In the new era, my country ’s mental health education development can be expected，But far away。"The Fourteenth Five -Year Plan of the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of the Metropolitan Target of 2035"，"Improve the mental health and mental health service system", "Strengthening children's mental health education and services", "sound social psychological service system and crisis intervention mechanism"。This is to further promote the booming development of psychological health education in my country，Build a happy campus、Harmonious Society、New Thinking of Healthy China、New pattern、New direction。

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Strengthening school mental health education is in line with the characteristics of young psychological development。Youth Period，rapid development of individual self -consciousness，Emotional experience is strong and stable，Interpersonal communication presents new features。Strengthen the mental health education of adolescents，Help solve the establishment of the self -identity they face、Self -control ability training、Constitution of companion friendship，to help them successfully complete the transition from childhood to adults。Strengthening the school's mental health education helps to intervene in the psychological behavior of youth in a timely manner。Some studies believe，Psychological health issues affect 10%-20%adolescents around the world，It has become a major problem that hinders individual and social development。Development of psychiatry science research shows，The first episode of psychological diseases usually appear in children or adolescents，Such as neurological anorexia、Schizophrenia is often the first disease in individual middle school，Double -phase emotional disorder、Mental diseases such as depression usually appear at the university stage for the first time。School mental health education can help young people correctly understand psychological disorders and psychological diseases，To get out early、Early intervention、Early intervention、Early treatment。Strengthening school mental health education has a promotion effect on moral education, ideological and political education。Take moral cognition as an example，It is an important part of mental health，It is also an important content of moral education。The moral cognition of middle school students has entered the customs level of customs level，Pay more attention to the views and rules of others; the moral cognitive development of college students enters the customs level，The understanding of the social contract is more profound，The key stage of establishing bet365 best casino games lofty moral ideals。Carry out a psychological health education that is in line with the laws of moral cognition for young people，It has a promotion effect on cultivating good morality and noble love。

School mental health education mainly includes three levels of content: learning mental health knowledge，Establish a consciousness of mental health，Knowing psychological abnormal phenomena; improving the quality of mental health，Enhance social adaptability，Develop self -psychological potential; use psychological adjustment method，Mastering mental health skills，Improve the level of mental health。The goal is to promote the healthy growth and happy life of young people。Investigation from a more specific work goal，Classified guidance from the following three levels。At the general level，To do a good job of publicity and popularization of psychological health，Help young people to establish correct self -consciousness，Master the emotional adjustment method，Enhanced learning adaptability，Improve interpersonal communication ability。At a special level，For adolescents with developmental psychological distress，To provide targeted psychological counseling from the perspective of individual psychological development，Help young people solve the psychological problems encountered in growth。At the individual level，For adolescents with psychological disorders and psychological diseases，To do a good job of referring to medical treatment，Consolidate home school cooperation、Hospital cooperation mechanism，Create conditions for the early recovery of the sick adolescent。

　　Strengthening mental health services

National mental health education in the field of health and health，More reflected in psychological health education and mental health services，and strive to change to the transformation of mental health services。First，Strengthening mental health services can help prevent and treat psychological and behavioral problems and mental disorders、mental illness，Reduce social burden。Some studies point out，The total number of patients with various mental illness in my country is as high as 173 million people，Among them, 158 million people have never received professional treatment。Strengthening mental health services，Early intervention of various mental illness，It is easier to promote patient recovery，and reduce the social burden。Second，Strengthening mental health services can help enhance the subjective sense of happiness of the people、Psychological happiness and social happiness。Current，The people's pursuit of happiness is increasingly prominent，It has become an important indicator for people's good life。But the economic income and happiness do not always present a linear relationship，This requires us to use the perspective of strengthening mental health education and services，Comprehensive various factors、A variety Bet365 app download of ways to enhance the happiness of the masses。third，Strengthening mental health education and services is an inevitable requirement for the implementation of health China。"Opinions on the Implementation of the Implementation of Action of Healthy China" clearly put forward，Implementation of psychological health promotion actions。Strengthening mental health education and services，Promote mental health and mental health education. The business transitions from "cure disease" to "centered people"，It is related to the overall health level of the people and the benign operation of society。

