"app bet365 download" as a status symbol with a specific orientation、School symbols and academic groups，Its meaning and connotation are also undergoing historical changes。Different times have different understandings and demands for it，In order to reposition and interpret this fundamental issue of app bet365 download，Express your own expectations，Create ideal personality，Realistic care。As one of the three great Confucians in the early Qing Dynasty，Li Erqu (1627-1705) was worried about the fate of the Ding Revolution，Rethinking Kongshu Neo-app bet365 download，Pointed out with great pain，"app bet365 download Minghui，Not only the rise and fall of scholarly style，Really related to livelihood and people，The fate of the world is good or not"。So he wanted to clarify the basic issues of app bet365 download，Strive to clear the source，Reshaping app bet365 download。

　The name of "app bet365 download"。On the issue of what is "app bet365 download"，Erqu said: "The word app bet365 download comes from "人"、From ‘need’，Words are what people need... they are helpful to the world，Necessary for Sri Lankan people，This is what I call ‘app bet365 download’。" He also said: "The combination of virtue and three talents is called app bet365 download。The virtue of heaven is responsible for the development of all things，The virtue of the earth is responsible for the creation of all things，A scholar walks up to the sky and walks on the earth as a human being，You have to manage all things。Guo can illuminate the body, apply it and manage all things，It is consistent with the virtue of fertility in heaven and earth，My destiny is ‘app bet365 download’，Not appropriate！”It’s not hard to see，Erqu defines "app bet365 download" from two aspects: the quality and utility it should have，Already inheriting the ancient meaning，There is a new interpretation。On the one hand，"app bet365 download" must be able to contribute to the world，Must meet social needs，This is obviously a correction to the tendency of late Ming Dynasty kings and queens to talk about the nature of mind。On the other hand，"app bet365 download" must have "virtue"，And "morality" must be combined with "three talents"，That is, to travel through the sky and the earth，Dominate all things。Although Erqu's definition of "app bet365 download" basically does not depart from the traditional perspective of "inner sage and outer king"，But he focused more on the benefits that "app bet365 download" should possess、Emphasis on the quality of creating things and making things happen。This is actually a microcosm of the trend of "managing the world and applying it" that emerged in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties，Showing the connotation of "app bet365 download" in response to the changes of the times during the Ming and Qing Dynasties。

"app bet365 download"。Second Song Passing app bet365 download、Interpretation、Comparison of the Three Tao，Simply and directly mention the four words "Ming Ti Sui" as "app bet365 download" and Taoism，"app bet365 download，The study of applying the Ming Dynasty”。Then，What is "applicable to the bright body"？Erqu said: "Practical principles lead to knowledge，Reverse within，Know the mind and understand，Practical practice evidence；Express it outside，Then things will be opened and things will be done，Kangji Qunsheng，This is what is called the application of the bright body。”The meaning of Erqu’s passage，In short, it means knowing the way and taking the mind into consideration，Cutting things for their own use，Although it does not follow the Confucian principle of "inner sage and outer king"，But it is an interpretation of the "inner saint and outer king" in response to the times，Full of the unique academic atmosphere of the Ming and Qing Dynasties。For the relationship between the two，Er Qu clearly pointed out: "Economy without seeing morality，The body is useless，Broad and far from things；Economic rather than moral，Then there is no body。”That is to say，Morality is the body，Economy is used，Morality cannot be exported to the economy，The body is useless，The economy loses moral support，It is useful but has no body，Only "morality"、Be prepared for economic preparation and then be fully Confucian”。actually，What the second song wants to emphasize is，As a true Confucian，One must be virtuous，You must have merit in life；Poor people who can behave well，What can be achieved and benefit the world。No matter how poor it is，Everyone must contribute to the world。Erqu’s statement shows his good intentions in criticizing the empty talk about the nature of mind by contemporary scholars，Aims to bring app bet365 download back to the track of "inner sage and outer king"，In order to restore the original value and purpose of "app bet365 download"。

