Tiger culture symbols in ancient times are rich and colorful。In the orientation of the "Four Spirits" of Qinglong Baihu Suzaku "，White Tiger is the Western Innocence God。There are cultural groups worshiping tigers in the north and south regions，Ruba County Nanjun Barbari，Taste with white tiger as a thread，and the Zhongshan Kingdom in the north is an important creator and inheritor of tiger culture。In archeological discovery in recent years，Tiger totem unearthed from Zhongshan Kingdom further shows the magical color of the tiger culture。

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　The cultural core area of ​​Zhongshan State is in Dingzhou City, Hebei，and extend the surrounding Lingshou、Pingshan、Mountains in Jinzhou area。The predecessor of Zhongshan State is Xianyu。Du Yue Note "Spring and Autumn" Cloud: "Fresh Yu，Bai Di 种。"Xianyu Kingdom is an important tribe of the northern Di people。"Mandarin · Zheng Yu" records: "Gong Gong is Situ，Those who get the crowd and the east ... as the Zhou person，There is Jing Man in the south、Shen、Lu、should、Deng、Chen、Cai、Sui、Tang; Northern Youwei、Yan、Di、Xianyu、潞、Luo、spring、Xu、Pu; West Youyu、虢 ... "The decline of the Zhou royal family has contributed to the further prosperity of the country of the Quartet。Xianyu Guo is sandwiched between Beijing Yannan Jin，Before being threatened by the strong Jin Dynasty，Sanjiajin post -Jinwei，Frequent Zhao、Destroyed and destroy。Destroyed and destroy，"Resurrection"。In more than a hundred years，Xianyu people created a gorgeous art treasure。

"Said the Word"，The word "Yu" belongs to the "虍" department: "Yu Yu also。White Tiger Black Text，From 虍 吴，Meat of Self -Death。From 虍 吴。"The Book of Songs · Zhao Nan · Yuyu": "，驺。"驺，That is the image of a tiger with a black -grained white -bottomed black pattern。This image is basically unified in mythological narrative: colorful，Tail length，Benevolence Beast。"Mao Shi Justice" expresses more clearly: "驺 驺，Yisan also。White Tiger，Blackwen，Don’t eat creatures，If the virtue of the best faith, it should be。"Xianyu Kingdom is taken from the totem belief of the word" Yu "，is the background of the mythology of Zhongshan Kingdom。

"Yu" from "虍"，Itself is the pictograph of the tiger。"Shan Hai Jing · Oshi North Classic" cloud: "Lin's state -owned treasure beast，Daruo Tiger，Five picks，From 虍 吴，Name is 驺。"From the literature records，Tiger's totem image is not fixed，It is gradually changing with the change of human consciousness。"Mandarin · Jin language" has a record of "Gong Gong Dream 蓐":

　　虢 虢，There are white hair tiger claws with gods,，Perseverance is established in West A，Public fear and go，God said: No go! Emperor's said: Make it promoted to Ermen。Gong Baijiao。Feel，Zhao Shi Zhanzhi，Delivery: Rujun's words，If you collect it，Sky God God also，Heavenly affairs official。

The "Harvest" here has become the god of heaven，From the face、Bai Mao、Tiger Claw、For the appearance description of the obsession，Different from 驺。"Shan Hai Jing · Overseas Western Classic" records: "Western collection，Snake in the left ear，Take two dragons。""，蓐 Collection is the Western position god，and bet365 live casino games merge with the dragon。In the tomb culture of Zhongshan State，The image of the tiger is gentle and thick，Obviously a variant of the image of the Yuyu。

　Multi -in -one Zhongshan Mythology spectrum

In the myth narrative of Zhongshan State，Created a tiger、Cultural symbols that integrated mountains and God。Except tiger totem，Mountain is also an important belief carrier of Zhongshan Kingdom。Zhongshan State is located in the east of the Taihang Mountain District，Surrounded by mountain forest boulder，both provides life supplies，It is also a natural security barrier。So，，Tu Shan family known to women and children、Even the myths of the mountains are integrated with the mountain stone belief。The worship of the mountain is based on tiger worship，Tiger hidden in the mountains，Mountains and Tiger Mispin are inseparable。

Zhongshan Kingdom was originally Zhou Fengguo，Zhongshan Houyi unearthed from the tomb of the King of Zhongshan, Pingshan, Hebei has 16 -character inscriptions，"Tianzi Jianbang，Zhongshan Hou。Wanzi Army，To (police) 氒 (Jue) crowd "，It means that Zhongshan Kingdom was ordered to be in Zhou Tianzi，Its majestic cannot be violated，clearly expressed the compliance of the Zhongshan State's pattern of the princes of the emperor。

Zhongshan Houyu's overall appearance is mountain -like，vertical and vertical indicates the situation of the mountain -by -step increase，Horizontal is a rolling mountain peak form，It is a symbol of the terrain resources outside Zhongshan Kingdom，At the same time, it also symbolizes the supremacy of the kingship。"Book of Rites · King" stipulates the level of the princes of the emperor: "The emperor sacrifice the world's famous mountains and rivers，Wuyue Views San Gong，Four Bet365 app download Desert Views。The vassal sacrifice is famous for those who are famous in the mountains。"Zhongshan Kingdom uses mountains as a totem，Following the ceremony of the Zhou Dynasty，Plus code for the sacredness of its regime。

