■Looking forward to the joint efforts of colleagues in academia and practice，Give the judiciary “the wings of science and technology” in the light bet365 joining bonus code rule of law and rationality。 Information picture

The rapid development of modern science and technology is profoundly changing the reality of justice，Also gives people unprecedented space for imagination。Internet、In the context of the booming development of emerging technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence，The judiciary is also undergoing major changes that have not been seen in a century。Human bet365 joining bonus code civilization has undergone complex evolution for thousands of years，A relatively stable and conservative bet365 joining bonus code system centered on trials and courts has been formed。The development of modern technology is breaking this entire bet365 joining bonus code system that we are familiar with，At the same time, it also challenges the basis of concepts we are accustomed to。Internet Trial、Online asynchronous trial、The vivid bet365 joining bonus code practice taking place in China such as intelligent assisted referees，While providing a vivid sample for our study of justice，It also poses a new but profound challenge to our bet365 joining bonus code theory。Are our bet365 joining bonus code theoretical research really ready?？Do we have the appropriate concepts and intellectual resources to respond or accept these challenges？The research team of the National Social Science Fund’s major project “Research on the Difficulties and Paths of Deepening the Combination of bet365 joining bonus code System Reform and Modern Science and Technology Application” recently held a series of seminars and salon activities，And successively in Hangzhou Internet Court、Alibaba Group Research，Invitations from famous universities at home and abroad、First-line experts and scholars from legal inspection substantive departments and Internet technology companies，Jointly discuss key theoretical issues in the introduction of modern technology into the judiciary。After repeated deepening and condensation，Summarize the following ten core issues at three levels。

　　First，The "conservative principle" of introducing modern science and technology into the national bet365 joining bonus code power operating system and its related boundaries。“Justice is the most important weapon bet365 joining bonus code country”，Justice is to resolve disputes、Realize justice in the end、The most thorough way，In a modern society governed by the rule of law, the power of life and death that affects the most basic rights of citizens lies with the judiciary，So，First of all, it must be clarified that the most basic principle of introducing modern technology into the judiciary should be some kind of "conservative" principle，Meaning that the introduction of new technologies must have extremely sufficient and powerful reasons，And theoretically determine its boundaries。

　　Second，Basic ideas and plans for eliminating the contradiction between "nationality" and "localization" of bet365 joining bonus code power using modern science and technology。Modern technology represented by artificial intelligence to assist bet365 joining bonus code decision-making，The important reason for introducing justice is that new technologies can solve the contradiction between "nationality" and "localization" of justice from the perspective of mechanism design。The right to judge is the power of the state，Similar cases should be handled basically similarly across the country。However, the problem of “localization” of courts in our country is prominent，It has become the systemic cause of bet365 joining bonus code injustice and lack of credibility。

　　Third，The introduction of bet365 joining bonus code leads to many values ​​(efficiencies) within the judiciary、Public、Order、Accurate、Changes in the structure of justice and human rights and its justification。It is not enough to have important reasons to promote the application of new technologies in bet365 joining bonus code，People also need to consider whether changes in the ranking and weight of traditional values ​​contained in bet365 joining bonus code are worth pursuing。For example，Whether it can be made accurate for the sake of improving the efficiency of dispute resolution、bet365 joining bonus code and human rights have been compromised to a certain extent？If possible，Where is this limit？

The second category of questions is more specific and closer to bet365 joining bonus code practice，Taking into account the normative restrictions and constraints in the application of new technologies，Also involves solutions or practical aspects of new technology implementation。

　　Fourth，Boundaries and regulations for the reasonable use of public bet365 joining bonus code big data。The bet365 joining bonus code ideal of the rule of law is that the “law” rather than the “judge” determines the outcome of the case。But in the context of big data，The model proposed by realists more than half a century ago (the tendency and attitude of the referee determines the outcome of the case) seems to be closer to reality，The consequences of letting bet365 joining bonus code big data go will seriously challenge the ideal of the rule of law，It is necessary to clarify its boundaries and provide appropriate regulations。

