In globalization、Knowledge Era，Strengthening the moral construction of college teachers has become an important issue for countries around the world to improve the quality of education、Basic choice to effectively promote the healthy development of universities。Achieving high-quality development of higher education、Cultivating a large number of high-end talents is the basic driving force and guarantee for innovation and development，The construction of teacher bet365 ohio promo code is one of the prerequisites for achieving this goal。This article will briefly introduce the exploration and practice of some countries in this field，Analysis of its characteristics、Achievements and shortcomings。

　　Strengthen the moral construction of college bet365 ohio promo code in various aspects

Modern universities are responsible for cultivating talents、Scientific research、Social services and other functions。In the process of realizing the above functions，Teacher’s bet365 ohio promo code set a great example and demonstrate the value of cultivating morality and cultivating people、Scientific Research and Innovation、Plays an important role in serving and leading social development。In the context of increasingly fierce competition in international education，Teacher bet365 ohio promo code is a measure of the quality of teachers and the level of education reform and innovation in colleges and universities、Teaching quality and the ability to cultivate qualified talents are receiving more and more attention。United States、Russia、UK、Australia、Japan、South Korea and other countries attach greater importance to the construction of teacher bet365 ohio promo code in colleges and universities，And by clarifying goals、Improving regulations、Enhanced training、We strive to improve the professional and moral level of teachers by guiding the implementation of comprehensive measures and punishing misconduct。

First，Clearly define the connotation of teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code goals。Relevant countries generally understand teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code as the moral and ethical responsibilities and behavioral standards that teachers as a professional group need to have，It can be divided into "teacher bet365 ohio promo code" and "teaching bet365 ohio promo code"。The former is the basic requirement for teachers’ moral cultivation，I hope teachers will be honest、Trustworthy、Self-discipline、Justice, etc.，Its scope covers the private life of teachers；The latter refers to the moral and ethical norms that teachers should abide by in their professional activities，Required to be student-centered，For the benefit of students、The natural development and success of students regulate the thoughts and behaviors of teachers。Although different countries have different regulations on the meaning of teacher bet365 ohio promo code，But they all cover teachers’ professional values、Moral responsibility, etc.。American teacher bet365 ohio promo code standards mainly include teacher bet365 ohio promo code ideals、Three-level contents of teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code principles and rules of teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code。In Russia，Teacher bet365 ohio promo code means that teachers should properly treat and satisfy their profession、Students and student collectives、Parents、Colleague、The requirements of school leaders and all aspects of society for teachers。

Second，Establish and improve the macro-regulatory system and specific rules for teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code。In terms of macro regulatory system，Many countries have set up provisions or content related to teacher bet365 ohio promo code in formal legal documents。For example, the British "School Teachers' Remuneration and Conditions Act", "Race Relations Act", "Teachers' Customs Act", "Education Act" and other laws all contain content related to teachers' professional bet365 ohio promo code。In addition，The UK has also promulgated a number of teachers’ professional responsibilities and bet365 ohio promo code documents，Specifies the standards of professionalism and ethical behavior for teachers。Some countries have issued documents such as teachers’ ethical codes of conduct through education associations and other institutions，For example, the National Education Association (NEA) in the United States has long formally formulated the "Ethical Code of Educational Professionals" (also known as the NEA Code)，It is an industry autonomy code and code of conduct applicable to educators across the United States (including universities, middle schools and primary schools)，Emphasizes that the responsibility of a teacher is to abide by the highest standards of moral bet365 ohio promo code。In addition，Universities in some countries have also formulated specific codes of conduct for teachers。Standards of Ethical Conduct issued by the Regents of the University of California，All members should abide by "Integrity、Excellence、Responsibility、The university core value of “respect”，Comply with relevant laws and regulations，Strive to make your behavior consistent with all aspects of moral standards。The "Code of Ethical Conduct" adopted by the Board of Trustees of the University of Cambridge in the UK clearly stipulates 11 ethical standards，Require teachers to face various practical problems，Everyone must perform their responsibilities carefully，Correct、Solve it properly，The school has the right to pursue actions that violate teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code。The German government stipulates that teachers must abide by civil servant standards，It is prohibited for teachers to accept money, gifts, etc. from students and parents。

　Third，Strengthening pre-service and in-service moral and ethical training for teachers。Foreign universities pay more attention to the cultivation of teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code，Not only on-the-job training but also pre-employment training。Education schools in American universities usually arrange for students who will become teachers to analyze various ethical dilemmas in depth during their study and practice，To improve their moral reflection ability。The college will also formulate and publish a student integrity code，Also clarify the penalties for violations。"Professional Standards for Qualified Teachers and Pre-service Teacher Training Requirements" formulated by the British Teacher Training Agency (TTA) and the Education Standards Agency (Ofsted)，Not only stipulates the subject knowledge to be achieved when obtaining a teacher qualification certificate、Skills and Teaching Practice Competency Standards，Also includes regulations on the teaching objectives and requirements for moral and ethical training for normal college students。Australia has set up an “internship soft environment” through a unique “experiential participation” course，Let students be infiltrated by teachers’ moral emotions and ethical spirit，Get ready for a career。