Strengthen national mental health education and service，It mainly includes the following aspects。The first is to build a psychological health propaganda and education system，Strengthening the publicity and popularization of mental health knowledge，Promote the improvement of the psychological and health literacy of the whole people，Enhance the people's experience of happiness、Enjoy the ability of a better life。The second is to build a mental health self -evaluation system，Convenient to understand the state of mental health more conveniently、Career interest、Personal characteristics, etc.，Then choose a more consistent mental health service that is more in line with the actual needs。Third is to build a psychological counseling and consulting service system，Establish a professional and evaluation standard for professionals，Improve the career development mechanism of employees，Help people solve various psychological distress and psychological conflicts encountered in real life，Realize self -help him for help，to promote psychological harmony、Interpersonal harmony and social harmony。Fourth is to build a psychological disease prevention and intervention system，Establish and improve the prevention of psychological diseases and mental illness、Early warning and referral intervention mechanism，At the same time, strengthen emergencies、Psychological assistance work in the crisis incident。Strengthening national mental health education and services can effectively improve the level of national psychological health。At the general level，"Comprehensively develop mental health promotion and education"，Focus on improving the awareness of mental health and mental health，Promote their understanding of mental health，Form a social atmosphere of "de -stigmatizing"。At a special level，"Actively promote psychological counseling and psychotherapy services"，Facing psychological distress and psychological problems、Individual of psychological diseases，Give full play to medicine、Education、Rehabilitation、Social work and other professional talent advantages，Provide timely mental health services。At the individual level，"Pay attention to psychological crisis intervention and psychological assistance Bet365 lotto review work"，Organizational forces Construct a psychological crisis prevention and intervention system，Strengthen the mental health management of high -risk groups，Professionalism of improving psychological assistance、Timely、response。

　　Improve the social psychological service system

Psychological health education in the field of social construction，belongs to the category of social psychological construction，The focus is on mental health education、Social psychological services based on psychological health services。Pay more attention to the psychological development of individuals with school mental health education、Psychological health services pay more attention to the prevention and improvement of psychological diseases and the improvement of happiness，The focus of social mental health education and services is to build a good social mentality through the construction of the social psychological service system，starting from the height of social governance，Promote the order of society、specification、Harmonious development。First，Improve the system of psychological health in the social psychological service system。Social psychological services and mental health services have fundamental differences，The construction of a social psychological service system to promote psychological health services is to understand mental health from a more macro perspective。Individual in society，The level of psychological health will undoubtedly be affected by the social atmosphere、Impact of the social environment。Second，Improvement of the social psychological service system is an important content of the modernization of the social governance system。Improve the social psychological service system，It helps to play the important role of diversified subjects in social governance，so as to condense social consensus、The role of social power。third，Improve social mental health education and service system is deepening "Ping An China、Beautiful China "internal requirements。Improve the social mental health education and service system and crisis intervention mechanism，helps to social emotions、Social anxiety and timely warning，and carry out effective social psychological guidance and crisis intervention，So as to promote the formation of a good social mentality。

Improve social mental health education and service system mainly includes the following content。First, the correct social attitude service and healthy social emotional service，That is to understand public opinion and people in time，Provide a basis for the formulation of social policy，and guide the public to establish a correct social attitude and healthy social emotions。Second, objective social cognitive services and sound social impact services，guide the people to overcome prejudice、Cognitive bias such as stereotypes，Form an objective social cognition，Establish a good interpersonal relationship，Forms a good social atmosphere。Third, positive social behavior services and fair social public services，that is, bet365 Play online games the leading role of strengthening the core values ​​of socialism，Promoting pro -social behavior of promoting members of society，Provide fair social public services for different groups，Enhance social cohesion。The ultimate goal is to cultivate a good social mentality。At the general level，Timely understanding the social attitude of residents、Social emotion and social psychological dynamics，Pay attention to cultivate the people's pro -social psychology and behavior，Cultivate self -esteem and self -confidence、Rawnate and peace、A positive social mentality。At a special level，Strengthening social mentality prediction early warning，Follow the risk points in public opinion，Strengthening social psychological risks and crisis research，Do a good guidance for bad social emotions，Timely resolve various contradictions and conflicts。At the individual level，Strengthen the psychological guidance and intervention of key groups，Improve the disadvantaged group、Sergeant、Community correction staff、Psychological communication mechanism of special groups such as punishment and release personnel，Building a supporting mechanism that helps to reconstruct the social psychological support system，Pay attention to the construction of a safety protection mechanism while carried out psychological guidance。

