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Promote Global Economic Green Revolution

July 03, 2020 00:02 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 3, 2020, No. 1959 Author: Reporter Zhao Yuan

　　International Monetary Fund Organization recently released the "World Economic Outlook Report" forecast，Global economy in 2020 will reduce 4.9%，After that, it will realize a certain degree of recovery，It is expected to increase 5.4%in 2021。Facing the current global economic development status，How to promote the global economic green recovery? Around related issues，The reporter interviewed experts and scholars。

　　Develop low -carbon environmental protection industry to promote employment

　　Organization forecast，Affected by the epidemic of new crown pneumonia，The national unemployment rate of the Organization will increase from 5.4%to 9.2%。Daniel Quiggin, a senior researcher at the Royal Institute of International Affairs, believes，Compared to the fossil energy industry，Low -carbon environmental protection industry belongs to emerging industries。But，Low -carbon environmental protection industry has a short development time，bet365 Play online games The investment scale in related fields is small。Many countries have not clearly defined the low -carbon environmental protection industry in employment statistics。

　　The International Energy Agency recently released a report to show，Many countries do not realize the important role of low -carbon environmental protection industry on increasing employment opportunities。In the next three years，If you increase investment in sustainable areas，About 9 million employment opportunities can be created each year。

　　Kui Jin mentioned，Develop low -carbon environmental protection industry，Can expand the scale of employment。Low -carbon environmental protection field infrastructure project delivery cycle is short，With the potential of rapid development。Because renewable energy is lower than fossil energy costs，The electric vehicle industry has developed rapidly in many parts of the world。With the development of the low -carbon environmental protection industry with the key governments，Economic recovery based on employment will accelerate，This will help reduce global risk。

　　Research on World Bank，Under the same investment Bet365 app download scale，Solar、Employment opportunities created by low -carbon environmental protection fields such as wind energy。At this stage, energy efficiency upgrade demand is high，Compared to the traditional long cycle infrastructure project，Green projects such as renewable energy can quickly create employment opportunities。

　　The "Renewable Energy and Employment" report released by the International Renewable Energy Institution，countries around the world should actively develop renewable energy，Support sustainable development。With the decline in cost and the continuous improvement of technology，Many countries regard renewable energy as a driving force for low -carbon economic growth。Sustainable development technology is closely related to social and economic interests，The geographical scope of the low -carbon environmental protection industry gradually expands，More and more countries are committed to developing renewable energy industries。Global，Employment opportunities created in the field of renewable energy rises steadily，Global energy transformation continues to advance，Ensure that the sustainable development of socio -economic and economic。

　　Strengthening China -Europe Green Cooperation

　　Rolf Langhammer, a professor at the Kill World Institute of Economics, Germany, said in an interview with this reporter，Current multilateralism faces multiple challenges，countries around the world should actively respond to challenges，Exploring a new method of global governance。China -Europe cooperation helps promote the sustainable economic development of the two parties，Realize the greenhouse gas emission reduction target in the Paris Agreement。China and Europe should speed up the signing of the China -Europe Investment Agreement，Reduce market access conditions for foreign investors，Then promote China -Europe two -way investment。

　　Borge Brende, Chairman of the World Economic Forum, said，EU is committed to developing a green economy and digital economy，But how to transform and upgrade challenges。The European Green Agreement focuses on the development of new technologies，Promote green sustainable development。EU can achieve economic green recovery through the following four aspects。First, optimize process management，Improve the efficiency of enterprises to obtain public funds，Bet365 lotto review Promoting innovation。The second is to use the new financing method，Extending financing channels，Help Europe's industrial transformation and upgrade。Third is to redesign the procurement plan，Create more government procurement and private sector procurement opportunities，Gives innovative enterprises more right to speak in terms of formulating policies and standards。Fourth is to improve the level of scientific and technological innovation，Platform providing participation and effective action for stakeholders，Form the future of sustainable development。

　　Kuijin Suggestion，When formulating economic development policies，Investment in the field of low -carbon environmental protection should be increased，While promoting the global economic recovery，Administrative and controlling climate change related risks。Environmental risk assessment helps to cope with systemic challenges brought by climate change。Governments of various countries need to increase investment in infrastructure recovery capabilities，To prevent the long -term economic impact caused by environmental risks。At the same time，Enterprises allocate capital、bet365 live casino games Establish operating standards、When developing products and management supply chains，Evaluation of relevant environmental risks should also be strengthened。

　　Patrick Schr?，Promoting global economic green recovery can help create employment opportunities。The renewable energy industry can create more employment opportunities，Then drive consumption，Promoting economic development。Governments from all over the world should increase investment in green environmental protection products，Strengthen green financial cooperation，Actively learn from Green Financial International Experience。

Editor in charge: Changchang