Expressing "everyone" life in mythology
—— Mr. Yuan Ke's Myth Research Film Talk
March 11, 2024 15:34 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 11, 2024 Issue 2849 Author: Wang Xianzhao

■ Zhou Ming/Figure Figure

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Chinese mythology is extensive and profound,It is an important part of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation,It is also an important cultural treasure that cannot be ignored in the exploration of Chinese civilization。It can be said,Many mythical enthusiasts pay attention to mythology. Introduction is related to reading Mr. Yuan Ke’s mythology and writing,and many mythology researchers also draw nutrition from Mr. Yuan Ke's mythology。In today's philosophy and social sciences, the subject system is constantly promoted、academic system、In the background of the construction of discourse system,Looking back on the academic road of the famous mythologist Mr. Yuan Ke,Whether it is the research on Chinese mythology or other disciplines,It will be beneficial。

  Jiming Step: In the construction of the basic data of mythology

Not accumulated,No thousand miles。Enter the era of informatization,Basic data construction of any discipline will not only be out of date,and will be transformed into a positive role of big data for the continuous development of the discipline。For the late mythology research in China,The construction of basic information seems particularly urgent。Yuan Ke as a mythical scholar with a strong sense of cultural responsibility,I took this responsibility for the body。

Allow the sleeping ancient mythology in the picked gold。Ask where can I get so clear,For the source of living water。Yuan Ke is diligent in the long river of Chinese mythology with great enthusiasm,Mine -finding Treasure。"Ancient Chinese Mythology" published in 1950 can be described as a work that shows ancient Chinese myths,It will be seen in the history of the history of the past、Note、Books and other literatures such as fragmented and complicated mythical data to identify authenticity,Booking a positive error,Origin from the world、Yellow Emperor Chiyou's dispute,until the distant country、Legend after summer,bet365 Play online games Present the overall appearance of the early Chinese myths,I made a comprehensive Chinese mythology、Full、Popular description,Make all misunderstandings about Chinese mythology nihilism, do not attack。Yuan Ke、"Chinese Fortune Extraction" edited by Zhou Ming,The scattered myth clips of the recorded from hundreds of historical classics,Classification and arrangement,Classification and arrangement,Label detailed source information,Set the convenient "character index" and "place name index",It is an integration of ancient Chinese mythical data with important literature,A must -have book for the case of becoming a myth researcher。

Make fragmented myths more complete in fine carving。In the background of the research conditions and the entire academic background at the time,Cold window cold bench、Haoshou poor can be regarded as an forgetful academic realm。In this regard, Yuan Ke's "Shan Hai Jing" study can be said to be an amazing case。The content of "Shan Hai Jing" is complicated and deep,Involved in mountains and rivers、Sacrifice、National、Product、Drug、Sacrifice、Witch Doctors and many other things,Including geography、History、Myth、Religious、Animals、Plant、Product、Medicine、Exotic、Customs and other aspects of content,Extreme imagination,High image、Fragmentation。How to connect these scattered mythical resources into an overall,Yuan Ke is the first heart of the father to praise his father every day、The will of Jingwei reclamation and the action of Yugong Yishan,In the concentrated study of "Shan Hai Jing",The skill of grinding the needle with iron pestle is carefully carved,Finally published a number of works such as "Shan Haijing School Note", "Translation of Shanhai Economic School", "Shan Haijing", "Shan Hai Jing School Note Revision"。Such as "Shan Hai Jing School Note",Yuan Ke's about 40 Fang Kingdoms involved in the Shan Hai Jing、550 mountains、300 waterways、More than 100 historical figures, etc.,Seriously identify the error in the original text、Elimination、Biography、Characterment、Where to fall off,Comments on the myths and legends in the school note,Strip analysis,Bet365 app download Excellence beside,Provide readers and researchers with a visible、can be cited、A available ancient literature treasure。The book also collected hundreds of pictures,Sworing it、Test、Research、Notes,Culture and sentiment、Graphic Mutual Verification,Not only enhanced the appreciation value of the Mountains and Haijing,It also provides a relatively complete data learning classic for Chinese mythology。

Make the Chinese nation myth more tolerant in the expansion of the field of vision。Chinese myth is a myth created by Chinese nations,The myths of various ethnic groups jointly created rich content、Various forms of Chinese myths,It also expresses a distinctive consciousness of the Chinese nation community。fragmented,In the first 50 years of Chinese mythology research,Most mythical scholars are mainly concerned about classical Chinese literature,Many scholars think that Chinese myths are just words、fragmented,No system,The systematic dwarfed with Western mythology,Even the bias of "saying that Greece must be called Greece" appears。One of the root causes of this situation is that they did not examine the extremely rich Chinese ethnic minority myth resources。In this case,Yuan Ke continuously expands the vision of myth research,In "Chinese Myth Dictionary",Systematic display of ethnic minority myth works through adaptation,Select a lot,New information,Rich in content。Especially specially published the "Chinese National Myth Dictionary",The myth rumors of 56 ethnic groups, including the Han nation, 618.,Collecting and showing a lot of myths in various ethnic groups in China,Integrate Han myths with ethnic minority myths,From this, it can be found,It is also better reflecting the cultural spirit of "Chinese mythology".。

Among the more than 30 works published and published in Yuan Ke,More than 20 people who show mythical works,By selection、Adapted、School Note、Translation and other forms,Show the colorfulness and profoundness of Chinese myth from different perspectives,It also laid a solid foundation for the later Chinese myth research。

  Reactions: Shape the new image of a big country in the practice of myth research

A real learner,First of all, you must have the original intention of learning for the people,and integrate this responsibility and feelings into the academic practice of biti。Yuan Ke's myth practice adheres to the people -centered,Make myths return to the folk,Services,Pay attention to finding a new path in mythological research and practice method。

