Three dimensions of understanding the entire process of democracy
June 10, 2020 08:50 Source: "News of the Chinese Social Sciences" June 10, 2020 Total 1944 Author: Liu Leming

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November 2, 2019,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during inspections in the Gubei Citizen Center of Hongqiao Street, Hongqiao Street, Changning District, Shanghai.,People's Democracy is a whole process of democracy,All major legislative decisions are in accordance with the procedure、Democratic brewing,Through scientific decision -making、Democratic decision -making。"" Democracy of the whole process "gives people a new sense,Once it is proposed, it has aroused widespread discussion in society。"Democracy of the whole process" is the height of General Secretary Xi Jinping's high affirmation and summary of the democratic democracy with Chinese characteristics。Combined with the theory and practice bet365 live casino games of people's democracy,We can from the entire process of democratic decisions、Democratic negotiation of the whole process and the three dimensions of democratic practice of the whole process understand and deepen the core essential of "the entire process of democracy"。

  Democratic decisions in the whole process

Democratic as a way for the people to manage the country as the people,In fact, it is the process of the people's extensive participation in government decision -making。From this perspective,The core bet365 live casino games of people's democracy is the democracy of decision -making。Let the people participate in the decision -making process are the basic requirements of people's democracy,Party committees at all levels in our country、People's Congress、The decision -making of the government and grass -roots autonomous organizations has always implemented the basic principles of democratic centralism,Basic procedures for practicing democracy。

On the one hand,Decisions of big things talk about democracy。my country introduces tens of thousands of legislations that are closely related to the people every year.、Policy,Big to National Legislation,Central to local regulations,The introduction of small to grass -roots micro -policy,The party and the government follow the way of democracy to make decisions。Especially major decisions related to the interests of the people must strictly abide by the principles of democratic decision -making,Adhere to democratic decision -making procedures。For example,Wenling "Democratic Speaking" with 20 years of practical experience is a model of grass -roots democratic decision -making。

On the other hand,The whole process of democratic penetration decision -making。Public decision -making includes social issues.、Policy agenda settings and planning、Legalization、Execution、Evaluation、End and other basic links。Through investigation research、Symposium、Consultation bet365 best casino games meeting、Hearing、Talks and other diversified forms,Soliciting social problems、Answer the people's opinion,Before decision -making、Every decision -making link in decision -making and decision -making is open to the public,Let the people participate in the public decision -making process。For example,The National People's Congress held a hearing on the draft of the Personal Income Tax Amendment Amendment to one of the typical cases。

People's democracy reflects the characteristics of the entire process of democratic decision -making in both aspects of decision -making and decision -making procedures。The people’s freedom of democracy is implemented in specific processes and procedures,Democratic decision -making as a procedural right to realize the mechanism,Democratic decisions of the whole process are conducive to protecting the people's right to democratic rights。In short,The degree and scope of democratic decision -making determines the depth and breadth bet365 live casino games of people's democracy to a certain extent。

  Democratic consultation in the whole process

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: ",The affairs of everyone are discussed by everyone,Is the true meaning bet365 live casino games of people's democracy。"" It is a process of discussing in all aspects of the people in all aspects of the people,It is to carry forward democracy、The process of brainstorming and beneficial,It is unified thought、The process of condensing consensus,is scientific decision -making、The process of democratic bet365 Play online games decision -making,It is the process of realizing the people's head as the master。So,The whole process of negotiation runs through people's democracy。Find the public interest of the largest convention through full negotiation,Draw the maximum concentric circle,So as to effectively solve the problem,Realize the people of the people as the master、Democratic rights of managing various affairs of the country and society。Brief words,Democratic negotiation runs through the whole process of people's democratic practice,or,People's Democracy is the democratic consultation of the whole process。

As General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "We must persist in discussing more things、More discussions in the event、Discuss more about doing things,The more discussions, the deeper the better。things involved in the interests of the people of all ethnic groups in the country,It is necessary to discuss extensively in all people and the whole society;,We must discuss extensively among the people in this place; involve the interests of the masses、Things of the interests of specific masses,We must discuss extensively among these people; things involved in the interests of grassroots people,We must discuss extensively among the grassroots people。"So,The basic requirements in the negotiation method are: first,Consultation issues should be broad,Regardless of big things or small things must be negotiated with the people; second,Consultation objects bet365 live casino games should be targeted,Different social problems,Need to negotiate with different subjects; third,The effect of the negotiation should be deep,Negotiations cannot just look at the surface form,Need to pursue the actual effect of negotiation。People's Democracy is pursuing the broad nature of democratic consultation、In the specific process of pertinence and depth, the entire process of democratic negotiation fully reflects the entire process of democratic consultation,It also reflects the true meaning bet365 live casino games of people's democracy。

  Democratic practice of the whole process

Western capitalist democracy exists in the "political and economic cycle" problem of serious elections。politicians cater to voters for buying votes,During the election period, voters will be given "benefits",Election once the end is over,Between two elections, a serious "democratic authentic period" will appear,It is difficult to find channels for the interests of the public,Politicians often cannot fulfill the previous campaign commitment,Let the people feel deceived。So,Western capitalist democracy is periodic,or in the gap period。Different people's democracy and Western capitalist democracy,The whole process of practicing democratic practice,is the democracy of the whole process,or seamless gap、Democratic Democratic Democratic period。

On the one hand,Whether during the election period or during the non -election period,The door of the party and the government is open,The channels of the people's opinion and bet365 best casino games integration of interests always exist,The communication channels between the government and the people are always unblocked。The party and the government are always practicing the principles of democracy,At all time is the people,I miss what the people want,To solve practical problems facing the people。

On the other hand,The people are not a slogan as the master、A word of emptiness,People's Democracy focuses on the performance of democratic governance,instead of virtual momentum and election deception during the election period。As General Secretary Xi Jinping once pointed out,"Democracy is not an decoration,Not used for furnishings,Instead, it is used to solve the problem that the people want to solve "。So,It can also be said,Democratic governance performance is not the same as election performance,More importantly, the actual ability and long -term governance performance of the people's problems。From this view,Compared to Western Capitalism Election Democracy,People's Democracy has practiced richer and profound democratic connotation。

  (Author Unit: School of Political Science and Public Management, East China University of Political Science and Law)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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