The use of words in the change in changes is very common，Among them。Fresh usage of the name rotation in English is constantly emerging，For example: "Let’S 747 to New York”。This phenomenon also has many in ancient Chinese，In modern Chinese, there are fewer in the past，and gradually increase in today's online language and spoken language。"Thunder" in Chinese today、"pit father"、"Don't be at home at home"、"You have been hacked" and the like have become popular words，and the new type of shopping method has also spawned a lot of name rotation usage，As soon as "this electrical appliance was put on the shelves yesterday, it was killed"，"SF You in the afternoon" and so on。The reason why the name rotation is possible，The generality of the words、Metaphorical、Equation and conversion of words and sentences，The knowledge shared by those who and the listener is the basis for generating and understanding.。

　　The generality and metaphoricality of words cause words -sentence conversion

　　Sometimes in a word, you can summarize a sentence，This reflects the "holographic" between vocabulary and sentences (HOLOGRAPHY) and "Pixel Performance" (iconicity）。Based on the above characteristics，Under the framework of system functional grammar，Vocabulary and reflected sentences of syntax syntax equality，So the two are collectively referred to as "vocabulary grammar layers"。Cognitive structure bet365 Play online games grammar advocates vocabulary and syntax has the characteristics of continuous body。Congera is regarded as a supplement to vocabulary and syntax，and the two can be converted to each other，If "Bowl was hit", it is equivalent to "the bowl is broken"。Victory and phrases or phrases like a transition，Make the name rotating psychological possibilities。

　　The generality and instructions of Chinese are，Makes verbic phrases and single nouns can serve the subject。At the same time，The subject of English Chinese can be an event containing the structure of the structure，And these events can be summarized with a term，People are familiar with the conversion between noun and sentences or sentences and words，The expression of the rotation of the name is also understood。

　　Nominal structure often seizes the meaning of the internal verb or adjective，For example: "Brand Consciousness" actually expresses the small sentence content containing the moving structure "Follow the Brand"。Nominalization reflects the transformation of one process to another，From a verb to a noun, it reflects the conversion process of behavior to material，This process can be regarded as a entity constructed by a metaphorical method，is reflected in the form of a metaphoricalization of the noun。It is the process of nouns，The metaphorical usage of the entity realizes the transformation of word and conversion of words。If in a sentence "To Modernization"，"Modernization" has the functional function，In "The industry has been modernized"，"Modernization" acts as predicate verbs，Reflecting the statement function。"Modernization" in the two sentences bet365 Play online games includes the actions that have achieved modernization and elements related to "modernization"，Both nouns or verbs express the process of incidents，Therefore, similar fame conversion is easy to reach due to the unchanged semantics。

　　Name Rotation has a cognitive basis

　　On the one hand，Talkers and listeners need to have a shared knowledge basis。This foundation includes language and encyclopedia，The former refers to the meaning of the implicit and context limited，The latter includes the background knowledge of the topic。Dutch psychological linguist Stephen Levinson (Stephen Levinson) The information principles proposed should be considered，In people’s memory storage，There are several self -evident "conventional relationships"，The relationship between all things in the world，Corresponding "conventional understanding" is the interpretation of the contrast between them，That is common consciousness。Together with cognitive experience，Frequent words，RecommendedAIt can naturally contactB，Therefore, you can "say as little as possible"。Because people are familiar with "donkey is not angry，hoof "and" all elbow "in the" hoof、elbow "main features，It is also easy to understand the meaning of its use when used as a verb。Same，When people say "His monkey drilled in"，It also refers to the behavior of "he" bowed like "monkey"。There are many examples similar to English，such as "Elbow His Way Out of the Crowd”，Almost all the nouns of the human body can be rotated。other，The verbs transformed from a noun are typical and obsessively verb，The burden will be lighter to understand，bet365 Play online games And such a noun is also likely to be used as a name to be used。