Through the reasonable classification of myths,Fully shows the colorfulness of Chinese myths。,Divide Chinese myths into ancient myths、Xianhua、The myth of historical figures、The myth of the Buddhist figures、Animal and Plant myths、The myth of the mountains and rivers and the temple ancestral hall、Illustrations of the Monument to the Monument。The types of these broad myths have stimulated the interest and cognition of all sectors of society for Chinese traditional culture,effectively enhanced the social attention of Chinese mythology。

By guiding academic contention,Help the academic development of myths。How to promote the development of Chinese mythology,Yuan Ke, the person in charge of the Chinese Society of Chinese Mythology, tried his best to take academic contention as an important way。Yuan Ke first published the "Repeat Glory Myth" on the 3rd issue of "Folk Literature Forum" in 1984,One stone arouses thousands of waves,Make a new definition of definition of "broad myth",Emphasize the "multidisciplinary nature" of the myth。Immediately on the 4th issue of 1984,Published a lot of mythology scholars' definition discussion on myths,Long reports entitled "Discussion on Issues in the Mythical World",For Yuan Ke、Wang Song、Xiao Chongsu、Zhang Zhenli、Li Yixu、Li Zixian、Yang Zhiyong and other more than 20 well -known scholars at the time of the mythology industry at the conference made a detailed introduction,Everyone expresses its own opinions,or positive interpretation,or questioned refutation,or the side certificate,Fully reflects the spirit of contention。After that, the scope of the definition of mythology continues,Further demonstrated the objective basis and academic value of "broad myth"。

other,Yuan Ke also adopted a lot of rewriting、Adapted bet365 Play online games various myths,Promote mythology in all sectors of society, especially young scholars、Communication among students in primary and secondary schools,Through the United States、Japan、Italy、The Soviet Union (Russia) and other scholars to conduct academic exchanges,Actively enhance the popularity and influence of Chinese mythology。Yuan Ke once wrote "Fill in the Sea,Chasing the Father's Day; Investigation Myth,Yongya does not violate "gift words,This should also be his own portrait。Ma Changyi commented on Yuan Ke in the article, "He uses his life for the hook sinking of Chinese mythology、Sorting、Integrated、Research and Construction ","Yuan Ke's myth selection and mythology,For the Chinese mythology and Chinese culture to the world,A bridge "。From these evaluations,We can see the unremitting efforts of Yuan Ke's Chinese characteristics of Chinese mythology and the spirit of "daily" practice that brings Chinese myths to the world。

  Construction System: Actively seek methodology for the sustainable development of Chinese mythology

The construction of a myth system is an important theoretical basis to support the construction of mythology disciplines。About whether Chinese mythology is systemic and systemic,There is controversy in previous mythology research,Many people even think that Chinese myths do not become a system,Only some Western myths can become a classic,Only cultural value,Some researchers even if they think of Chinese mythology,But still deny the integrity of this system。To solve a series of confusion encountered in the development of Chinese mythology,Yuan Ke first explores the definition and nature of the myth itself。If he takes the lead in the concept of "broad myth" to expand the extension of the myth as much as possible,Consider the tolerance of the reasonable kernel of Chinese mythology and the development of narrative elements and the development of narrative elements,At the beginning of this concept,Many mythical researchers do not understand the good intentions of them,Still insist that only early literature myths can be counted as a narrow concept of myth,It has also appeared for decades of discussion for decades,But researchers Bet365 lotto review have increasingly discovered the development of myths in the inheritance of later generations,It is the continuous creative transformation and innovative development of myths that support the continuous enrichment and improvement of the Chinese mythology system,This has also had an important impact on the construction of mythological theory afterwards。Just as the youth mythical scholar Zhu Pengcheng proposed by Yuan Ke,"Yuan Ke built a complete and magnificent Chinese mythology system,This system outlines the continuity and inevitability of the historical development from the beginning of Chinese civilization to the socialist China,New China, which gives the people as the main body, is given legitimacy "。Obviously,Time and Space System through Chinese mythology,We will better understand the cultural history of 10,000 years of the Chinese nation、History of civilization for more than 5,000 years,You can also feel the prominent continuity of Chinese civilization、unity and tolerance。

Talking about Yuan Ke's outstanding contribution to the construction of Chinese mythology disciplines,"History of Chinese Mythology" he wrote can be regarded as a milestone。This book starts from the perspective of "history",Multi -position in -depth and carefully examined Chinese myths,Finely outlines the history of the development of ancient mythology and myth research,organically combines mythology with mythical historical materials,From the myths of the primitive society in the early stage of the primitive society to the mythical novels and folk myths of the Ming and Qing Dynasties。A relatively clear classification,There is also a unified gravitational introduction,Content form of the myth、Value meaning、Structure Framework、Development direction and other series of problems,Existing the history of Chinese mythology,Give full excavation of the appreciation value and academic value of Chinese myths。

Yuan Ke is an active advocate of the construction of a Chinese mythology system、Promotioner,It is also a model of rigorous studies。As his student said,"Mr. School,It is actually a combination of Gaoming General and Shen Qian's skill,For decades like one day,Nianzi Bet365 lotto review is all Chinese myths,Finally built his Chinese mythology system "。From the bit by bit of academic fragments selected above,It is not difficult to experience,The era needs "everyone",Strual achievement "Everyone",As a mythology researcher, only those who are in the heart,Focus on the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation including mythology,Spell academic practice with a strong will and stem spirit,Use Marxism principles to scientifically explain the humanistic value and cultural spirit contained in the myths,can better activate the new light of ancient myths,Make the footprint of academic life more solid and longer。

 (The author is a researcher at the Institute of Nationalities and Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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