The fusion of reality and romance: The steering of music and painting studied by Chekhov research
May 23, 2022 10:04 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 23, 2022, Issue 2411 Author: Cheng Jing

Chekhov is the classic realist writer of Russia in the 19th century,His works are famous for depicting and revealing the real life of Russian society in the turn of the century。But,This writer who used to take a doctor as a profession,Not only does the objective world as an object reflected in your own creation,instead of being limited to shaping the literary image through words,It makes your creation full of music and picture sensation,penetrates the romantic atmosphere in the literary creation of my seemingly very realistic literary。Chekhov's creative art of this reality and romance,It has aroused widespread attention from the International Chekhov research community,It has also formed a new steering of contemporary Chekhov research,Especially after entering the 21st century,This trend is becoming more and more obvious。

Critical industry Follow the music and picture sense contained in Chekhov's creation, and the romantic colors they show,Its value is not just the transfer of the focus of research objects,Reflecting the new perspective and contemporary steering of Chekhov's research,Deeply reflects that literary criticism has shifted from binary opposition to dual fusion,No longer relative realism creation with romantic art。Scholars work hard bet365 live casino games to cross language art and music、Painting、The boundary between arts and other arts,Explore "I" in "You"、"I" has the "you" cross -border fusion art。This kind of reality and romantic fusion、The interdisciplinary research between literature and art has also expanded a new vision for the construction of the new liberal arts in my country。

In the 150th anniversary of the birthday of Chekhov、160th anniversary and other related large international conferences,About cross -disciplinary research papers created by Chekhov occupy almost dominant position。Chekhov music research from fixed to open exploration,That is, from a certain -fidelity relationship research,Including the connection between Chekhov and music、Research on Writer Relations (mainly focused on Chekhov and Tchaikovsky、Rachmanov),Music elements (words、Emotional creation),Finally, an open exploration of the music structure and framework of the work,and shift from literary research to the field of cross -disciplinary art research in "Literature -Music"。It can be said,One of the trends of Chekhov in the 21st century is the interdisciplinary、Research path exploration of cross -media。

Chekhov once bluntly stated: "Wine and music have always been the perfect bottle opening。"Russian drama Meyechd first pointed out the music of Chekhov's work,It is called "The script is very abstract,Like the symphony of Tchaikovsky "。Russian composer Rachmaninov once praised: "The wonderful Bet365 app download Chekhov's music。"British scholar Leifeld pointed out,Chekhov's "Grassland" has a symphony -like structural characteristics,The grassland scenery described and the emotions and atmosphere created by the thunderstorms and the second movement of Beethoven's "Sixth Symphony" and the fourth movement are similar to。Chekhov has been influenced by music since childhood。His father、Brother and sister will pull the violin、Piano,I like to sing folk songs。Chekhov is one of Russia's most musical writers。Chekhov and Rachmaninov、Tchaikovsky and other musicians maintain an intimate and friendly relationship。Inspired by the Chekhov's novel "The Great Road",Rahmaninov created the symphony poem "Ute"。Tchaikovsky's music has a common emotional source with the poetic language in Chekhov's works。Tchaikovsky speaks with music,And Chekhov sings in words,They have a common pursuit of the essence of art,Art Aesthetic Consistent。

Chekhov wrote in "Seagull": "Starting is a treble,End is a bass。"Chekhov uses music terms and elements when talking about sounds almost every story,Pay attention to the sound of the carved words、Long Tail、Voice words, etc.。In Chekhov's solo drama,Music expression method and literary genre interacting,The narrative of the story is often accompanied by music suits and dance。So,Chekhov's literary works are ballet at home and abroad、Drama、One of the main objects adapted from the movie screen。bet365 Play online games The musicality in Chekhov's creation reflects the music as a culture,Also accompanied by nature,It is melted in the art form that is described,Rhythm of prose、Customs mode、Style, etc.。Critical Detective Detective Purpose of Music in Chekhov's literary works,It is not to find the accurate correspondence between literature and music in the form of expression,and in -depth revealing its integration of creative construction principles。

The integration of painting is another important artistic expression feature created by Chekhov。Chekhov once said: "In the description of the landscape, you should grasp the trivial details,Organize them,After letting people read it,Close your eyes,You can see that picture。"Tolstoy believes that Chekhov's creation has obvious painting,"No choice、What kind of oil paint is applied to the hand is applied there,It seems that there is no contact between these oil paints coated。But if you leave for a distance: a complete comprehensive impression occurs ... "Russian literary critic Turkov also pointed out:" Chekhov has the creative characteristics of some impressionist painter。”

Chekhov's landscape description is good at insightful details,Reappearance of the traditional visual experience of traditional daily life and imitation of the external world,but the focus of a certain perspective,With the help of sound、Light、color、The instantaneous changes in shape to highlight something/thing。Various Bet365 app download sensory images stimulate the reader subject,Build a picture,Promotion of endless association。British scholar Priskill thinks,Chekhov "Everbright Master the narrative method of impressionism and expressionism"。The strange life "fragments" and the changing sensory impression,Processing of the author、Cutting and combination,Forms a multi -dimensional perspective、Multi -sound、Multi -layer meaning mixture text。

The painting created by Chekhov is the most vivid in landscape description,Filling with romanticism。On the style and theme level,The scenery descriptions in "Grassland" and "Light" are both anthropomorphic for nature、Subjective depiction,Also accompanied by the mysterious unique to romanticism、The theme of confusion and fantasy。Chekhov is good at organic combination with the scene with narrative,The daily life of ordinary people and things becomes the core of text,Follow the uniqueness of the moment of change,Use light、color、Sound、Shadow created novels' unique rhythm and atmosphere,Reflection of the inner body of the character with the unpredictable scene,Turn the internal external to a character in one piece、Trise and feel、The poetic picture of the blend of the situation。This is obviously the freehand beauty pursued by Impressionism、Similar beauty and light beauty,Both chase light and beauty,Also pay attention to the most common people and things。Chekhov's text has a lot of mapping and bet365 live casino games depiction of world famous paintings,Forms a mutual text。

Contemporary readers' increasing interest in the music of literature and visualization of literature,Urgently requires us to seek an effective interpretation method for comprehensive art in the humanistic discipline。One of the main trends of art and culture development at the end of the 19th century,is different technologies of various arts、The integration and interaction of expression means and methods in the same text。The development of literature and art has spawned the formation of new art forms at the end of the 19th century。The construction and organizational form of the Chekhov Literature World is different from its predecessor writers。The fusion and interaction of different art forms in Chekhov's text、The blend of music and painting,Not only affects the aesthetic and poetic construction of literature,and promoted the development of the entire Russian art and culture of the entire century。

Chekhov shows the unique artistic charm of literature and other art forms to the world。Cross -border research in the criticism world,Not only deepen Chekhov's research,How to launch cross -border research for today's humanities discipline,Provided very valuable research cases,This helps to promote the construction of new literature and sciences in my country。

(This article is the "symbolic research of Chekhov Creation Text" (KYCX21_1263) phase results)

(Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages ​​of Shihezi University)

Bet365 app download Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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