Many popular classic titles in the history of science、Name，Ru Luo Guan Min、Daonan School、Southeast Sanxian and the like，The logical starting point of the research of the history of science。Actually，The generation of many classic names，After experiencing different degrees of accumulated structure，behind the inner mechanism and power，More or less infiltrated the meaning of the creator。So，While accepting these concepts without thinking，Cultural meaning of these names，It is also important for deepening the study of the history of science。

In the narrative of the history of the history of the Song and Yuan Dynasties，A well -known "Mr. Beishan Four"，Heji (1188-1268)、Wang Bai (1197-1274)、Jin Luoxiang (1232-1303)、Xu Qian (1269-1337) Four people，The representative of Zhu Zixue during the Song and Yuan Dynasties，Having "Zhu Ziyi" status and famous name。Ho Ji preach in Wang Bai，Jin Luxiang's teacher from Wang Bai、Heji，Xu Qian was learned from Jin Luxiang。All four live in Jinhua area, Zhejiang，But the era is not completely consistent。

Taoism is one of the core categories of scientists created thoughts，From Cheng Yi to Zhu Xi, they have advertised themselves as the heirs of Confucius and Mencius。Disciple Huang Qian also revealed that he is Zhu Zi's biography。Heji as a disciple of Huang Qian，Naturally attach great importance to Taoism，I once said that I am Zhu、The preacher of Huang Lixue。Wang Bai、Kim Lingxiang Bet365 lotto review Yan successively follows this unified idea，Weaving from Confucius and Mencius、Zhou Dunyi、Erwar to Zhu Xi、Huang Qian、The Taoist Tongju system since He Ji。Xu Qian also said where he goes with、Wang、Golden Metro Zhu Zhu、Yodao。Although Mr. Si has clearly stated that he is the heir of Zhu Xuezhong，But they did not explicitly propose the title of "Zhu Zishi" or "Zhu Xuezheng"。This job is Liu Guan, a close friend of Xu Qian、The official completion of Huang Yan's hand。

Liu Guan was suffered from Jin Luxiang in his early years，He said in the line of Jin's row of Jin family in Wang Bai，and "The Wenxian Gong's learned Wen Ding He Gong，He Gongzhizhi's text Su Huanggong，Huang Gong's disciple of Zhu Zizhizhi, Zhu Zizhi, also。The origin of its acceptance，Sheng Ran out of positive "，regarded Jin as the orthodoxy of science since Zhu Xi。Liu Guan also said that Jin Luxiang had recognized Xu Qian's true biography when he was alive，Originally Jin's row should be made by Xu Qian，Just the death of Xu Qian，can only be used for it。So，In this text，Liu Guanshi has established "He including Xu Qian、Wang、Gold、Xu "inheritance spectrum。

Compared to Liu Guan，Huang Yan further highlights the meaning of this spectrum，When he wrote Xu Qian's epitaph, he said: "(He、Wang、Gold)，Scholar push the original Funxu，It must be Mr. San as the world of Zhu Zi。Mr. San's Hometown，and the weight of his inheritance，Delivery of the Holy Date，Religion Xiu Ming，Mr. San's Study of the Three Show the World。But Chengzi is the way of Zhu Zi and resumed，Zhu Zizhi Zhizun，Mr.'s Great Grade。"Huang Yan traced back to the relationship between the bet365 best casino games teacher，Sort out Xu Qian and He、Wang、The origin of Mr. Jin San，and particularly emphasize that Mr. San's learning is "Da Xian"，As a result, "He，As a result, "He、Wang、Gold、Xu "Construction of the inheritance system。In his eyes，As far as Zhu Zixue's overall development is concerned，Mr. Four inherited Zhu Xi’s Taoism，It is worthy of the name of "Zhu Ziyi"。

Under the efforts and promotion of Beishan，Mr. Four The Doctrine of Four gradually gets the recognition of Yuan Ting。江，The Fourth Sages of the Court Establishment in the East of Jinhua City，Specialty of Mr. Four。In the early Ming Dynasty Song、Wang Yan and other general compilation of "Yuan Shi"，The saying of Mr. Four as "Zhu Ziyi" is written into the history of history，It marks the authority of the court's authority to recognize the status of Mr. Si。There is a Ming Dynasty，Always invite scholars to invite Mr. Si to worship the Confucian Temple，But it was unsuccessful。until the second year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty (1724)，Mr. Four did you enter the Confucian Temple，Realized the final identification of the national political level to face their true Confucian status。

but but，It is worth noting that，From the perspective of existing literature，"Song and Yuan Learning Case · Mr. Beishan Si Xue Case" Previous，When referring to the group of Mr. Si，All used is He Wang Jin Xu、Jinhua Four Sons、Jinhua Sixian、Mr. Jinhua Four、Mr. Four of Luzhou、Four Sages of Luzhou，The title of "Mr. Beishan Four" never appeared。For example，Song Yan said: "The Biography of Kao Ting，Only Jinhua's Fourth Sage Continue to the right of the world，such as printing Bet365 app download mud，Not bad "; Jinhua Zhifu Liu Xun in the Ming Dynasty, please worship Mr. Si，The name of the title "Four Sages Concerns"; Zhang Tingyu in the Qing Dynasty in the Shuntian Township of the first year of Yongzheng said, "Jinhua He、Wang、Gold、Xu，Display its passing Confucian "。

