Zhang Zai's contemporary value of philosophical thought
September 22, 2020 09:22 Source: "China Social Sciences", September 22, 2020, No. 2016 author: Ma Xinye

Zhang Zai (1020-1077,Word thick,Scholars call "Mr. Hengqu"),One of the founders of the Northern Song Dynasty Science,Also the master of Guan Xue。During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the famous thinker Wang Fuzhi (1619-1692,Words and farmers,Scholars call "Mr. Pianshan") highly evaluated Zhang Zaizhi's learning,Called its "Zhang Zizhi's learning,Shang inherited Confucius and Mencius,Save the loss of Zizi,Rujiao Ri Litian,No candle,The sage resumes,Those who have no ability to easily "also"。Zhang Zai is rich,Its works are known as the "Zhu Jing",The famous handed down includes "Zhengmeng", "Hengquyi", "Sutra Cave", etc.。"Ximing" is part of "Zhengmeng · Ganzhi",For the Classic of Confucianism。"Two Sacrifice" brothers have high evaluation of "Ximing",Called "Dian Dian Shengsheng has not been released",It also affected Zhu Xi's "reasoning" theory and the "integration of all things" in the Ming Dynasty.。to this day,The lofty ideal and grand realm shown in "Ximing",The value ideal and life pursuit contained in life,Still rich and positive contemporary value。

"Ximing": "Father,Kun is called Mother; Yu Zi 焉 焉,Nai Xingzhong。The plug of the heaven and earth,Our body; the handsomeness of the heavens and the earth,igs。"" Ximing "opened the form of the traditional bet365 best casino games ethics of Confucianism with" Zhou Yi "Father Kun's mother Kun,Determined the position of the person in the heavens and the earth,I believe that the interaction of Qiankun is born with adults and everything。People are a molecule of the natural universe,The innate nature of the nature of heaven and earth,Reconstructing the concept of "Heaven and Man" admired by the original Confucianism。The ethical model constructed by Ximing naturally stipulates the responsibility and obligation that people should bear when facing all things in the universe。In a fear of the sky、In the psychology of fear of nature and heaven,Human beings will inevitably produce a kind of gratitude to nature,This requires how human beings learn how to love nature。Build a harmonious socialist society,To adhere to ecological harmony,Persistence and nature in harmony with nature。The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China incorporated the construction of ecological civilization into the "five -in -one" layout of the "five -in -one" socialist cause with Chinese characteristics,It is clearly proposed to vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization,Work hard to build a beautiful China,Realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "firmly establishing the protection of ecological environment is to protect productivity、Improvement of ecological environment is the concept of developing productivity。”

"Ximing": "Minwi compatriots,吾。"" "Memorial and" is both a value,It is also bet365 best casino games a methodology。Strengthen the construction of ecological civilization,Realize the harmony and unity of nature and nature,How to achieve the unity of ideas in ideology,What angle to think about this problem? "People and" people contain people and everything equal thoughts,Build a harmonious symbiotic relationship,Provides value reference for solving global environmental issues and the construction of socialist ecological civilization。When we incorporate ourselves into nature,Seeing yourself as one of the types of nature of nature,Take natural objects as your own companion,The construction of the community of ecological civilization and the community of human destiny is the overall unity,To realize the importance and necessity of strengthening the construction of ecological civilization。In fact, the ecological environment of the earth is a homeland for human and other biological species,While other biological species accept the destiny selection caused by changes in nature,One of the human categories,You must also accept the choice of nature for nature。Of course,This choice is not passively accepted,Today's human beings depend on practical activities to act on nature,Efforts to realize the harmony and unity of nature and nature。Good ecological environment is an important condition for the sustainable development of the economy and society,It is also the fundamental foundation of a nation's survival and development。The extensive economic development mode that used to consume the environment of resource pollution in the past Bet365 lotto review has seriously affected the sustainable development of my country's economy。The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly pointed out,Building ecological civilization is a millennium plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation。It is necessary to establish and practice the concept of Green Water and Qingshan is the concept of Jinshan Yinshan,Adhere to the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment,Treat the ecological environment like life。

"Ximing": "Respect the year,So it grows long;,So you are young ... Everyone in the world is fatigue、茕 鳏 鳏,All my brothers are lingering without sued。"Zhang Yinian pointed out,Zhang Zai's view of benevolence "integrates Confucius' benevolence and Mozi's love" (Zhang Jianian: "Chinese Philosophy Outline Preface")。"Zhengmeng · Chengming Chapter" The so -called "love must love" and the so -called "civilian material and" of "Ximing" is unified,"Ximing" of the benevolent love surpassed the early Confucian emphasis on the blood -based love,I believe that it is lonely and weak for old and young、茕 鳏 鳏,It should be regarded as brothers,Caring for mutual assistance。Zhang Zai advocates equal love,but not exclusive love。These two different levels of love,It can provide traditional resources to distinguish between public morality and personal and family private morals。

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,material prosperity、At the same time of economic growth,Require members bet365 best casino games of society to be full of love,Help each other,Harmony to get along。Creative transformation and innovative development of traditional culture such as "Ximing" such as "Ximing",It can provide resource materials for cultivating and promoting the core values ​​of socialism。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,Taking the cultivation and promotion of the core values ​​of socialism as a gathered qi、Basic Engineering of Strong Bencing Foundation,Inherit and promote Chinese excellent traditional culture and traditional virtues。Cultivate and promote the core values ​​of socialism,Realize social harmony,Build a beautiful China,Chinese excellent traditional culture can provide us with sufficient theoretical resources。

"Ximing": "Holy Lord,Xian Qixiu also。Awareness is good for it,Poor God is good at successive ambitions。The house is worthless,Nourishment of Nourishment as a bandit。Rich and Fuze,It is also born of Houwu;,Yongyu Girl Yu Chengye。"Ximing" lists the sages in history,and respect as a moral example,concentrated reflects Zhang Zai’s ethical and moral outlook。"Ximing" believes that the sage "nourishment" and "poor god knows",Combat with heaven and earth,Sage's Excellence in the World,The world takes sages as a moral example,Learn the beautiful virtue of sages,There is obligation and responsibility to pity for compassion、Sports、Help people who help the world。The moral outlook of "Ximing" makes clear and specific requirements in the two aspects of bet365 live casino games mind cultivation and moral practice,Its moral outlook is a moral outlook that is fully intellectual and knowledgeable,Specific performance as moral standards。Zhang Zai starts from the idea of ​​"heaven and man united",Clarify the nature of the priority of the people's endowment,Pointing the specific implementation of the nature of the world is moral,The specific requirements and actual performance of morality are moral regulations and practical standards。"Ximing" uses "Father Kun Mother" as the shape of Confucian ethics.,With the morality of benevolence as the core concept,It is used as a common moral guidelines for Confucianism to handle family、Social relationship,To achieve the harmony of family and society。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,We must always promote the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation、Strengthening socialist ideological and moral construction as an extremely important strategic task to grasp,Provides strong spiritual power and strong moral support for the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。So,Learn and inherit the excellent traditional culture of China、virtue is very necessary。Strengthening socialist ideological and moral construction can draw nutrition from excellent traditional cultural classics such as "Ximing"。

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(Author Unit: Marxist College of Northwest National University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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