Starting in the 1990s，Psychological Health Education is not only in university、Primary and secondary schools are popularized，and also expand to all areas of society。Beware of the abstract concept of mental health is accepted by more and more people and becomes an important part of its healthy life，On the other hand, mental health and secular beliefs are of great significance for the special value of promoting mental health。Psychological health and secular belief refers to people's simple views of mental health，These views more from daily experience，instead of theoretical book knowledge。In order to explore the mental health and secular beliefs of different groups，35 Dai villagers in Dai Village, Mang City, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan，22 Achang villagers in Achang Village, Lianghe County，and Chongqing、18 Han residents in the Kunming urban community interviewed。

The participants in this survey's awareness of the term of psychological health are: Among the 22 Achang participants，Only 2 women said that the word "psychological health" when I heard about "mental health" when I was in school or watching TV，But it cannot express Bet365 app download its specific meaning。35 Dai participants，Only one woman answered this word from TV，But I don’t understand what it means。The villagers of the two ethnic groups explained that the reason why the "mental health" has not heard of "mental health" is mainly "busy，I don’t pay attention "or" I don't understand what to say on the TV "。18 cities Han residents have reported that they have heard of "mental health"。Although most Dai people、Achang participants have never heard of the word "mental health"，But one -third of the two villagers of the two nations can describe their understanding of mental health in detail。The villagers of Achang believe that the mental health is mainly manifested as: the way of doing things "can afford it、Put it down "，Not pessimistic、Not extreme。The so -called affordable，Just dare to take responsibility; let it go，It is the courage to give up the psychological burden; think about what you like but fail to do it，to maintain a good mentality，Reaches a psychological balance; treat others without the monochrome; carefree，Stothing mood; good health、No illness and no illness。The reason for mental health is to do not do a loss、Nothing of the law、No overweight living burden and pressure。The villagers of the Dai people believe that mental health is mainly manifested as: in the way of dealing with things，Courage to face problems，But can Bet365 app download control the impulse; aspect of treating people，with family、The relationship between outsiders is harmonious，There is a saying and laughing; in terms of cognition，No trouble，Nothing can't think of it，A comfortable mood; emotional，Happy、Happy、Easy; good health without disease。The reason for mental health is family unity、Economic easing、Good life、Children obedient、The body is not sick、No evil habits、No sad thing、Ping Ping An and so on。City Han residents believe that psychological health is mainly manifested as: the ability of self -regulation，Can adjust your ability to your own、Scenery of the situation; adjust your emotions、Mood; adjust your view of the problem; calm mentality、Psychological function harmony、Social adaptability、Light pressure。Objective to struggle、Do things with conscience、Family harmony、Satisfaction with desire can bring mental health。

Psychological health affects physical health，physical health affects mental health，The two are inseparable in a complete health state。Explanation of the results of this survey，Dai people、Achang villagers do not strictly distinguish mental health and physical health，The experience of the relationship between the two is stronger。The current life goals of ethnic minorities are more related to economic bet365 Play online games income，The body is sick means direct and indirect loss of the economy。So，Economic and physical factors are important reasons that affect their mental health，Not sick is the basis of the mental health of the whole family。Urban Han did not use physical health to express psychological health，Explain that because I have exposed to certain psychological health knowledge，They have a clear distinction between these two concepts，But because of the lack of understanding of the relationship between the two。Achang villagers said that the burden of life and the funds that the Dai people said reflect the pressure brought by the economy is another reason that affects the mental health of the two villagers。Urban Han residents did not mention the impact of economic pressure on mental health，Struggle target、satisfaction of desire、Family harmony is a factor affecting the mental health of the urban Han residents。other，Villagers of the Dai people pay more attention to the value of family harmony with mental health，And the Achang people attach more importance to the mental health brought by the good morals。

American psychologist Keyes thinks，Emotional Happiness is an important aspect of mental health，and use "happy", "fun life", "satisfaction" three emotional state represents emotional happiness。From the results of the interview，Interviewees bet365 best casino games of the three groups are not the same as the positive emotional state。Dai villagers' description of positive emotional feelings is very obvious，They are happy、Happy、Over time、Talking and laughing、Easy、Harmony and other positive words to mark the state of mental health。Comparison of comparison，Although the villagers of the Achang mention are referring to the comfortable heart、Happy health state，but not prominent。They make a carefree perspective，Mainly there are never worries and concerns，and worry、Feelings accompanied by depression、Negative emotions such as anxiety and other negative emotions to explain psychological health。Urban Han residents use "peaceful mindset" words to express the state of mental health。other，The way to emphasize that things and treat people are the features of the mental health beliefs of the Achang and the Dai people，Emphasizing self -regulation is the characteristic of the mental health beliefs of the urban Han people。Rural is a acquaintance society，How to treat people's attention is valued by traditional Chinese society，It is also an important content of ethnic minority rural family education。Compared to urban residents，Villagers of the two ethnic groups have not emphasized their emotions、Cognitive adjustment，Although they have mentioned bet365 Play online games thoughtfulness，Nothing things，but did not mention the adjustment of the adjustment。Perhaps urban residents are more when facing psychological imbalances and conflicts，More temptations and desires faced with，Need to be continuously adjusted。For urban residents，Self -efficiency of self -regulation is very important。

The above results indicate，When selecting the mental health indicator of representative emotions，Choose the right indicator according to the feelings of different ethnic groups，instead of uniformly use a standard。Using unified standards, although it is convenient for cross -cultural comparison，But if the secular psychological health beliefs of different nations have different indicators for health emotions，So whether these unified standards are used for academic research or practice，The results obtained are unbelievable。Social psychological services to different ethnic groups，You need to conduct a preliminary survey of the mental health believers of the service object，If you can use this as the starting point，It will be more practical to improve the quality of life and improve the health level of residents、More valuable effects。

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