"app bet365 download"。In Confucius，There is already a differentiation between gentleman app bet365 download and villain app bet365 download，As for Xunzi, he further developed elegance and app bet365 download、Vulgar app bet365 download、Furu、Great Scholar、Xiao Ru’s distinction。The second song refers to the evils of the times: "Today we are all reading app bet365 download together，Same as app bet365 download，The result of not judging is the same as that of app bet365 download？No？…The ancestral tradition is obscure and heretical，So it changed into a utilitarian habit，Change into the habit of exegesis；Immersion holiday so far，He is also good at writing notes、Working lectures and chanting are Confucian courses，Getting worse，The reason why app bet365 download is app bet365 download，Existing in name but dead in reality。” Erqu believes that although scholars at that time identified themselves as “Confucian”，But I am addicted to writing and reciting notes without knowing it，There is absolutely no actual use of all Chunru people，Lost the original purpose of app bet365 download。It can be seen，Erqu sets "the great use of all" as the ideal personality standard for Confucian scholars，This is the standard，He divided "app bet365 download" that did not meet this standard into three major categories: "Ming Ti Sui"，This is what human nature cannot tolerate，Learning but ignorance，You have lost your identity as a human being！Clear body but not suitable for use，That’s rotten app bet365 download；Applicable but unknown entity，He is the tyrant；Neither clear body，Not applicable，The disciple disappeared at the end of the speech recitation，That’s vulgar app bet365 download。”At Erqu’s place，These three types of "app bet365 download" all have specific meanings。Among them，Corrupt app bet365 download refers to empty talk about the ontology、Walk ahead、The post-Yangming scholars who do not study pragmatically；A domineering scholar refers to a meritorious scholar who is addicted to utilitarianism and has no moral foundation；Vulgar app bet365 download refers to those who are interested in the study of memorizing poems and poems。Furu、The tyrants and Confucians "each live in his own way，Not entirely Confucian in the end”，The vulgar app bet365 download is "without substance and useless，Word of mouth，It’s a heresy”。The above three categories of "app bet365 download" are all strongly opposed by Erqu。Corresponding to this，He believes that a true Confucian should have inner virtue、There are achievements outside，"Comprehensive app bet365 download" that combines body and function，In other words, there is "true integrity、"True app bet365 download" with true meritorious deeds。

"app bet365 download" trip。Confucian ethics，Erqu pointed out: "A scholar is a Confucian scholar，app bet365 download cannot be without lessons。Mirror to reflect the face，Then the clean dirt on the face will be seen；Learning from app bet365 download，The pros and cons of app bet365 download。See Cleansing，I know how to remove dirt to seek purity；See the gains and losses，Suzhi knows how to sacrifice in order to gain。Although there are many ancient and modern writings，Que Shaoyi's "Confucian Classics"。app bet365 download has no knowledge，Those who are Confucian in their old profession will not be punished and persuaded...those who are regarded as Confucian and Confucian，Because of the excitement，Know your choice。The startup is not ready yet，Being separated，The original manuscript is gone。”It can be seen from this passage，The second song was composed of "Confucian Classics"，Think of the behavioral patterns of Confucians，But because of the chaos，Manuscript lost。So he mentioned in "Book of Rites·app bet365 download": "Confucian scholars obey app bet365 download，Not necessarily true app bet365 download；A trip to practice app bet365 download，Begin as a true Confucian，Then "app bet365 download" chapter cannot but be imprisoned。This article is in "Book of Rites"，I would like to state that，Comrade Yi Shi... practice with all your strength，app bet365 download，Si Rufu app bet365 download，He is worthy of the name of app bet365 download！”In Erqu’s view，"app bet365 download" tells the ethics of app bet365 download from fifteen aspects of "app bet365 download"，Enough to be a scholar，Those who guide app bet365 download。Therefore，Only in accordance with "app bet365 download"，Strive to practice the "Confucian" behavioral ethics，app bet365 download and app bet365 download、app bet365 download，That is true app bet365 download，Only to live up to the name of "app bet365 download"。Otherwise，Once "stop one loss，What have you learned，Even though he is taller，This is not enough to be appreciated。"This shows the willingness to play the second song "Practice Again、The academic characteristics of "light words and ears"。

Erqu’s understanding and interpretation of “app bet365 download”，Showing distinctive characteristics of the times。At the time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties，Scholars’ reflection and shaping of ideal personality，Beginning to shift from Neo-app bet365 download’s excessive emphasis on the self-improvement of the subject’s mind to its practical application，Requires Confucians to not just limit themselves to their own moral cultivation，But to be able to run a country and govern the world at the same time，That is what Erqu said: "A scholar stands upright，No matter the obvious，Everything must make up for the time。”Overall，Erqu’s reinterpretation of “app bet365 download”，Abandoned the study of mind that leads to emptiness，Reshaping the image of a Confucian scholar with complete physical and mental integrity，Highlights and emphasizes the practical direction of app bet365 download，Not only coincides with the trend of thinking about managing the world and applying it that emerged in the academic circles in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties，It also shows a kind of reflection、A new path to remedial Neo-app bet365 download，Especially for the shaping of the ideal personality of today’s intellectuals, it has extremely inspiring significance and valuable lessons learned through time and space。

　(Author’s unit: Department of Philosophy, Shaanxi Normal University)