　　On the other hand，People need to play metaphorical abilities。Metaphor and metaphor is the main mechanism of the usage of vocabulary or functional changes or expansion of words。For example: "Don't be so mother -in -law"，"Mother -in -law" represents "啰 or 叨"。"Paste" in "His brain is paste" refers to "unclear thinking"。Understanding metaphor also involves cultural differences，Many words，Like color words、Plants and zoom words have obvious language and cultural characteristics。such as "Hu Minami，鬓 Xianqiu "，Among them, "autumn" refers to the elderly of life，Visible showing double bun white，Typical with Chinese characteristics。

　　The recognition of the name rotation can be divided into three steps

　　The recognition of the reposted by the name movement can be roughly divided into three steps: First of all，Understand the semantic content and syntax function of the noun with a noun; second，Drives the noun to occupy a verb vacuum with the help of the context of the context，and according to the knowledge of the encyclopedia，Extraction of conventional relationships，The generality of the words、Metaphoricality and hidden expressions to infer it the most related semantic function that meets the verbs and French context; finally，Whether the significance of the significance of the significance of the context inspection of a larger scale is established，Is it possible，Return to the second step to interpret it again。

　　In this process，People first based on the limited role of words and the grammatical function of the word -oriented bet365 best casino games knowledge judgment，The so -called "Entering Sentence Different Class"。If "I can't sit in the poor，Why do I have been in the high -speed rail "and" Fog Window "，The sequence and word "Qiao、"" Make people in the "high -speed rail、Fog "is a verb。Thinking of the meaning of extraction: things are often inseparable from behavior，The results of things or behavior may present some characteristics，Expressing a certain function，Contains events related to things，and the process of verb expression，Therefore，Rotation of name means that a certain event occurs through this term，The words after each name rotate is equal to a phrase containing predicate，and the noun acts as a role in this phrase。After the meaning of the noun is lost，Trafficters can extract the characteristic meaning of the noun according to their needs、Functional meaning、Relations、Lenovo's meaning, etc.。

　　Multiple reasons to promote the rotation of names and emerge extensively

　　The emergence of the emergence of the newly created usage has the following aspects.

　　One，Fill the vacancy of expression。In human language，The term is about the vocabulary summary73.6%, adjectives accounted for1711017_110238.6%。When there is no ready -made verb，The noun is a convenient substitute member，People use or use the original name of the noun to understand and use the new name transfer。No new word is required，It meets the needs of expression。

　　Its two，New usage simplicity and effort。Famous dynamic words expand the semantics and function of the noun，A noun is converted into a verb，can represent the overall event that the term may Bet365 lotto review occur，Economic principles that embody discourse。Internet and input fast and other reasons to promote new words，New usage such as "We are also a big one" and other new usages will be spread quickly because of its cognitive and expression economy。

　　Its three，New usage is specific and vivid，The expression of materialization is strong。"Cat at home"，"Maybe you will spend the month with others"，"Can she continue the big wrist?"，The nouns in these sentences refer to things and events that are well known for people，expression of expression。

　　Its four，The scope of applicable is wide and unique。If the word "Thunder"，Thunder with shiny attracting sight，Shock hearing with a loud noise，It feels vivid and powerful。Some occasions are "scary" a little too much，Too ordinary with "amazing"，Not masculine with "moving"，and "Thunder" feels enough，No derogation。

　　Its five，"Expressing Guidelines" work。Famous rotor is a mutation from the conventional grammar，Its purpose is to cause a "protrusion"，If "If you are in a bad mood, you will be chocolate"。The noun is used as a verb，Show extraordinary rhetoric effect，Its special expression allows its cognitive highlight to increase。

　　Name rotation is widely spread，The psychology of users' use of words and tends to be new is also working。People use words to change their words，Hast of fashion，instead of new name rotation expression，It will appear outdated。Although there are objections to say that the noun is used irregular，But sometimes people deliberately change the usage of normal words in the needs of the rhetoric in adaptive words，make bet365 best casino games the language more concise、Precision、Live、witty，Rich expression means，Also publicized the personality style of the language。

　　(This article is the "English Vocabulary Special Enterprise Structure Research" (2013B215) Pharmaceutical results)

　　(Author Unit: Academy of Foreign Languages ​​from Overseas Chinese University)