Family poverty is an important factor affecting individual mental health。One aspect，Individuals in poor families have formed many positive and good personality quality in the struggle with adversity，If psychological elasticity、Positive value concepts, etc.，It is positive for its mental health development。On the other hand，Family poverty will increase the risk of individual psychological diseases，If the poverty individual is more psychological pressure,，Emotional adjustment ability is worse，Empathy is easier to emerge、Depression and other psychological behaviors。The impact of family poverty on individual mental health is positive or negative，No unified conclusion。Deepen the impact of family poverty on individual mental health，Can provide new ideas for the effective connection of the results of the rejuvenation of the same village for consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation.。

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Most of the past studies the negative effects of family poverty on individuals，But ignores the positive significance of family poverty on individual mental health。Poverty -stricken individuals do not completely passively accept the influence of family poverty，Instead, many positive and good personality quality is formed in the struggle against adversity (such as psychological elasticity、Positive value concept, etc.)，Its psychological bet365 live casino games toughness is continuously enhanced，Pressure response strategy is more complete，Show better psychological and social functions。

Individuals of poor families are stronger、More toughness，This high psychological elasticity is an important psychological resource and protection factors that respond to setbacks and adversity，It helps the establishment and development of its positive psychological quality。Individuals who have experienced family poverty are uneasy or afraid of repeating the same mistakes，better know how to play its subjective initiative，Cherish the current opportunity。Some families with poor students are better than non -family poor students，They get self -esteem in their learning activities、Confidence and other positive emotional experiences，to form a positive self -concept。Positive self -concept、The level of ambition will significantly affect the sense of success and happiness of young students，Poverty -stricken individuals holding a positive view of pressure can better cope with negative events in life。

　　Negative impact

The scarcity mentality caused by the lack of long -term resources，It is a typical bad psychological behavior mode of poor individuals，It is mainly manifested as "ambition failure" and "behavioral dementia"。Compared to other groups，Parents of poor families have a lower willingness to invest in their children's education，Children's educational expectations for their children are also lower。Educational ambitions of individual poor individuals、Professional ambitions are significantly lower than those of non -family bet365 live casino games poverty。The scarcity mentality makes the brain of family poor individuals easier to pay attention to money -related things，Leading the individual's mental bandwidth decrease，Its difficult to restrain the attention of cost and money will not only cause attention narrowing，It will also lose cognition and execution function，Makes them short -term interests and make short -sighted decisions。

Family poverty will have a negative effect on the physical and mental health of individuals at different ages at different ages。Children's poverty will have long -term negative effects on their mental health。Gray volume and hippocampus volume of children in poor families are significantly smaller than children children in non -poor families，Affecting its adult memory ability。Children of poor families face greater psychological risks，It is easier to cause internalization emotional problems。The adolescent stage is an important turning phase that individuals gradually separate from the family to form their own social and economic status，There is a two -way interactive relationship between bet365 Play online games the health status of the mind and body and family poverty，Have the opportunity to improve the disadvantage of resources accumulated in childhood by improving self -motivation endogenous endogenous endogenous endogenous。Psychological diseases in children and adolescents will affect their adult work income。The socio -economic status of adulthood can negatively predict the health level of the individual's heart and body。The work and income status of adulthood and the health status of the mind and body determines the health status of the old age。The mental health level with a low social and economic status in the family is significantly lower than that of the elderly with a high family socioeconomic status。

Effective regulatory factors

The positive impact of family poverty on individual mental health is mainly reflected in the positive psychological quality and initiative formed in adversity、Flexible social adaptability。The positive impact of family poverty on individual mental health is not a simple causal relationship，but the results of the common effect of multiple factors，Social support、Education and positive psychological quality is its key regulatory factor。The negative effects of family poverty on individual mental health are mainly reflected in a series of psychological behaviors caused by the scarce mentality formed by long -term resource deficiency，Cognitive damage caused by long -term psychological pressure、Emotional disorders and other physical and mental disorders。

Social support is an important psychological resource。Social support can maintain and improve the physical and mental health level of family poverty by regulating the negative effects of other factors (such as material poverty, etc.)，It has a universal gain effect on individual physical and mental health。Social support can promote the development of psychological flexibility，And both can reduce the pressure of poor family individuals，Relieve the depression of the individual、Elephant and other bad emotional reactions。

Education is the key adjustment factor for individuals to get rid of family poverty。Family education makes poor individuals form different cultural values、Work skills and personal quality。Good Bet365 app download parent -child relationship can reduce the problem of poor children，A positive psychological resources given by family companionship and deep care are the protection factor in adversity，The ability to increase childhood families in the uncertain environment。School education is to teach knowledge skills、Broadly、Cultivation of self -confidence quality to reshape the thinking cognition of poor individuals in the family。Through education，Poverty -stricken individuals can establish correct values，Get the necessary knowledge、Ability and response skills，Cultivate its vitality in poverty，So as to change the opportunities of poverty -stricken individuals to contact various material or psychological resources and ability to deal with dilemma。

Positive psychological quality is the core motivation that individuals are constantly aggressive and get rid of the adverse effects of family poverty。Children in poor families if they hold high flow beliefs，It will be more inclined to persist in academics。A positive level of ambition will significantly affect students' sense of success and happiness。Poverty -stricken individuals holding a positive view of pressure can better cope with negative events in life。Self -esteem is the core of mental health，The higher the self -esteem of individuals，The better its mental health status。Independent self -reliance of poor individuals in the family、Self -improvement、Self -discipline、Positive self -concepts such as self -introspection and diligence，Can improve the level of self -esteem，Then improve its mental health level。

　Future Outlook

The study of poverty psychology provides new ideas and new opportunities for consolidating and bet365 live casino games expanding the achievement of poverty alleviation results.，It has important theoretical and practical significance。Rural revitalization requires the "hard power" of economic development，"Soft Power" of culture also requires culture。Children、Youth is the backbone of the future rural rejuvenation，Shape the correct worldview and values ​​of students，Promote students to form positive psychological quality，It is the fundamental to the revitalization of rural culture。Future research should combine family education and school education，Pay attention to the early intervention strategy of children in poor families，Exploring the cultivation of the positive psychological quality of children and adolescents and the establishment of a healthy psychological behavior model。Researchers need in -depth practice、Continuous exploration，Construct a new mode of cultural revitalization with ecological effects、New method、New path。

(This article is the backbone project of the young teacher's scientific research ability improvement plan of Northwestern Normal University, the "psychological poverty mechanism of poverty-stricken families and young people: self-perspective based on self" (NWNU-SKQN2020-8) staged results)

(Author Unit: School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University、Key Laboratory of Behavior and Mental Health Gansu Province)