Whether it's a diary、Composition and other written languages，Still monologue、Interpersonal conversation and other oral words，or WeChat、Weibo and other modern online social media language，Different language marks in terms of language forms and content in both depression groups and non -depressed groups。The use of the first person's reputation directly maps the self's self，May reflect the trace of the individual's depression risk。Study on the relationship between the two is conducive to more efficient、Convenient、Objectively early prevention of potential depression risk。

　　bet365 Play online games The theoretical basis of using analysis

Self -concern theory lays the explanation framework of the first person in the individual discourse using the analysis of depression。Self -attention is the cognitive process of "self"，Refers to the internal internal that individuals will pay attention to themselves，instead of external environmental factors。This concept was first by Scheier、Carver (Carver)、Gibbons and other researchers such as Gibbons proposed in 1977，Since then, the conceptual connotation has gradually been enriched，The content referred to also gradually diversified。Self -focus may be manifested in poor functional aspects (such as self -anti -刍)，It may also be manifested in good function (such as self -reflection)。As a cognitive process，Self -attention is the individual's attention allocation results，Individuals can only throw attention to internal self (such as self -concern)，or invest Bet365 lotto review in external clues (such as other people's attention)。Different cognitive processing tasks of internal attention and external attention，Determined the competitiveness and non -equilibrium of limited attention to the distribution of resources。Another，Self -drawing node Once the external stimulus activation，Self -concern will happen，​​Individuals will get the relevant information of themselves、Organization、Processing, etc.。Tomita and other series of neuroscience experiment research in recent years found，The main functional area of ​​self -concern is located on the right frontal leaf，In the free talk task of high self -concern, it will activate the right ear cortex on the right side of people，Earlim leaf shows monitoring、Plan、Adjustment、Note、Work memory and other execution functions。Series and Cavch thinks，The result of self -concern is not a reduction in internal self -difference，It may be a greater awareness and a stronger response to anger。

Depression is often accompanied by anxiety，Sleepless individuals often show social anxiety symptoms。Enhanced self -concern、Negative attention to social clues，It is a characteristic mark of social anxiety。Self -concern is closely related to individual social anxiety，Reflecting the relationship between the individual of depression and the outside world，Therefore, self -concern can become a logical basis for explaining depression。Social anxiety those who pay attention to focus，induced your negative thinking and negative emotion，leading to high self -concern; and high self -concern, in turn induced negative self -evaluation and high -level anxiety。Grisham and others found，High -social anxiety people bet365 best casino games show higher self -concern in social threats。Lee (Leigh) and others have recently discovered that only high social anxiety teenagers are accustomed to use themselves，Self -concern increases its anxiety，Damage its behavior performance。Qian Mingyi and others have also discovered recently，High -social anxiety people pay more attention to self -related stimuli，Low social anxiety will only notice these self -related stimuli only under high anxiety experiments，Therefore，Social anxiety individuals in social threats increase self -concern，instead of negative attention bias。

　　First -person reputation andViews of the Strong relationship of depression

The use of pronouns is manifested in daily communication and writing，It is also reflected on Weibo、In new media terms such as WeChat circle of friends，Research discovery of Ghosh and others，The depressed person not only uses pain frequently、Negative vocabulary such as sadness，And more people call pronouns in social media late at night。40 years ago，Some researchers have begun to pay attention to the discourse features of the depression group、The relationship between the use of the first person and depression。For example，Weintraub (Weintraub) talks with patients with depression 10 minutes analysis and display，High -frequency use of its first -person singularity pronoun; Bucci and Freedman's case studies on the natural discourse of 5 elderly people，Depression and first -person singularity pronouns are positively related，and the second、The correlation of the pronouns for three people is significantly weaker。There are two perspectives about the relationship between the use of first -person reputation and depression，The theory of strong relationships Bet365 app download and weak relationships。

