Guanxue created by Zhang Zai, the Northern Song Dynasty，"Easy" as the sect，Taking "The Golden Mean" as the body，Based on "Li"，Taking Confucius and Mencius as the Fa "(Feng Congwu's" Passing School Editor ")，As an important genre of Song and Ming Confucianism，It has always been valued by researchers。When people study Zhang Zai's philosophy or sort out the history of Guanxue，"Guan Xueluo Xuehua" is an important topic that is often mentioned。The so -called "Guan Xueluo Xuehua"，Generally refers to after the death of Zhang Zai，Some disciples of his disciples，Ru Lantian "Sanlu" (Lu Dazhong、Lu Dalin、Lu Dajun)、Fan Yu、Su Yan，Because of the reason for learning，Join the second division under the division。This academic phenomenon is called the "Luo Xuehua" development trend of Guanxue。

"Guan Xueluo Academicization" question，The earliest can be traced back to the whole ancestor Wang。He said in the "Song and Yuan Academic Case": "，Not Low learning，How can it be spread again? Also from Wan Yan Ran，Confucianism is alive? "Yiluo Yuan" is slightly more than Guanxue。San Lu Zhi and Su Family，I advanced with the Chengmen，Yu is all dead! "Quanzu Wang attributed the reasons for the decline of Guan Xue to two points: First, politically，Liao Destroy Northern Song，Objectively leading to the disconnection of Guanzhong academics; the second is academic Bet365 app download system，After the death of Zhang Zai，San Lu、Su Shi and others actively transferred to the division under the door。other，When describing the development of Luo Xue's development，Quanzu Wang also said that "Luo Xue's enters the Qin and Qin also uses three Lu"。The reasons for the rise and fall of Guan Xue from Luo Xue，There is a direct guidance effect on the occurrence of the "Guan Xueluo Xuehua" proposition。

Scholars who officially proposed the saying "Guan Xueluo Academicization" are Chen Junmin。In the book "Zhang Zai's Philosophy and Guan Xue School"，Continuing the discussion of the whole ancestor Wang Zai after Zhang Zai，One important reason for thinking that Guan Xue's "Raiders Raise Reward" is Guan Xue's "Luo Xuehua" trend，Among them, Lu Dalin is the most typical。Lu Dalin in Zhang Zai at the teacher's affairs，Taking "Prevention and Poor" as learning，Later Teaching of Cheng Yan，Turn to "Silent Consciousness，The practice of the sciences of only affairs "。From this，Guan Xue won Luo Xue "Han Yongyou"、Talk about the characteristics of emptiness，But it has gradually lost its "righteous and rigorous" and "idealistic practice" ancient style，Starting the development of "Luo Xuehua"。So，He believes "Guan Xue's" Luo Xuehua "essence，It is under the influence of Luo Xue，Guan Xue thought itself's further righteousness "。Chen Junmin's discussion on "Guan Xueluo Academicization"，A proposition that is generally accepted by academic circles。

Contrary to it，Liu Xuezhi raised solemn question on the proposition of bet365 best casino games "Guan Xueluo Xuehua"。He in the book "History of Guan Xue Thought"，Detailed analysis of Lantian "Three Lu"、Su Yan、Fan Yu、Li Fu、Tian Jian and others，Discussion on the academic trend of the post -Zai Time Guanxue。He thinks，"San Lu" and others changed after Zhang Zai's death and the teacher was two -way，Never leave the gateway to change the gate of the door，It is really out of the mission of asking for teacher and promoting Taoism。and，He especially compares Lu Dalin and Er Cheng in "Defense Inspection" and "Consciousness"、Reason and Qi、Discussion on the three aspects of "Zhong" and "Children's Heart"，pointed out that Lu Dilin treats Zhang Zai Guanxue and Erlu Luo，The attitude of conscious adherence and rational absorption was adopted，and combine the two and creation，Although affected by Luo Xue，But never consciously or unconsciously let Guan Xue's "Luo Xuehua" hope and result。

On the question of "Guan Xueluo Academicization"，Whether it is an agent or an opponent，Their controversy began in sorting out Zhang Zai's philosophy inheritance，Finally analyzed the fundamental differences of the Temple of Guan Luo。Although the two sides have changed their disciples from Zhang Zai, represented by Lu Dalin, they have a subtle test instructions，However, due to the lack of in -depth analysis of the original Qing source due to the "Guan Xueluo Xuehua" proposition，Therefore, it cannot effectively solve this academic case。

