Well -known，Foucault's "spectrum science" method is affected by Nietzsche，His historical traceability and critical development of Nietzsche's prejudice of moral origin into a historic method of "history of effect"，"Draw out many factors in Nietzsche's various works，Weaving together，Forms a Foucault version of the Nietzsche music system methodology "。

First，Foucault has transformed the Nietzsche music system，He "defines the‘ spectriography ’as a study of“ Herkunft ”and‘ Entstehung ”，and new interpretation of these two concepts。Foucault thinks，Translator In the process of translating Nietzsche's works，Do not distinguish between "Ursrung", "Herkunft", "Entstehung", "Abkunft" and "Geburt", all translated into "Origin" (Origin)，This approach covered the historical proposition that Nietzsche wants to reveal as a "real historical event"。

On the one hand，Foucault believes that Herkunft is a vivid、beginning with flesh and blood。(1) Herkunft is the same as stock (ancestor) or descent (blood)，URSPRUNG (Origin), which belongs to the historical dimension of the Yuan Dynasty, has a huge distinction。Herkunft means "countless start"，instead of "characteristic characteristics"。(2) Herkunft refers to a distribution bet365 best casino games state，instead of a continuous construction。Herkunft's process does not have a fixed evolution mode and destined trajectory; on the contrary，It requires to identify the unique spread of each event。(3) Herkunft marks an unstable collection，instead of accumulation、CICS heritage。It will break the accumulation of existing "heritage"、possessive、CITV thinking method。Foucault advocates since "starting"，History gives us a rather breakdown、Alien and unstable collection。(4) Herkunft is also closely combined with the body。

On the other hand，Foucault believes that Entstehung is a dynamic tension state、Space in non -places。Foucault understands the meaning of Entstehung as the rise of things、The moment of emergence，that is emergence (appeared)。(1) Entstehung is an episode in the series，instead of ending。Inquiry about "beginning"，metaphysics always guide people to throw their attention to the most original moment under the uninterrupted continuous continuous traction; Foucault believes that "starting" should be regarded as a series of development processes，instead of finishing。(2) Entstehung is the state of many forces confrontation and "non-lieu，Non-Place)，Analysis of it，"Must describe various games and methods"。Foucault thinks，Entstehung is not a result of one force that overwhelm the other force，It is rather a tension state that is presented by the confrontation or bet365 best casino games superposition between the power、A "space" "space"。(3) Entstehung refers to the endless violence domination mechanism，instead of the peaceful peace after the struggle。Every moment in history is immersed in "rules" and "control"，"dominance leads to this world composed of many rules"。

2，Foucault discovered the deconstruction of the "spectrum science" method in Nietzsche Thought。Foucault compares URSPRUNG and Herkunft、Entstehung different post -back，It is found that Nietzsche's work is not just the bloody shout of resisting Christian ethics，The subversion and rebellion of the attitude and perspective of traditional historians: on the one hand，There is no metaphysical body as the carrier of the historical process; on the other hand,，Since there is no transcendence ontology，Then there is no historical origin and end problem，The grasp of history will no longer need Hegel's grand narrative，spectrum science will become a new choice for historical writing。

First，Foucault believes that Nietzsche has a reflective deconstruction of URSPRUNG in the sense of school.。Practice for the essence has a metaphysical color，But the essence and the same are elaborate by people。Spectrists listen to history instead of believing in the shape and go to school，Behind the things of things，He will find that there is no time without time; in fact，There is no essence at all。Next，Foucault believes that Nietzsche has a anti -Christianity deconstruction Bet365 app download on URSPRUNG。In the theological history of Christianity，"Origin is noble"，Nietzsche believes that the beginning of history is low，He teaches us to laugh at the solemnity of the origin。Last，Foucault believes that Nietzsche has a disintegration in the sense of ursprung。Ursprung as the most perfect at the beginning、Where is the essence，Also regarded as where the truth is。But in the process of knowledge，The narrative itself will blur the origin itself。So in Nietzsche's view，Behind the truth in front of us，In fact, it is actually a continuous reproduction for thousands of years。Nietzsche refutes a super -history history，It believes that its defect is，The sense of history will be dominated by school，Just think of it as a knowledge discipline，instead of lively history。

Third，Foucault Inherit Nietzsche Thoughts and established the basic principles of spectrometer methods。Nietzsche's spectrum science is in a fuzzy way to potten to be in the criticism of the origin of moral origin。Foucault on the basis of Nietzsche，Developing it into a means of analysis history with operability。He compares the "spectrometer method" to a beam of keen eyes，"Can let us see the differences and things on the edge"。

First，The "spectrum system" method requires removing the pursuit of great origin，History built by removing the grand narrative，Turbing with Parody and funny methods。Traditional historians try to find a great historical bet365 live casino games source，Spectrum systems oppose the historical narrative method of national history，Proposal of non -realistic historical writing process，This is a drama imitation。Next，The "spectrum system" method requires removal of identity (Identity) narrative，That is "systemic decomposition of identity"。identity itself is a drama，It is like a mask，Hold the soul under the bottom。Under the guidance of the spectrum system，The purpose of history is to guide us to explore the decomposition of identity，Guide us to seek all non -continuity through human beings，instead of leading us back to the shape and promise to our unique start。Last，"Spectrum" method also requires breaking the will of knowledge and passion of knowledge cognitive subject，Then fundamentally solve the risk of fictional risks for history，That is, "Sacrify the subject of knowledge"。Although the history of history in the 19th century has a neutral empirical steering (represented by Lanke)，But historian exploration itself will "discover the various forms of the will of knowledge and change"，"Knowledge has turned into a passion on us ... We would rather be willing to destroy human beings and do not want to retreat!" So，Foucault proposes that we should abandon two major issues passed down from the 19th century philosopher Figit and Hegel (based on truth and freedom、The possibility of absolute knowledge)，On behalf of such a topic，"Destin through absolute Bet365 lotto review knowledge，This is likely to constitute part of the existing foundation "。By negating the existence of absolute knowledge，Lile the foundation of a new cognitive model and cognitive object，The result brought by "when sacrificing the subject of sacrifice，Seeking True will have lost all the intentions of the limits and all truths "。Foucault finally resorted to break the subject of knowledge to dispel the passion of human pursuit of the ultimate truth。

We say that Foucault is in Nietzsche's spectrum learning thoughts，Develop it into an operable methodology，refers to Fudo in the interpretation of historical events，Being able to give history at the profound academic consciousness，instead of facing Christian suppression like Nietzsche, only shows the spontaneous thought of philosophy mad people who do it against them。but，What we should be clear is，Can't set aside Foucault's basic discussion to simply、Abstract talk about its spectrometer methodology problems，Foucault did not give us a standard definition of "what is the method of spectrum science"，The summary of the Foucault Scholarship methodology can only be summarized in its analysis of specific philosophical issues、Clarified。So，We need to combine the "History of Effective" presented by Foucault under the guidance of spectrometer methodology through rewriting the true history，Come and experience、Grasp the spectral method。

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