Well -known，Marx shifted from law to philosophical research during the University of Berlin。From the perspective of the literature that has been reserved to this day，The family books written by Marx in November 1837 undoubtedly provided a reliable text basis for this ideological history event。So，Existing research provides us with an important Marx thought development context，That is, Marx shifted to the philosophy of self -consciousness under the guidance of Powell in 1837，and Marx completed its first theoretical text on this position, that is, its doctoral dissertation。But，If the ideological development trajectory of many thinkers who compliance with Marx and Marx during this period, it is not difficult to find it in detail，Powell gradually founded the philosophy of self -consciousness after arriving in Bonn in 1840。So，Between Marx's turn to philosophy and Powell's creation of self -conscious philosophy, there was a period of gap in the history of thought that needed to be filled.。Fortunately,，MEGA2 edited and published Marx's early notes and related letters to provide a corresponding basis for this study，It is not difficult to find the complexity features embodied by Dr. Marx's paper。

According to Marx's family bet365 best casino games books at the end of 1837, it can be seen，The main energy of Marx was still in law research。From the perspective of the graduation certificate of Marx Berlin University that has been preserved to this day，Marx's study at the University of Berlin is also mainly legal courses。This is not surprising，Because Marx was witnessing an extremely important controversy in the German legal community at the time，The controversy between the historical law and the rationalist law。The core topic of this argument is that the rationalist school advocates that Germany needs to re -compile a unified civil code;，It is because they think that this is tantamount to launching a thorough revolution in the field of German citizens。When Marx enters the University of Berlin,，His teacher Friedrich Carl Von Savigny as a master of the historian school is moving towards his own academic peak。On the other hand，Savini is also in the long -term debate with Anton Friedrich Justus Thibaut with Anton Friedrich.。and Hegel as a colleague and friend of Tipo，In the "Principles of Law Philosophy", Savini "denying the mission of legislation at all ethnic groups，This is not only an insult，also contains ridiculous ideas "。And another important teacher at the University of Berlin University of Berlin，is the most talented and most influential student behind Hegel Eduard Gans。When Marx entered the University of Berlin，Gans Bet365 lotto review and Savini are conducting fierce academic controversy。And Gans is different from his teacher Hegel，If the debate between Hegel and Savini still stays under the leadership of philosophy，still should still treat the law as an independent discipline.，Gambis's criticism of Savini has a radical practical purpose。It is not difficult to see，Marx's steering philosophical research itself can be said to be the theoretical extension of law discussion。

It is also in the home book in 1837，Marx mentioned that he "contact a doctoral club"，Powell, which is "played a major role among the famous aestheticians in Hegel"。It is worth noting that it is，Marx emphasized the influence of Powell in the aesthetic field。This is because Powell was compiled and published by Horto in the classroom of Hegel in Hegel's class in 1823-1828 as the "Hegel Aesthetic Lecture"。Actually，When Marx met Powell，The latter is still a "Hegel Right"。Kor button thinks，The relationship with the doctoral club is destined to quickly turn to the philosophy of self -consciousness，Because "The spiritual leader of the club is the theological lecturer Bruno Powell"。This judgment may lack sufficient basis。and Zavi Rosen identified，Powell did not get the "Berlin 'Doctoral Club" until they were transferred to Boin，Thoughts and social connections established by young people with radical views "。The more powerful evidence is，Powell herself Bet365 app download in a letter written to his brother Edgar Powell on March 15, 1841 shows that his new idea was for the first time after 1840.。Based on this clue，It is not difficult to find that Marx's early thought development has a more complex theoretical background。

Mega2 editor sorted out and published Marx's early important note -based text，It mainly includes: "Yibuelu Note" and "Berlin Note"，"Excerpts of the History of Art and Religious" (hereinafter referred to as "Bonn Note")。Except doctoral dissertation，The most direct relationship with the philosophy of self -consciousness is the "Ibqualu Note"。In this note，Marx tried to connect Ibich Lu philosophy with Powell's claim through the "sensual" category，and borrow the name "Absolute Freedom of the Spirit"。But you can also find it，Powell attributed all relationships to the relationship between "self -pairing self" within the subjective spirit，Self -conscious philosophy itself is shown as a subjective rationalist thought。But Marx's "Ipquiru Note" clearly refutes the subjective spirit of "separation from the entity itself and independence" as "relative to the physical power of life with the people"，"The principle of impersonation for philosophy"，"The deified individuality"。More importantly，Marx sets its own doctoral dissertation theme in "Ishichiru Note" to explore "What is the relationship between philosophy and the world，The spirit of Bet365 lotto review philosophy is the problem of creating potential. "。But Powell clearly opposed Marx's wishes，and twice on March 31, 1841 and April 12th, I wrote to Marx，Strictly required Marx to restrict the theme of thesis in "Form of Philosophy Development"。Observe the book manuscript on March 31 to find Powell's dissatisfaction，so that after writing a complete letter，Powell made up another paragraph on the vertical blank space on the left side of the letter，Speaking of Marx's meaningless "noise"。Marx chose to compromise with Powell in the final text，It is most likely because Marx was expected to pass the teacher's qualification test with the help of Powell at the time。Powell learned about the location and content of the test from M? 觟 LLER，"Berlin Note", which is identified by the editor of Mega2 as "Tools"，It is what Marx has done under its guidance。

After obtaining a doctorate degree，Marx's "Bonn Note" is intended to be used to cooperate with Powell, "Comment from Hegel's Religion and Art Theory"，But this notes show the ideological differences between the two people more obvious。Powell is a "pure aesthetic"，To explore "alienated self -consciousness"。and Marx is within the scope of Hegel's rationalism，Based on "Social Link" to discuss art，Try to restore the "mysterious concept" in art into a contradiction reality of society，or "the incident and social life at the time、Customs and Habits "real basis。bet365 live casino games This objective rationalism in Marx thought is undoubtedly beneficial to Ganz。Gans advocates "the basis of law is freedom"，and expect to realize ethical entities in the future。This makes Hegel's philosophy incorporate more liberal connotation。other，Gans is committed to bringing Hegel's philosophy "to the power of a conqueror" into the social reality。It is not difficult to find，The initial motivation of Dr. Marx's dissertation is exactly the same as Gambes's claims。Marx studying at the University of Berlin，Gans completed the book "Review of the Character and Situation"，It is proposed that only the "socialization" of rationalism can overcome the internal contradictions of the industrial society。It is not difficult to see from it that Marx's "Bonn Note" and even the ideological origin of the rationalist state view held during the "Rhein"。

Through research on Mega2 Notes Text, you can find it，Due to the specific background of ideological development、The theoretical development of independent research and the actual needs of objective practice and many other reasons，In the process of turning to philosophical research，Marx's theoretical creation exists in different qualitative and mutual ideological resources，This constitutes its extremely complicated complexity characteristics of its text and thought。

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