Following the problem of the cultural philosophy of contemporary Russia
July 15, 2021 12:20 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 15, 2021, Issue 2208, Issue 2208

Enter the 21st century,Religious philosophy、Historical Philosophy、Social Philosophy、Moral Philosophy、Art Philosophy、Postmodernism philosophy and many other philosophical forms,Stage of ideological stage active on Russia。Contemporary Russian cultural philosophy is increasingly independent from traditional Marxist philosophy and social philosophy,Become a new philosophical form,More and more new fields of theoretical independently constructed,The unique problem scope of its appear has also become the theoretical focus point of contemporary Russian philosophy research。

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In contemporary Russian philosophy,Culture is no longer regarded as the category of ideology specified by Marxist philosophy,and turned to a overall study of culture。This means that culture is pulled out as a simple ideology,Towards the "Life World" where people live in the world,Practice the way of presence of people,The foundation and soul of the survival of the Russian nation,This undoubtedly has a strong cultural ontology tendency。In the contemporary Russian cultural philosophy,Not using philosophy、Standardized culture,Instead of using culture to observe philosophy,Even the Marxist philosophy is also incorporated into the field of cultural philosophy。Based on this,Bet365 app download Cultural philosopher Mayerev came to the philosophical conclusion of "socialism is cultural space",He even believes that "philosophy is cultural philosophy"。

No doubt,After the late 20th century,Russian society is impacted by various cultural trends,Always in the "rootless" existence of culture,Russian philosophy cannot avoid this status quo。Philosophers are not willing to scientifically scientific cultural research,Make the so -called cultural phenomenon、Cultural types、Appearance of cultural characteristics,Equal cultural philosophy with culture,more pointing to the level of cultural ontology,Questions about the foundation of culture、essence and the existence of people in culture。So,A large number of books specifically discussed such problems gradually came out,Ruda Lahagov's "Thinking of Russia"、Gulievic's "Cultural Philosophy"、Mei Ruye's "Cultural Thinking -Cultural Philosophy Overview"、Yegorov's "Russian Cultural Philosophy" and other works such as "Russian Cultural Philosophy" and "From Life Philosophy to Cultural Philosophy" and "Cultural Philosophy" and other collections。Contemporary Russian cultural philosophy has become an independent philosophical form and philosophical understanding paradigm,Culture as an enlightenment of ideology、Cultural metaphysics、Culture Communist Philosophy、Cultural Space、Cultural overallness and cultural history in the history of ideology introduced research fields。

  Generation of cultural logic

Russian cultural scientist Bet365 lotto review Bachkin once said,"Only in the eyes of a heterogeneous culture,Another culture can open yourself in one more fully and profound way "。Chase the endogenous logic of culture itself through cross -cultural comparative research,It is very important to become a very important problem in the study of contemporary Russian cultural philosophy。associate the words "culture" and "logic" together,The deeper purpose is to explore different types of cultures such as cultural structures、Cultural mode、Inner logic association in cultural connotation and other aspects,The "cultural logic" here can highlight the inherent elements that determine different cultural types。Contemporary Russian cultural philosophers may ask Russia's cultural particularity from traditional Russian philosophy、Cultural and historical types and cultural positioning problems,or the inherent logic of the cultural itself from the "rational" type from different cultures。Russian philosopher Smirnov is comparing European culture、Arab Islamic culture and Russian culture,It proposed that these three cultures have different internal cultural logic -physical logic、Process logic and aggregate logic。

"Existence" and "Generation" have always been the core question of philosophy,This corresponds to the two extremely important theoretical categories in philosophy -entity and process。physical logic and process logic is two types of heterogeneous and conflict cultural logic,This corresponds to the concepts of two types of culture- "All Human" and "Humanity"。Contemporary Russian cultural Bet365 lotto review philosopher rejection of cultural universalism pursued by the West in the name of all mankind,Pay more attention to the difference between the different cultural types in different cultural types in the national vision。In their opinion,Culture exists in the form of a process,It is essentially processed,and it is historic。No separate "culture" and its "history","Being History" is the inherent inherent method of culture。The generation of cultural logic in Russia is inseparable from the core concept of Russian philosophy -aggregation,Plastic logic is not abstract、Non -individual and super national cultural types,but specific、Nations、Cultural type of personality,It is a cultural type of cultural diversity and overall organic integration。Of course,It is not enough to infer the characteristics of Russia's cultural logic only from a cross -cultural perspective。There is no clear official philosophy direction in contemporary Russia's ideological and cultural circles,Diversity and disorderly coexist、Cultural disputes and opposition become the norm。From this cultural situation, it has taken out the cultural logic with a certain universal significance,Has theoretical difficulties。

  Inquiry of cultural identity

It can be said,until today,Russia has not been able to solve the problem of its own recognition crisis,This means that Russia cannot confirm its cultural identity,Always in the embarrassing situation where the cultural attributes of the East and the West are swaying。bet365 Play online games This is not only a problem facing Russian traditional cultural philosophy,It is a problem facing contemporary Russian cultural philosophy。Questions further,If Russian culture is neither Western culture nor Eastern culture,What is its own uniqueness? Contemporary Russian cultural philosophers have adopted a more open and inclusive mentality,Do not deliberately build a so -called universal cultural style,Instead, the commonality and personality of "Russian Thought", "Russian Spirit" and "Russian Soul" have both common and organic and unified cultural styles。It's just that this cultural style has not yet been clearly presented in Russian society,It is still in the ideological theory of philosophers。

In the contemporary Russian philosophy community,Cultural philosophy is often understood as cultural self -awareness and self -inspiration,This kind of consciousness and revelation are more fundamentally nationality。So,Only put Russian cultural philosophy into the national perspective of Russia,can get a deeper understanding。Further say,Inquiry of Russian cultural identity,More fundamental confirmation of theoretical recognition of the Russian nation。The cultural spirit of the nation has a strong metaphysics,At the same time, the nation is not an abstract conceptual collection but a living organic body。The mission of contemporary Russian cultural philosophy is,The fundamental way to survive the Russian nation as a material carrier of culture、Inner spirit and development prospects revealed,Therefore, the bet365 Play online games particularity of the Russian national culture。In this process,There is a phenomenon that has to attract attention,That's the increasingly strong trend of Russian culture conservative ideas,This has nothing to do with the ethnicity that is constantly prominent in Russian cultural consciousness。Russian cultural identity is indeed proven and cannot avoid the reality of cultural globalization。So,Ethnic philosophy and global philosophy are also included in the problem domain of contemporary Russian cultural philosophy research。

In addition to the Trioma Domain of Cultural Philosophy,Like a post -cultural problem、Asian culture Questions、Youth Cultural Questions, etc.,It has also become a new field for contemporary Russian cultural philosophy,Cultural philosophy also transitions from pure theoretical research to empirical research。Of course,Theoretical research of cultural philosophy is unique,Contemporary Russian cultural philosophy research is increasingly unique to form theoretical consciousness,Revelation of the current Russian cultural crisis、Cultural identity confirmed、Choice of cultural roads,More and more deeply affects。

[This article is the central university's basic research business fee project "Contemporary Russian historical and cultural identity theoretical research" (3072020cfj1309) phased results]

(Author Unit: School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin University of Engineering)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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