Human nature refers to the nature of human beings or life，The theory of human nature is the core issue of the history of ancient Chinese thought。Ancient Chinese thinkers' discussion of human nature is mainly based on the issues of human nature, good and evil and its origin。Confucianism attaches importance to human nature，This is because Confucian attaches importance to moral consciousness and moral education，The theory of human nature is the theoretical basis for Confucianism to inspire moral consciousness and teaching according to their aptitude。Cheng Ji, thinker in the Northern Song Dynasty、Brothers Cheng Yi (referred to as "Two Cheng") inherited the tradition of "the predicate of life"，Put forward the proposition of "sexuality"，Ethics of moral rationality，While the value theory of traditional thought is transformed，greatly enrich the ideological system of sexual good theory，Affected the ideological world of later generations。

Two -journey starts its own human nature theory system，The root cause of tracing humanity has continued the tradition of speech，I added my own creation，Expressing the introverted physical evidence that is different from Mencius all the way with Mencius all the way，It is also different from the prosecution、Xunzi bet365 live casino games only the characteristics of natural qualifications all the way。Two -way proposal，"The predicate of the son -in -law，Tong characters also。Mencius Taoism，Extremely the original words "(" Two -way Speaking "2)。"Things born in the heaven and earth，The nature of the must be。"" ("Lesses" Volume II) "The predicate of life" is not the same as the nature of the so -called natural qualifications of life，Instead, the "life of life"，That is, the so -called "big virtue of the heavens and the earth" and the nature of "Easy Chuan"。The so -called "birth" refers to the virtue reflected in the general process of the popularity of the yin and yang of the universe，It is the creation of all things in the heavens and the earth to bred everything in it。This creative kinetic energy can be summarized by the word "benevolent" to，The word "benevolence" means that the "life" of the earth and the earth means everywhere、Through all things without pause。

Two Cheng believes that heaven is "easy to live"，"God just takes life as the road，Following this physiological person，is good。Goodness has a bottom meaning。‘Yuan's Good Long’，Everything has spring meaning，is ‘Followers' goodness’。‘Nature also’，Success to wait for all things to gain their own sex "(" Lesses "Volume 2)。The existence of the sky is an endless kinetic energy，It can be called "Tao"，It is because it can give birth。Biochemicals between all things between heaven and earth，This bet365 Play online games fact itself is constantly showing the virtue of the creative virtue of heaven。The reason why heaven can be called "Tao"，is the endless work of its life。Heavenly Taoism is the theory of being able to give birth，If the theory of Tiandao can give birth to "Shengde"，The business of all things can be called "birth phase"，The reason that can be born illustrates that the virtues of the heavens and the earth are all over all things，The universality of "morality" is revealed; the specific business of all things falls in the "birth phase"，These two can be distinguished by "metaphysical" and "metaphysical"。The so -called "follow -up"，It is to continue the reason for this can be born，People、Things can inherit the principle of continuing this。But the man is that people are consciously inherited by people with their own ren and virtue (sex)，The object is just a passively inherited by the "birth phase"，Rather than inheriting it，It is better to show the principle of being able to give birth。So，The so -called "nature of life" in the proclaim is not only discussed from the body of the heavenly creature，Instead, it has been implemented to the specific material constituent material，It is the discussion of the body from the physiology of heaven to the individual，It is the fact that after birth，So there is "food color，Sex also "said。

The two -way point pointed out from the physiology of heaven and the heavens and the earth.，This is from this root，But people、Bet365 lotto review The nature of things is different from reality。To explain this，Errobe uses the structure of "The" Fate of Destiny "in" The Golden Mean "to explain the relationship between the relationship between the nature and the different nature。Two Cheng said: "‘ ‘destiny，Personal Tao "，Skyfall is below，All things flow，Positive Life，Is the so -called sex also。Follow its sex without losing，Is the so -called Tao also。... ‘The Taoism is the teaching’，This is specifically in personnel。Lost its nature，Reproduced by repairs and recovery，Enter in learning。Ruo Yuan is not lost，Why is it? It's Ren Yixing。is sex for sex，Repair。‘Success Story，The door of morality ''，It is also a successful storage of all things，It is also the meaning of life。"(" Lesses "Volume II) Tian only takes life as a path，The process of its favor in all things is natural，Reflected a trend that has to be such，This is the nature of the original;，Each Life "，This has a special nature of objects，That is, everything is followed、Rating ultimate success，Reflect that different different natures are different。The general process of transforming from Tiandao，Sex is life、is easy、is reason，Among them, there is a meaning of "Yuan"; "All things flow，Each Life "，It has been implemented from the originalization of heaven and earth to the generation，There is another "life of life"，But this is the "life of life" bet365 best casino games after undertaking the ability，Not the original、The original "life of life"，3478_3501。

Two arguments associated with "Sheng"，that is，Combined with the classic text, it explains the source of sex，But in the standpoint of the theory of principle，There is no explanation of good ontology basis，No explanation of good、Reasons for evil phenomena，This requires a distinction between "nature of destiny" and "nature of life"。Cheng Yi believes: "Sexual characters cannot be theory。‘The predicate of life’，Study in the Tempeering Training Institute also，‘Fate of Destiny’，The principle of sex also ... if the principle of sex also，No bad，Saiden，Natural Theory also。"(" Lesses "Volume 24)" The predicate of destiny "is true，Of course the nature is reason，There is no good reason;，That is the nature of temperament，Good and evil。Cheng Yi's light in the gap is compared with this kind of difference in temperament，The light in the gap is different from the shape and shape of the shape and shape，But from the source，It's just a sunlight，Human nature comes from the nature of destiny，Different "device"，The nature of temperament is different。

Humanity issues have begun to discuss from the pre -Qin Confucianism，Confucius said, "Similar sex，Xi Xiangyuan "，No conclusion on human nature is good or evil，Er Cheng believes that this is just the qi，without the foundation of sex。Mencius Taoism，Unanimous Song bet365 live casino games and Ming scientists who are represented by the two -journey，I think this is the foundation of sex。Before the Northern Song Dynasty，Sexual good theory does not occupy the mainstream in the ideological world，Han and Tang Dynasties，People are limited to the phenomenon description of human nature at the real level，and lack of metaphysical thinking，In the end, it can only be caught the different sides of human nature and trapped in the situation that is sincere。The saying of the two -way absorption of temperament，Put it in the framework of "life of life" and "destiny"，Combined with the theory of "sexuality" proposed by it，enriched the theoretical logic of Confucian human theory。

This can be seen，The two -way schema is used in the structure of the traditional Confucianism to the human nature of the traditional Confucianism，Putting "sexuality" as a proposition of the body theory，Promote sexual good into the body of the universe。At the same time，It explains the various performances of human nature at the real level of human nature with a shielding effect of temperament，While integrating the useful ideological materials of the Buddhist path，Build a philosophical system with ethics and morality，Perseverance of Confucian value position，Make outstanding contributions on the road of Confucianism。

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(Author Unit: Marxist College of Northwest National University)