Innovation, risk and science and technology governance
January 17, 2019 10:40 Source: Chinese Social Sciences Magazine Author:

  bet365 Play online games The rapid development and wide application of contemporary science and technology,Not only does it deeply change the human production method and lifestyle,and also caused a major change in the relationship between technology and society。On the one hand,The strategic position of scientific and technological innovation in economic growth and social development continues to increase,The publicity of scientific and technological activities is more prominent; on the other hand,,Diversification of participating subjects of scientific and technological innovation activities,Innovation risk increases,The complexity of scientific and technological governance is increasing。

The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is clearly proposed,To "accelerate the construction of an innovative country。Innovation is the first motivation to lead development,It is a strategic support for building a modern economic system。To aim at the forefront of world technology,Strengthen bet365 best casino games basic research,Realize the foundation basic research、Leading original achievements have made major breakthroughs ... "Innovation becomes the moment that leads the development of the first driving force,In the country、Society、Each level of the community of science and technology,How to achieve the social governance of science and technology and maintain the moderate autonomy and creative vitality of science and technology? How to know and prevent、Resolving the risks brought by scientific and technological innovation? All are unavoidable sociology propositions。

July 2018,"China Social Science Evaluation" editorial department invitesDeputy Dean of the School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University、Professor Li Zhengfeng,Professor Zhao Wanli, a professor at the School of Government Management, Nankai University,Researcher Zhao Yandong, Researcher at China Institute of Science and Technology Development,Director of the Department of Science and Technology and Philosophy of the University of Science and Technology of China、Professor Xu Feiand other scholars held a dialogue on the above problems。Some results of the dialogue will now be "innovative、Risk and Science and Technology Governance "Special Topics launched,Reader。

"Autonomy、His governance and co -governance: the governance and innovation of contemporary technology "(Zhao Wanli) The article analyzes the two aspects of the autonomy and publicity of contemporary science and technology.,The social governance of science and technology should seek appropriate tension between the autonomy and public nature of science and technology。National Innovation System needs to from the system boundary、System specifications and negotiated networks:,The benign interactive relationship between shaped technology and society,Construction Technology、Government、Market、The balanced governance structure jointly participated in the public。

"Pay attention to innovation risks to promote sustainable innovation" (Zhao Yandong) text believes,From the perspective of innovative connotation,Innovation is always accompanied by risks,Not only the risk of innovation failure,It also includes the economy caused by innovative "unpredictable consequences"、Politics、Social and ethical risks, etc.。We need to be in the system、Culture、Re -understanding the bet365 Play online games relationship between innovation and risk at the environmental level,It is necessary to avoid the problem of insufficient innovation motivation caused by hate risk,It is also necessary to prevent a series of evil results such as decreased acceptance of innovative social acceptance caused by insufficient awareness of social risks。For this,Need to strengthen innovative social governance,Vigorously advocate research and innovation of responsible responsibility,Sustainable sustainability of innovation。

  

  Autonomy, His Governance and Communist: Governance and Innovation of Contemporary Technology

Zhao Wanli

  Abstract:Contemporary science and technology has two aspects of autonomy and publicity,The former is presented as a relatively independent autonomy system,The latter makes the social governance of science and technology possible。The autonomy and publicity of science and technology has its own inherent logic,National Innovation System needs to from the system boundary、System specifications and negotiated networks:,Construct a balanced governance structure of a benign interaction with science and technology and society。Seeking appropriate tension between the autonomy and public nature of science and technology,shaped science and government、Market、Stable and balanced interactive relationships and structural systems between the public,is the key to reaching the way of science and technology。

  Keywords:Science and technology governance autonomy and publicity

Author Zhao Wanli,Professor of the School of Government Management of Zhou Enlai University of Nankai University (Tianjin 300350)。

  

  Pay attention to innovation risks to promote sustainable innovation

Zhao Yandong

 Abstract:Innovation is a risk -full process,Its risks include two categories: First, the risk of innovation failure,Second is the economy caused by the "unpredictable consequences" brought by innovation、Politics、Social and ethical risks, etc.。If you cannot pay full attention to and control the risk of innovation,will lead to insufficient innovation motivation、A series of evil results such as decreased acceptance of innovative society and worsening innovation environment,endangering innovation sustainability。Innovation has become the main theme of the times,Should strengthen innovative social governance,Vigorously advocate research and innovation of responsible responsibility,Create a good social environment for innovation,Guide innovation to meet the needs of the people for a happy and beautiful life,Realization is more sufficient、Balance、The direction of sustainable development forward。

 Keywords:Innovation risk Sustainable development Social governance responsible research and innovation

Author Zhao Yandong,Professor of Sociology Theory and Method Research Center of Renmin University of China、Researcher at the Institute of Science and Technology Development Strategy (Beijing 100872)。

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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