　　Fifth，Reconstruction and computable implementation of bet365 joining bonus code models。The legal reasoning of human decision-makers is developed bet365 joining bonus code way of human fuzzy decision-making and in natural language，On a technical level，How to construct a computable model that is easy for machine processing to realize automated decision-making or intelligent trial is also an important challenge。

　　Sixth，Transparency and explainability of the core algorithm of the intelligent assisted bet365 joining bonus code trial system。Related to the above challenge is that human reasoning is often explainable and transparent，Not only “know what it is”，Still “know why”。But it is difficult for the algorithm bet365 joining bonus code intelligent trial system to do this。The recent development of artificial intelligence technology is also moving in the direction of explainable algorithms，The use of artificial intelligence in justice must also take these two requirements into consideration。

On the basis of legitimacy、Beyond implementation plans and constraints，The introduction bet365 joining bonus code into the judiciary is still an overall project，Relevant supporting mechanisms must be considered，In order to achieve its original design vision and implementation goals。

　Seventh，Social promotion application and public-private cooperation framework design bet365 joining bonus code ODR program with intelligent trial assistive technology as the core。bet365 joining bonus code or quasi-bet365 joining bonus code activities after new technologies assist，Perhaps it should no longer be viewed as a “scarce” public resource。Judiciary is the last line of defense for dispute resolution，Meaning that people will predict authoritative bet365 joining bonus code solutions to resolve current disputes，Therefore，It is conceivable that intelligent trial assistive technology can be opened to the society，Even provide quasi-bet365 joining bonus code services through the market in the form of public-private partnerships。

　　Eighth，Prediction of case outcome after filing、Mechanism bet365 joining bonus code of risk assessment and case screening。Intelligent assisted trials are relatively effective for simple cases with high repetition rates，Therefore，Need to make preliminary predictions on the outcome bet365 joining bonus code case、Risk Assessment，And conduct diversion on this basis。This is also the solution to the aforementioned efficiency and accuracy、Justice、Necessary means for human rights conflicts，Not only improves efficiency，Upheld justice again、Protected human rights。

　　Ninth，Artificial intelligence bet365 joining bonus code strengthens the design and integration of judges’ automated decision-making mechanisms (similar case push、Discretionary benchmark suggestions、Automatically generate judgments, etc.)。Many existing new technologies must be combined with the existing institutional mechanisms for trial process management，To truly ensure that bet365 joining bonus code organs and referees comply with the law、Independent、Judge impartially。It cannot be that unreasonable mechanism design restricts people’s initiative and reduces the quality of the trial。

　Tenth，bet365 joining bonus code obstacles and technical bottlenecks in full coverage of online litigation。The online litigation model breaks through many bet365 joining bonus code concepts of the original court hearing (direct speech、Cross-examination, etc.)，This requires institutional innovation，Design a set of procedural arrangements suitable for online litigation。simultaneously，There are also many technical bottlenecks and challenges brought about by online litigation that need to be overcome。

A sage once said: "Asking a question is more important than solving a problem。”Facing the Internet、Big data、The application of modern technologies such as artificial intelligence in justice，It is necessary to condense key new issues among many issues，This requires creative imagination，This marks the continuous progress of scientific research in related fields。bet365 joining bonus code activities are the operation of the country’s core public powers，Involving the most basic rights of bet365 joining bonus code activity subjects，So we must be cautious。From a global perspective，Developed countries with the rule of law tend to be very cautious when introducing emerging technologies into core areas of justice。It can be said，There are good reasons for careful consideration at the normative level，Let’s deeply grasp the axiological foundation of this change。 Above，Proposition of ten core issues at three levels，Just a new starting point for research。We look forward to the joint efforts of colleagues in academia and practice，Give the judiciary “the wings of science and technology” in the light of the rule of law and rationality。

　　(The author is a professor at Guanghua bet365 joining bonus code School of Zhejiang University；Associate professor at Guanghua bet365 joining bonus code School of Zhejiang University)