The cultural relics unearthed from Zhongshan State also have rare God beliefs。"Shangshu · Shun Dian": "On the first day of the month，Ancestor finally Wenzu。In Xuanyuan Yuheng，Qi Qi Qizheng。Smart class in God，Look at the mountains and rivers，Look at the mountains and rivers，All over the gods。"means that Shun accepted the Zen of Emperor Yao in Taimiao，and observe Beidou Qixing，List seven political affairs。God in the text，The master of heaven -Emperor，Shun reports to the inheritance of the emperor to God again，and sacrifice the world at four o'clock、Mountains and rivers and gods。

Tradition of Emperor Shun's sacrifice，It was fixed on Zhou Tianzi in the Zhou Dynasty，Zhou's Feng Guo has no power to sacrifice the Emperor。Qin Xianggong was named after the princes，Sacrifice the Emperor，History officer Yun "僭 僭 矣 矣"，But from the perspective of today's people，This is an identity of Zhou culture。After the weeks of the decline，Tian and the emperor immediately become the words of the words of the heroes。To the Warring States Period，The princes of sacrifice heaven are not short of people。The fifth monarch of Zhongshan Kingdom，After the previous two kings king、Cheng Wang's Li Jingtu Treatment，Created a new glory，Make Zhongshan Kingdom a country of Qiancheng，Swallows in the north，Han in the South、Zhao、Wei is called Wang。Zhongshan Wang Ding, unearthed from the King of Zhongshan of the Warring States Period, Hebei, expresses the respect of Wang Xi to God and God。

Zhongshan Wang Ding Zhou Bet365 app download Carved Article 77 line，Total 469 words，Wang Ye's 14 -year cast。"Zhongshan Wang Dingming" is more than the number of words，Western Zhou Mao Gong Ding, which is second only to 499 inscriptions。Dingwen tells after the death of the king，Young Wang Xunshun follows the first hand of the destiny。where，"To God", "Sacrifice King" and other expressions，Deeply show the recognition of Zhou Tianzi's myth。

And a Zhongshan Wang Fang pot，The inscription above is 448 words (one said 450 words)，second only to "Zhongshan Wang Dingming"。Inscription records，Wang Ye fourteen years，Sima Ji Cheng Wang's ordered to choose Yan Guo's high -quality copper casting copper pot，Install wine to sacrifice the ancestors in accordance with the provisions of the ceremonial etiquette，Express the shade of the ancestors of the ancestors after the expression，Ying Qin Mian Kings，The meaning of the ancestor with respect。

King Zhongshan King sacrifice God、God、Ancestral，Although it caused taboos from other princes at the time，But is a manifestation of consciously recognizing Huaxia culture。From a single tiger totem belief，Development to a belief in the common culture of Huaxia Barbarian，From the perspective of history, it is positive。

Tigers in cultural relics unearthed in Zhongshan State、Mountain image provides a model narrative mode of mythical image。Bronze、Jade and other utensils，Expressing the unprecedented Zhongshan myth tradition，Organize through the system，Zhongshan State in the history of Chinese mythology in Zhongshan country is short of ring。The narrative of its tiger mythology is particularly precious。

　　Totem culture and cultural pattern

In the tomb culture of Zhongshan State，Dragon is also an important totem，Bet365 lotto review 144 pieces of dragon -shaped jade pendants were unearthed only in Zhongshan Tomb，Material、Forms are different。From the material point of view，There is white jade、Jade、Huang Yu、Mo Yulong; from the perspective of appearance，Think of the faucet、Strong chest、Gu Panyao's deep state，Dragon Ear、Longan's portrayal is also very exquisite。From these images，You can clearly see the hierarchy of the totem myth。Among the many worshipers，Dragon has gradually risen to the common belief of Huaxia Barbarian Rongdi，And the myth of the tiger belongs to the dragon myth。The hierarchy of the mythology of Zhongshan Kingdom，is a true portrayal of ancient Chinese mythological narrative and real political and cultural pattern。

Shuanglong Huang Yupi unearthed from Zhongshan Tomb is very exquisite，Two Dragon heads are facing two directions for east to west，Tail intersection crossing the opponent's body，Figures that construct a cloud pattern，It has a scales and snake tail on it，The head of the head like birds leaning against each other，Integrated the dragon in Chinese classical art、Snake、Fish、Bird、Cloud and other objects。

from Tiger -Mountain -Haotian、God -Dragon's totem evolution，The god spectrum of Zhongshan State shows the journey from local ethnic groups to Huaxia Barbari Rongdi community，It is also a layered construction of the god order。Dragon Totem is a god totem commonly shared by the emperor and many countries。Tiger's totem is not alone in Zhongshan Kingdom，"Mencius · Lilou" recorded in Yu Shun，There is also a totem seal of tiger culture。The image of the gods of various ethnic groups in China is different，Contact each other、Multi -in -one，Coexisting in the context of Chinese civilization。

General Secretary Xi bet365 Play online games Jinping emphasized，The Chinese people are people with great dream spirit。In thousands of years of history,，The Chinese people always have dreams、Shennong Tice Cao，Not only does the concept of a well -off life formed，and uphold the feelings of the world，Pan Gu Kaitian、Nuwa Bu Tian、Fuxi Painting Gua、Shennong Tice Cao、Pu Father Daily、Jingwei reclamation、Yugong Yishan and other ancient myths，Deeply reflects the persistence of the Chinese people's courage to pursue and realize their dreams。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Hebei University)