　Fourth，Improving the bet365 ohio promo code management mechanism for teachers in colleges and universities。Establishing and improving relevant supervision and enforcement agencies is also an important part of the construction of teacher bet365 ohio promo code in some foreign universities。They tend to pass the board、bet365 ohio promo code Committee、Violation Punishment Committee and other institutions，Supervise and manage teachers in accordance with professional bet365 ohio promo code management regulations and punish violations of disciplines。For example，Japanese universities generally set up harassment prevention committees、Service Environment Investigation and Improvement Committee、University bet365 ohio promo code Committee and other institutions，There is also a complaint consultation window，Relevant posters with the reporting hotline will be posted throughout the campus。

　Fifth，Strictly assess and punish teachers’ unethical behavior。Foreign universities not only pay more attention to whether teachers abide by universal moral norms in daily life，It is also necessary to examine whether teachers comply with "teaching bet365 ohio promo code"，That is, to assess whether teachers abide by professional bet365 ohio promo code in teaching activities、Whether cultivating a new generation of outstanding students is the central criterion。Teachers who pass the assessment can obtain qualification certificates issued by universities，For teachers who have deficiencies or flaws in their bet365 ohio promo code，We will give you a talk depending on the situation、Warning、Closed、Punishment such as job change or even dismissal。Unethical conduct included in admissions、Cannot treat students fairly in exams，Guiding students not to do their best，Treat students roughly，Abuse of power，Depriving students of their autonomy in scientific research、Signature rights and labor remuneration rights，Occupying students’ time for no reason，Occupying students’ academic achievements, etc.。

　　Have common characteristics but shortcomings need to be made bet365 ohio promo code

The basic goals of foreign universities in the construction of teacher bet365 ohio promo code、Content、There are some common characteristics in terms of implementation measures and guarantee systems。First, we are committed to improving the framework system of teachers’ behavioral norms。Make mandatory laws、Semi-mandatory industry regulations and advocacy-based school rules and regulations, etc.，Form a complete rule system，In order to improve teachers’ professional level and moral quality、Standardize teachers’ behavior and draw red lines。The second is to focus on prioritizing the construction of teacher bet365 ohio promo code、Full process。Starting from the normal education stage，Provide full training，Strive to ensure the moral quality of teachers。The third is to pay attention to the operability of teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code construction methods、Pragmatism and effectiveness。In the process of promoting the construction of teachers’ professional bet365 ohio promo code，Be careful to use indirection、Flexible、Pragmatic、In a subtle way，Instead of rigidity、Empty preaching or forced indoctrination。Adopt indirect education method to penetrate all aspects，Integrate the construction of teachers’ professional bet365 ohio promo code into the school’s daily teaching work and management of students。Germany clearly requires that teacher bet365 ohio promo code education and related guidance be integrated into implicit education、General education, etc.，It is stipulated that moral education cannot be rigid、Pretentious，We should discuss it together、The process of analyzing and evaluating ethical issues。United States、Canadian universities pay more attention to the application of case analysis method，Discuss how to deal with ethical dilemmas that teachers may face。Pass simple and easy to understand、A highly operational case analysis，Teachers can be rational、Objective、Incorporate all aspects of moral judgment into your own standards of teacher bet365 ohio promo code and reasoning judgment based on evidence，Finally complete substantive moral decisions and practice corresponding moral behaviors。The fourth is to attach importance to and form it by government departments、A structure for industry associations and universities to jointly promote the construction of teacher bet365 ohio promo code。Generally, laws and regulations related to teachers’ professional bet365 ohio promo code are formulated by the government and relevant associations or professional organizations，Universities are responsible for the specific implementation。The fifth is to supervise and punish unethical behavior by the school board or other specialized agencies，To enhance the seriousness and enforceability of teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code。

After years of hard work，Foreign universities have achieved certain results in the construction of teacher bet365 ohio promo code。In general, the professional quality and moral and ethical level of the teaching team have been improved；Better performance in guiding teachers’ behavior，Contained and reduced the occurrence of unethical behaviors among college teachers；To a certain extent, it ensures and promotes the improvement of teaching quality and the cultivation of high-quality talents in colleges and universities。

However, there are also shortcomings in the construction of teacher bet365 ohio promo code in foreign universities，For example: Teacher bet365 ohio promo code construction is not strong enough，There are many soft and universal requirements but not enough hard regulations and operability；Daily management is too vague and loose，After-the-fact investigation and handling are stricter but before-event preventive supervision is weak；Irregular teaching style、Academic misconduct、Disrespectful behavior and other unethical behaviors still occur from time to time。The unethical behavior of some teachers has affected the image of the teaching profession，The results of the "Germany's Best Image Jobs (2014)" survey conducted by the German research agency Frosa，Teachers only ranked ninth，Less than firefighter、Ranking of nurses and other occupations。Early 2019，The U.S. Department of Justice indicted admissions consultant William Singer and other fraud operators in a prestigious school admissions fraud case、Multiple college sports coaches and dozens of parents who paid bribes to send their children to prestigious schools，This case involves Yale、Stanford and many other universities，The total amount of stolen money involved is tens of millions of dollars，Has a great impact on society。These all show that the construction of foreign teacher bet365 ohio promo code still has a long way to go。

　　(This article is a phased result of the Heilongjiang Province Art and Science Planning Project “Research on the Construction of Ideological and Political Education of Teachers’ bet365 ohio promo code Courses in Colleges and Universities Oriented to Enhance the Identity of China’s Excellent Traditional Culture” (2019B095)

(Author’s unit: bet365 ohio promo code of Spanish, Heilongjiang University)