　　Construct a new pattern at the individual, group, and social level

Pay attention to school mental health education、Strengthening mental health services、Improve the social psychological service system，All unified in the mental health education system，This is the three main directions (fields) of my country's mental health education in the new era (field)。The booming development of mental health education in my country，It is inseparable from the overall planning of the above three，This requires individuals、Group、Society to control its place、Each department's duties，and focus on building an individual、New pattern of psychological health education for groups and society。

At the individual level，Firmly establish the consciousness of "Everyone is the first person in charge of mental health"，Efforts to improve your mental health and happiness。Specific speaking，In the field of school education，Young students must take the initiative to understand the basic knowledge of mental health，Actively participate in various types of activities that are good for physical and mental health，Improve my positive emotions、Active psychological experience，Enhance psychological elasticity and psychological recovery; at the same time, learn to correctly understand yourself，Overcoming the concept of negative self -self，Improve self -efficacy and sense of self -worth。In the field of health and health，Individuals should bear the promotion and education obligations of mental health，Consciously understand the relevant knowledge of psychological disease prevention and treatment，Establish a "health first" concept Bet365 app download and correct psychological health awareness，Acknowledge the scientific psychological diagnosis standard，Deepen the mental disorder、Knowing the possibility of psychological diseases caused by the possibility of life safety risks。In the field of social construction，Individuals should actively cultivate social psychology and volunteer behavior，Establish the correct moral cognition and judgment，Consciously abide by social norms，Respect the point of view of others，Select the level of improvement; overcome stereotypes of other social groups，Reviewing social problems rationally、Social contradictions，、Reasonable、Law ways to solve the psychological conflict in daily life。

At the group level，Focus on creating an atmosphere that promotes mental health，Promote the level of mental health and mental health of group members。Specific speaking，In the field of school education，Comprehensively implement the task of the state and the government for mental health education、Requirements，Open scientific specifications、Mental health courses that meet the requirements，Strengthening psychological health knowledge，Carry out psychological health education activities，Equipped with mental health education teachers as required，Set the psychological counseling room or psychological counseling room，Strengthen communication with the hospital，Improve referral mechanism。In the field of health and health，Sanitary and health departments and medical units in various places should pay attention to psychological diseases、Prevention of mental illness，Especially in the prevention of psychological diseases, we must introduce specific measures，If it is included in medical insurance, etc.。At the same time，Strengthen the key population、Psychological health services of special crowds，Early discovery of psychological and mental illness、Early diagnosis、Early treatment。In the field of social construction，Community (Township、Street) The basic role of its comprehensive governance in the grassroots level，Timely understanding that the community needs to provide psychological health education and services in a timely manner，Help them establish a consciousness of mental health，Solving mental health problems，Improve the level of mental health。

At the social level，Strengthen social mental health education，Improve the construction of a social psychological service system，Cultivate self -esteem and self -confidence、Rawnate and peace、A positive social mentality。Specific speaking，In the field of school education，Persist in the unity of educating the heart and the morality，Guide students to recognize meaning and benefits correctly、Group and Ji、Chenghe or Dead、Get and Lost，Personal growth direction needs to be closely integrated with social development。In the field of health and health，Publicity and education and other channels，From the social level, bet365 live casino games people's "stigma" understanding of psychological and behavioral issues，Promoting the correct understanding of social members' mental health。In the field of social construction，Coordinating and taking into account、Comprehensively promote the establishment of grass -roots social psychological service platforms，Strengthen social psychological health education and social psychological services for key groups，Improve social mentality prediction and early warning mechanism，Organize multiple subjects to cooperate with social psychological service，Close social psychological promotion with solving practical difficulties; and coordinate the construction of social psychological service teams，Give full play to the advantages of social work professionals，Support it to carry out psychological counseling and psychological counseling related work。At the same time，Improve the management of social psychological service professional institutions，Formulate industry -related rules and regulations and ethical specifications，Promoting the vigorous and orderly development of social psychological services。

　　(Author Unit: Institute of Psychological Institute of Renmin University of China; Psychological Health Education and Consultation Center of Beijing Institute of Technology)