic academic development，Make suggestions for national academic construction。Make suggestions for national academic construction，Promoting the exchanges of Chinese academic and international academic circles; using the rich academic resources in the United States，A large bet365 best casino games number of talents accepted and trained，Reserved backup forces for Chinese sinology research。1990，Yang Lian is promoted to New York and the world's long resignation。Harvard University Note，Professor Yang Liansheng is only agile、Surprising sharp、Differential analysis，Enjoy a popular name internationally，is a role model for the students after another，Deep is missed by students，Can be called one of the pioneers of Sinology in the United States。He set up a bridge for Chinese and Western academic exchanges，A reputation of "Overseas Media of Chinese Culture"。He has been working hard in his life，What you think and what you think and do all affect the Western Sinology community。

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(Author Unit: School of Foreign Language, School of Foreign Studies of Fuzhou Foreign Studies; Scientific Research Office of the School of Foreign Trade, Fuzhou)