The word "Mr. Beishan Four" first appeared in the "Mr. Beishan Si Four School Case" by Quanzu Wang during the Qianlong period。During the Kangxi reign，Huang Zongxi、Huang Baijia's compilation of the Song and Yuan Cases，About Mr. Four's Case，Originally named "Jinhua Xue Case"。Quanzu Wangshan Modified to "Mr. Beishan Si Si Xue Case"，But this kind of renaming，It seems to be questioned。Beishan，That is Jinhua Mountain，Because it is located in the north of Jinhua City，Therefore, it is named。Press Mr. 4，Only what is the long -term life、Panxi (now Houxihe Village, Luodian Town) below Beishan。"Mr. Beishan Four School Cases" calls He Ji "Jixin Mountain North，known as Mr. Beishan "，Real mistakes。Panxi，Located in the south of Jinhua Mountain，Not Shanbei。Although the remaining three people have been to Beishan，but not active here。Wang Bai lives in Jinhua City，Xu Qian lives in Jinhua City and Dongyang，Kim Lingxiang except for a short period of lecture，Basically living in Rinshan Mountain, Lanxi (now Tongshan Houjin Village, Huangdian Town)。and，Mr. Four is not at the same time，Xu Qian even did not see Heji、Wang Bai two。So，If the four people live together at the foot of Beishan to understand the four people，That is, "Beishan", the total name of the mountain "Beishan"，It is difficult to establish; He Ji is known as Mr. Bet365 app download Beishan，If the "Beishan" in the case is specifically refers to Heji，Called four people with one person，There is no such naming method。In other writings in the whole ancestor，What to mention、Wang、Gold、Xu Four people，Both are called them Mr. Wuzhong Four or Jinhua Sizi，No record of Mr. Beishan Four。For example, "Zeshan Academy" cloud: "Steamed the fourth Mr. Yongzhong from worship，and the independent Dongfa，Confucian Linzhi Yue Dan who has no time，There is a cricket that does not stand alone。"" Posts with Xie Shilin Yushi Ancient University Post "said:" After the South Zong Zhen Wei，There is the four sons of Jinhua and Yisheng。”

Judging from the names of the characters in history，There is the name of the place of activity (such as Mr. Yongshang 4、Mr. Jiading Three、Three Son of Yunjian)，It is called in life (such as the eight everyone in the Tang and Song dynasties、Mr. Third of the Song Dynasty、Mr. Five of Qingli、Mr. Yuanfeng Jiu)，There is the main purpose of creation、The style is similar (such as the seven sons of the Ming Dynasty、Eight Monsters in Yangzhou in the Qing Dynasty)，However, there is never one person who is called four people。Therefore, comprehensive inspection，Mr. Fourth, the ancestor of the ancestors, what is the queen、Wang、Gold、Xu，It seems to be in arrears。Naming Quanzu Wangwang，It seems to be related to the compilation method of the Song and Yuan Case。Cases of Study in Quanshi，Basically, the name of the person is the main name。In every study case，Including the Case Lord、Friends、Tongdao、Disciple、Pass and wait，Give the meaning of the bet365 best casino games school in the school。The owner of the case is the school school。Names of Mr. Fourth, the ancestor of the ancestors，Its meaning is highlighting the academic pulse inheritance of Mr. Beishan。

"Song and Yuan Learning Case" has not been completed in the hands of the ancestors，Huang Zong, descendant of Huang Zongxi、Huang Zhengzheng and others are renewing，Back to the "Mr. Beishan Four School Case" to "Mr. Jinhua Si Xue Case"。On the one hand, it is to restore the original meaning of the ancestor，On the other hand, it may also be aware of the name of Mr. Beishan Four.。But to Daoguang years，Wang Zicai、Feng Yunyu is at school time，Re -adopt the architecture designed by the whole ancestor，Back to "Mr. Beishan Si Four School Case"。"Song and Yuan Learning Cases" After the school was completed after the school was completed，It will be widely circulated in the society soon，and jumped into the classic work of the history of the history of the Song and Yuan dynasties。The world naturally uses the argument，Mr. Beishan Sifa's name is also accustomed to accepting and following it。Many historical names are different from the original meaning，Some are even unrealistic，But since it has agreed to become vulgar，There is no need to change back today。Just what we need to know is，What is the original appearance of history，Which is later adapted，To find a connection point between history and adaptation。For the study of science history，This is the same。The classic name in the history of science，It is undoubtedly important for the context of sorting out academic history，But it is easy to simplify the overall cognition of the history bet365 live casino games of thought。Only the context of the in -depth narrator，Interpretation of the generation process，and placed in the reference system of the overall history of science，Only to truly understand the meaning of the wealth of the name。

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(Author Unit: School of Humanities, Zhejiang Normal University)