Strong relationship Theory thinks，The use of first -person reputation is closely related to depression。First -person singularity pronoun is one of the important external discourse marks of individual self -attention，Excessive、Stiff self -concern will cause physical and mental health problems，The cognitive bias developed into the acute and chronic negative emotions including depression。The relative high -frequency use of the first person in daily discourse is the objectivity of self -concern、Adapt to bad linguistic tags。Discourse expression in the health crowd，Individual itself is the main reference point of the content of the discourse、Departure point and foothold，Self -focus can be reflected through discourse expression，Specifically can be implemented by vocabulary such as "I" and "yourself"。In the depression crowd，First -person single -digital pronoun use is a self -centered discourse，Self -Follow、Self -social isolation、Interpersonal alienation is the main manifestation of the social relationship of patients with depression。Strong Relationship Theory has received some research support。First，About daily discourse and proposition composition、Poetry and other text works analysis research。Bernard and others analyzed 136 proposition compositions about college life，It is found that the use of first -person singular pronouns is positively correlated with depression scores，Depression affects the use of first -person reputation。Rude and others also found，Essays of depression college students are compared to people with a history of depression、Healthy crowds more frequently use first -person singularity pronouns、More self -reference，Bet365 lotto review In the daily discourse records of many consecutive days。Stirman et al. Match 9 to suicide and non -suicide poets，Analyze them early、Discovery in the middle and late poetry works，Suicide poets significantly use more use i、me、My first -person single -name singing pronoun。Brockmeyer and others to carry out negative memories experiments in patients with neurological aorexia coexisting in depression and anxiety，It is found that the first person's single order use is positively related to depression symptoms，Patients with depression more use first -person singularity pronouns。Next，The latest new media language research provides more evidence。LEIS and others found that the first -person single -digit representatives of Spanish depression Twitter users accounted for the highest proportion，and antidepressant treatment，The first person in the Twitter of patients with depression is higher than the control group。Recent，Liu Jingfang and Shi Mengshi by analyzing the text content of Chinese Weibo，Discover more first -person singles and plural pronouns with more first -person singles。

Weak relationship theory thinks，The use of first -person reputation is associated with depression，But the relationship is not close。Edward (EDWARDS), etc., found that only weak correlation between the two through metastical analysis。This weak correlation exists in the privacy situation such as diary，Also existing in public communication contexts such as online blogs。Empirical Research Discovery，The relationship between the first person and the depression and depression also exists in various results，There may be negative correlation，or there is no connection。For example，Xiao He-Ruppen and others found，When an individual needs to Bet365 lotto review describe the mood of pregnancy，or describing the transaction and decision experience in interpersonal relationships，Involved in interpersonal or social adaptation topics，Depression is negatively related to the use of first -person multiple reputation。but，Bathina (Bathina) and others investigated and found，Social media languages ​​such as Twitter, who described themselves as depression, although there are high -level cognitive distortion thinking，But this effect cannot be interpreted by the first -person pronoun。Tackman and others also discovered the same，When the self is involved in low，For example, when describing items such as items and other non -personal communication，The use of first -person single -digit replacement is not related to depression，When the topic involving your interpersonal relationship，There is a correlation between the two，but weakly related。

Research evidence of weak relations，It does not necessarily mean that denying the close relationship between the first person's reputation and depression，Instead, the complexity of the relationship between the two indirectly，Reminder the analysis of the relationship between the two needs to be profound、Systemic。First -person pronouns reveal individual self -concern and self -development，The cognitive level of depression is expressed on how the individual views yourself、Others、Relations and future methods and content。When examining the relationship between the two，Not only does it involve corpus form，You need to consider discourse theme、Communication context、Self -involved degree、Dialogue Relationships and other factors。

(This article is the National Social Science Fund general project "Based on Multi -Model bet365 Play online games Language Library Based on the Research and Early Warning Research" (20BYY071) phased results)

(Author Unit: College of Teachers College of Jimei University; College of Foreign Languages ​​of Jimei University)