Analysis from the perspective of semantics，"Guan Xueluo Xuehua" has two ways of understanding: First, Bet365 app download emphasize the spectral heritage of Guanxue，It is believed that Guan Xue's transformation by Luo Xue is academic change and misalignment，Lost the characteristics of Guanxue。Second is to highlight the system construction of Luo Xue，I believe that Luo Xue has absorbed Guanxue，It is ideological citing and reference，Enriched Luo Xue's content。Obviously，Chen Junmin and Liu Xuezhi two scholars' understanding of "Guan Xueluo Xuehua" belongs to the former，Discuss this question from the perspective of the history of Guan Xue。The extent that their differences actually reveal and maintain the independence and integrity of the distinctive regional school of Zhang Zai Guanxue。Chen Junmin thinks，"If the" Luo Xuehua "of San Lu Guanxue lost the personality of Guanxue almost，Tongluo Min's commonality is greatly prominent，This is its extension trend; then，Li Fu's independence Zhang Zai's ‘qi -based theory’，Make Guan Xue's personality clear，It is its ‘True Story’ Development ”。Chen Junmin emphasized，Zhang Zai，Although there is "decline"，There is no "Zhong Jue"。He regards Lu Dalin and others' "Luo Xuehua" extension trends and Li Fu's "True Story" development as a small circle in the history of Guanxue，This is "after the Northern Song Dynasty in the" History of Chinese Thought "for Hou Waulu，Guan Xue gradually extinguished "saying"。In Liu Xuezhi's view，"If so sincerely (refer to the‘ Luo Xuehua ’学 学 学 学’)，So，Guan Xue will not be a independent school bet365 best casino games with regional characteristics since then，There is no learning history; and the so -called "La Luo Guan Fu Min" will be corrected "。Obviously，Liu Xuezhi analyzed almost all Zhang Zai disciples，Its intention is to completely deny the "Luo Xuehua" problem of Guanxue，in order to defend the innocence of Guanxue to the greatest extent。Brief words，Chen、Liu's discussion on the issue of "Guan Xueluo Xuehua" originated from the reality of the history of Guan Xue，The difference between their differences is how to view the degree of negotiation and integration of Guanxue and Luo Xue。

Think about the difference between "Guan Xueluo Xuehua" with the standpoint of the spectrum inheritance of Guanxue，The perspective of the construction of Luo Xue -based to explore "Guan Xueluo Xuehua" may be more meaningful。The first way of understanding of "Guan Xueluo Xuehua" is designed to highlight the unique connotation of Guanxue，So the second understanding of "Guan Xueluo Xuehua" can better highlight the universal value of Guanxue。Only placed the regional nature of customs in Confucianism，Only to reveal the spirit of Zhang Zai's philosophy。As Chen Lai pointed out in the article "The spirit of" Guan Xue ":" At present, the academic circles pay more attention to Zhang Zai as the representative of the Guanzhong School，This is irresistible。but also to point out，If only Zhang Zai is positioned here，It may only highlight the contribution of Zhang Zai Guanxue to regional culture，Become a representative of regional culture，and easy to hide、Ignoring Bet365 app download his contribution to mainstream culture -Taoist contribution。"So，Even if you stand on the standpoint of Guanxue，Reveal the important role it played in the construction of the Luoxue system，Elapse its unique value in the process of Taoist formation，It is also very necessary and meaningful。

During the formation and development of two -way science，Zhang Zai is undoubtedly a meaningful "others"。On the one hand，Two -journal criticism of some views in Zhang Zai's philosophy (such as the difficulty of "clearing the virtuality")，indicate its academic purpose; on the other hand，Two -way reference through some concepts in Zhang Zai's philosophy (such as "the nature of" nature of heaven and earth "and" temperament "two points，Improve its ideological system。Quanzu Wang once pointed out: "Mr. Hengqu is brave to make the way，Although its portal is slightly special in Yiluo，and Da Nen is one also。"" ("Song and Yuan Division · Hengqus Case") In the construction process of the two -scholarship system，The most valuable direct reference person is undoubtedly Zhang Zai Guan Xue。So，"Guan Xue Luo Xuehua" is not only an important condition for Luo Xue to be enriched and improved，It is also the inevitable result of the in -depth development of the Taoist movement of the Song Dynasty。So，Tang Junyi said: "Cheng Zizhi's learning is conscious or unconscious，I can say that it is the end of the learning of Hengqu，Beginning for Study "(" The Original Theory of Chinese Philosophy · Original ")，It is really a wise opinion。Tongguan bet365 Play online games Song and Ming Confucianism's development context，The establishment of the proposition of "Guan Xueluo Academicization" and its value lies in this。

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