As everyone knows，Foucault’s “genealogical” method was influenced by Nietzsche，He developed Nietzsche’s historical tracing and criticism of the prejudice of the origin of morality into a historical method of “bet365 apuestas of effects”，That is, "extracting many factors from Nietzsche's various works，Knit together，Formulating a Foucaultian version of Nietzsche’s genealogical methodology”。

First，Foucault transformed Nietzsche’s genealogy，He “defines ‘genealogy’ as the study of ‘origin’ (Herkunft) and ‘emergence’ (Entstehung)”，And a new interpretation of these two concepts。Foucault believes，Translator in the process of translating Nietzsche’s works，Translate "Ursrung", "Herkunft", "Entstehung", "Abkunft" and "Geburt" without distinction as "Origin"，This approach obscures Nietzsche’s claim to bet365 apuestas as “real historical events” that he wished to reveal。

On the one hand，Foucault considered Herkunft a vivid、The beginning of flesh and blood。(1) Herkunft has the same meaning as stock (ancestor) or descent (bloodline)，There is a huge difference from Ursprung (origin) which belongs to the meta-historical dimension。Herkunft means "countless beginnings"，Instead of "generic characteristics"。(2) Herkunft refers to a state of dispersion，Rather than a continuous construct。There is no fixed evolution pattern and destined trajectory in Herkunft’s process；Opposite，It requires identifying the scatter state unique to each event。(3) Herkunft marks an unstable set，instead of accumulation、Solid legacy。It wants to break the existing accumulation of "legacy"、Possession、Solid way of thinking。Foucault advocates that since the "beginning"，What bet365 apuestas gives us is rather a kind of fracture、Heterogeneous and unstable collection。(4) Herkunft is also closely integrated with the body。

On the other hand，Foucault believes that Entstehung is a dynamic state of tension、Space that is not a place。Foucault understood Entstehung as the rise of things、The moment of emergence，i.e. emergence。(1) Entstehung is an episode in the series，Instead of the end。Exploration of “The Beginning”，Metaphysicians always guide people to focus on the most primitive moment pulled by the uninterrupted continuity in the farthest place；Foucault believes that "beginning" should be regarded as a process in a series of developments，Instead of the end。(2) Entstehung is a state of confrontation between many forces and a "non-lieu" (non-lieu，non-place），Analysis，"Must describe various games and their methods"。Foucault believes，Entstehung is not the result of one force overwhelming another force，Rather, it is a state of tension caused by the confrontation or superposition of forces、A "space" of "void"。(3) Entstehung refers to the endless violent domination mechanism，Instead of moving towards a peaceful peace after struggle。Every moment of bet365 apuestas is soaked in "rules" and "domination"，“Domination leads to this world composed of many rules”。

Second，Foucault discovered the deconstructive dimension of the “genealogical” method in Nietzsche’s thought。Foucault compares Ursprung (Origin) and Herkunft、Entstehung’s different post，Discovered that Nietzsche’s works were more than just a passionate cry against Christian morality，It is also a subversion and rebellion against the attitudes and views of traditional historians: on the one hand，There is no metaphysical ontology as the carrier of historical process；On the other hand，Since there is no transcendent ontology，Then there is no question of the origin and end of bet365 apuestas，To grasp bet365 apuestas, we will no longer need Hegelian grand narratives，Genealogy will become a new choice for bet365 apuestas writing。

First，Foucault believed that Nietzsche deconstructed Ursprung in an anti-metaphysical sense。Concern for essence is metaphysical，But essence and identity are just carefully constructed by people。Genealogists listen to bet365 apuestas rather than believe in metaphysics，Behind things，He will discover that there is no timeless identity at all；In fact，There is no essence at all。Secondly，Foucault believed that Nietzsche deconstructed Ursprung in an anti-Christian sense。In the Theological bet365 apuestas of Christianity，“The origin is noble”，Nietzsche believes that the beginning of bet365 apuestas is humble，He taught us to laugh at the majesty of origin。Last，Foucault believed that Nietzsche deconstructed Ursprung in an anti-truth sense。Ursprung as the original and most perfect、The essence，Also regarded as the seat of truth。But in the process of understanding knowledge，The narrative narrative itself will obscure the origin itself。So in Nietzsche’s view，Behind the truth before us，In fact, it is the continuous reproduction of errors for thousands of years。Nietzsche refutes a transhistorical bet365 apuestas，Think its flaw lies in，The sense of bet365 apuestas will be dominated by metaphysics，Think of it as a knowledge subject only，Instead of living bet365 apuestas。

　Third，Foucault inherited Nietzsche’s ideas and established the basic principles of genealogical methods。Nietzsche’s genealogy is implicit in his critique of the origins of morality。Foucault on the basis of Nietzsche，Develop it into an operational means of analyzing bet365 apuestas。He likened the “genealogical method” to a keen eye，“Allows us to see where we diverge and what’s on the fringes”。

First，The "genealogical" method requires the elimination of the search for great origins，Destroy the bet365 apuestas constructed by grand narrative，Turn to parody and comedy。Traditional historians strive to find a great historical source，What the genealogy method opposes is the historical narrative mode of national bet365 apuestas，Advocating for non-realistic bet365 apuestas writing process，This is parody。Secondly，The “genealogical” method requires the destruction of identity narratives，That is, "systematic decomposition of identity"。Identity itself is parody，It's like a mask，Covering the soul underneath。Under the guidance of genealogical methods，The purpose of bet365 apuestas is to guide us in exploring the decomposition of identity，All discontinuities that guide our quest through humanity，Rather than leading us back to the unique beginning that metaphysics promises us。Last，The "genealogy" method also requires the elimination of the will and passion for knowledge of the cognitive subject，Thus fundamentally solving the risk of fictionalizing bet365 apuestas，That is, "sacrifice the subject of knowledge"。Although bet365 apuestas had a neutral empirical turn in the 19th century (represented by Ranke)，But historical inquiry itself “discovers the various forms and transformations of the will to know”，“Knowledge has become a passion in us... We would rather humankind perish than knowledge decline！”Therefore，Foucault proposed that we should abandon two major issues passed down by the 19th century philosophers Fichte and Hegel (truth and freedom are mutually foundational、The possibility of absolute knowledge)，Replace it with this topic，That is, "Destruction through absolute knowledge，This may well form part of the basis for existence”。By denying the existence of absolute knowledge，Lay the foundation for new cognitive models and cognitive objects，The result is "when sacrificing the subject of knowledge，The will to seek truth has lost all boundaries and all intentions of truth”。Foucault ultimately resorted to cutting off the subject of knowledge to dissuade mankind from pursuing the ultimate truth。

We say that Foucault is based on Nietzsche’s genealogical thoughts，Develop it into an operational methodology，Refers to Foucault’s interpretation of historical events，Be able to reflect on bet365 apuestas at a profound level of academic consciousness，Instead of facing the suppression of Christianity like Nietzsche did, he only showed the spontaneous thought of a philosophical madman who went against the grain。But，What we should be clear about is，We cannot simply ignore Foucault’s basic discussion、Abstractly discussing the methodological issues of its genealogy，Foucault did not give us a standard definition of “what a genealogical method is”，A summary of Foucault’s genealogical methodology can only be summarized in his analysis of specific philosophical issues、Clear it out。Therefore，We need to combine the "bet365 apuestas of effects" presented by Foucault by rewriting real bet365 apuestas under the guidance of genealogical methodology，Come and experience、Master genealogy methods。

　(Author’s unit: Philosophy Teaching and Research Department of Shanghai Municipal Party School bet365 apuestas Communist Party of China)